A method for
smelting high-proportion sefstromite by using an
oxygen blast furnace. The method comprises the following steps: with
pure oxygen blowing being used in a
blast furnace, injecting
pure oxygen, hot
coal gas and pulverized
coal from a
tuyere, adding an iron charge and
coke from the top of the furnace, wherein the
volume percentage of N2 in
coal gas at the top of the furnace is less than 25%, removing CO2 from the
coal gas at the top of the furnace, and then recycling same. The method for
smelting high-proportion sefstromite by using an
oxygen blast furnace in the present invention can achieve such
smelting that the proportion of sefstromite in the blast furnace is greater than 60%, the
mass fraction of TiO2 in blast-furnace
slag is greater than 15%, but smaller than 45%, and the emission of CO2 is reduced by 30% or more, and solves the problems of thick furnace
slag, difficulties in
slag-iron separation, blast wandering, high costs,
high carbon emissions, etc., of conventional
blast furnace smelting in the case of an increase in the proportion of sefstromite, thereby achieving higher utilization efficiency of
vanadium-
titanium resources, lower smelting costs and lower carbon emissions.