Patents
Literature
Patsnap Eureka AI that helps you search prior art, draft patents, and assess FTO risks, powered by patent and scientific literature data.

23626 results about "Slag" patented technology

Slag is the glass-like by-product left over after a desired metal has been separated (i.e., smelted) from its raw ore. Slag is usually a mixture of metal oxides and silicon dioxide. However, slags can contain metal sulfides and elemental metals. While slags are generally used to remove waste in metal smelting, they can also serve other purposes, such as assisting in the temperature control of the smelting, and minimizing any re-oxidation of the final liquid metal product before the molten metal is removed from the furnace and used to make solid metal. In some smelting processes, such as ilmenite smelting to produce titanium dioxide, the slag is the valuable product instead of the metal.

Real-time detection method for grain composition characteristics of muck

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent detection of building materials, in particular to a real-time detection method for grain composition characteristics of muck. The method comprises the following steps: S1, acquiring original point cloud data; s2, particle point cloud clustering; s3, determining the particle size of the sieved particles; s4, particle morphological feature extraction; s5, correcting the mass of the particles; and S6, grading feature output. The method has the characteristics of high precision, high efficiency, low cost, wide applicability and the like in particle grading characteristic detection, is particularly suitable for grading characteristic detection of residual mud particles, can also meet the real-time detection requirements of related particulate matters in other fields, such as mineral particle screening, building gravel detection, agricultural granular fertilizer grading and the like, and has a wide application prospect. Rapid and accurate detection of grain composition characteristics in different industries can be realized, and the requirements of various industrial production and engineering application are met.
Owner:SHENZHEN UNIV +3

Multi-scene self-adaptive intelligent argon bottom blowing control method and system

The invention relates to a multi-scene self-adaptive intelligent bottom argon blowing control method and system. The method comprises the steps that after a steel ladle reaches a working position, the air permeability is determined, a ladle setting signal is received, argon blowing is started, an infrared thermal imager is started to monitor a picture to judge the liquid steel level, and the liquid level area of the whole steel ladle is completely filled; pLC (Programmable Logic Controller) of all equipment in the whole refining process is intelligently linked, the bottom blowing stirring power is determined, the bottom blowing gas pressure and the bottom blowing gas flow are calculated, and relevant parameters such as the exposed area and the exposed edge slag layer height of molten steel in a continuous video stream are tracked and calculated in real time according to the metallurgical purpose of different stages, so that the bottom blowing control is further optimized; and a flow data instruction is issued to a bottom blowing PLC to control the pressure and flow of bottom blowing gas. According to the requirements of field production, video images of molten steel in the argon blowing state are automatically and continuously received in a zero-delay mode, the argon flow and pressure are automatically distributed through intelligent bottom blowing control, it is guaranteed that each furnace achieves the good bottom blowing stirring effect, field production is guided, and the production labor intensity is reduced.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING +1

Control system applied to oil-water-residue separator

The invention discloses a control system applied to an oil-water residue separator, relates to the technical field of equipment control, and constructs a closed-loop control architecture comprising a liquid level sensor, a physical property sensor, a data processing module, a control decision module and an execution module. According to the system, liquid level change trend and conductivity mutation characteristics are extracted, an emulsification interference prediction model is constructed, a discharge threshold value is dynamically corrected, discharge conditions are intelligently judged in combination with separation time logic, discharge operation of oil, water and slag is accurately controlled, the system effectively avoids mistaken arrangement in an emulsification state, the separation efficiency and the automation level are improved, and the system is suitable for large-scale popularization and application. And the operation stability and the environmental protection compliance of the equipment under a high-complexity working condition are obviously enhanced.
Owner:ZHEJIANG JINDUN TECH CO LTD

Solid waste filling material proportion optimization method of magnesium slag-steel slag composite cementing material

PendingCN120647297AAggregate (composite)Slag
The invention provides a solid waste filling material ratio optimization method of a magnesium slag-steel slag composite cementing material, and relates to the technical field of solid waste filling. The method comprises the following steps: mixing magnesium slag, steel slag, desulfurized gypsum and mineral slag to prepare a cementing material, and carrying out pretreatment and physicochemical property analysis on raw materials by taking tailings and waste rocks as filling aggregates; then designing a cementing material proportioning scheme and carrying out strength test to obtain an optimal ratio of the cementing material; then considering different slurry concentrations and plastic-to-bone ratios, and carrying out an all-solid waste filling slurry rheological test and an all-solid waste cementitious body strength test; and finally, according to the two test results, establishing a multi-objective optimization model taking the on-way resistance and the filling material cost as optimization objectives and taking the strengths of cementitious bodies at different ages as constraint conditions, and determining optimal parameters of the full-solid waste filling material. According to the invention, resource utilization of the metallurgical solid waste and the mine solid waste is realized, the bottlenecks of high carbon emission and high cost of a cement-based filling material are broken through, and a solution is provided for co-processing of the mine solid waste.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

Solid-waste-based fluid-state solidified soil and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses solid-waste-based fluid-state solidified soil and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of solid waste resource utilization. Raw soil is used as a base material, a curing agent composed of steel slag, granulated blast-furnace slag, gypsum, fly ash, aluminate and other industrial solid waste, a flocculating agent, a conditioning agent, a modifying agent, a stabilizing agent and a soil modifying agent are doped, and then the solid-waste-based fluid-state solidified soil is prepared. Adding water and stirring to form premixed flow-state solidified soil; comprising dry powder and water, and the mass ratio of the water to the dry powder is 0.65-0.75; the dry powder comprises the following components in parts by mass: 80-85 parts of raw soil, 10-15 parts of a curing agent, 2-5 parts of a flocculating agent, 0.5-1.5 parts of a conditioning agent, 1-3 parts of a modifying agent, 0.2-0.4 part of a stabilizing agent and 3-5 parts of a soil modifying agent. The solid-waste-based fluid-state solidified soil prepared by the method has the characteristics of high fluidity, high strength, relatively good water stability, low cost and the like, is beneficial to actual production, and conforms to a green development mode.
Owner:YANGZHOU UNIV

Intelligent shield muck improvement method and system based on machine learning

The invention discloses an intelligent shield muck improvement method and system based on machine learning, and the method and system achieve the intellectualization and precision of muck improvement in the tunneling process of a shield tunneling machine through integrating muck image classification, improvement parameter prediction and model optimization. Firstly, a YOLOV8 network is utilized to classify muck images in real time, classification randomness is corrected in combination with an XGBOOST model, and classification accuracy and stability are improved. Secondly, performing time sequence prediction on the muck improvement parameters based on an LSTM network, and introducing a linear regression and genetic algorithm to improve the prediction precision; and finally, optimal solution is carried out on the muck improvement parameters through a particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm, and the stability and efficiency of shield tunneling are remarkably improved. The method solves the problems of randomness and hysteresis caused by dependence on manual adjustment in the prior art, has the advantages of high efficiency and accuracy, and is suitable for automatic application scenes of shield engineering.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV +1

Self-leveling rapid repair mortar based on steel slag solid waste cementing material and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a self-leveling rapid repair mortar based on a steel slag solid waste cementing material and a preparation method thereof, the self-leveling rapid repair mortar comprises the following components in parts by mass: 100 parts of a self-leveling rapid repair mortar cementing material: 20-32 parts of steel slag powder, 20-30 parts of slag powder, 10-23 parts of raw ash, 10-15 parts of desulfurized gypsum, 5-8 parts of silica fume, and 8-25 parts of rapid hardening sulphoaluminate cement; the fine aggregate comprises 50 parts of quartz sand and 50 parts of steel slag aggregate; 0.3 to 0.7 part of a polyether defoaming agent, 0.05 to 0.25 part of lithium carbonate and 6 to 12 parts of a polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent; and 25-28 parts of water. According to the self-leveling rapid repair mortar based on the steel slag solid waste cementing material, on the basis of an alkali excitation synergistic sulfate excitation mechanism, the solid waste materials such as the steel slag powder, the slag powder, the raw ash and the desulfurized gypsum are utilized, and through proportioning optimization, the self-leveling rapid repair mortar which can open traffic within 2 hours and has the compressive strength gt within 28 days is prepared; the bonding strength is gt; the self-leveling mortar for rapidly repairing the cement concrete pavement has the advantages of self-leveling, no shrinkage of later strength and excellent durability.
Owner:宁夏交通建设股份有限公司 +1

Sulfur-manganese composite autotrophic denitrification filler as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a sulfur-manganese composite autotrophic denitrification filler as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of environmental functional materials and polluted water treatment. The sulfur-manganese composite autotrophic denitrification filler contains manganese salt, a sulfur-based component and a cement-based component, the manganese salt comprises one or more of manganese carbonate, calcium manganese ore and rhodochrosite; the sulfur-based component comprises sulfur and sulfur manganese ore; the cement-based component comprises cement, fly ash pottery sand, silica fume, blast furnace slag and metakaolin; the cement comprises one or more of Portland cement, iron aluminate cement and sulphoaluminate cement. The nitrogen removal efficiency of the sulfur-manganese composite autotrophic denitrification filler is superior to that of a sulfur autotrophic denitrification system, the sulfate concentration and nitrite nitrogen accumulation in effluent are remarkably reduced, the service life of the filler is prolonged, and the efficient utilization rate of the material is improved.
Owner:NANJING UNIV YANCHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH & ENG RES INST +1

A flue gas waste heat recovery device for a thermal power plant

The present invention relates to the technical field of waste heat recovery equipment, and specifically discloses a waste heat recovery device for flue gas in a thermal power plant. It includes a box body with an upper smoke chamber, a heat exchange chamber and a lower smoke chamber inside. A number of smoke pipes connecting the upper smoke chamber and the lower smoke chamber are fixed in the heat exchange chamber; above the smoke pipes, there is a piston cylinder fixed by the box body; the upper end of the piston cylinder is connected to a high-pressure gas supply pipe, and a piston is arranged inside. The piston is connected with a scraping head through a push rod; side holes are provided on the push rod; when the high-pressure gas drives the piston to move downward, the scraping head moves along the inner wall of the smoke pipe to scrape off the ash slag. The waste heat recovery device for flue gas in this thermal power plant has a cleaning function and a better cleaning effect, high heat exchange efficiency and good waste heat recovery effect. The waste heat recovery device for flue gas in this thermal power plant can be automatically cleaned without disassembling components, is fast and efficient, and can be operated online. The ash slag scraped off during the cleaning process can be centrally recovered, avoiding re-mixing into the flue gas again, reducing the workload in the flue gas dust treatment link, and saving the subsequent environmental protection treatment cost.
Owner:SHENYANG NORTHERN ALLIANCE THERMAL POWER CO LTD

Yellow phosphorus tailing-based mine filling material and application thereof

The invention discloses a yellow phosphorus tailing-based mine filling material and application thereof. The yellow phosphorus tailing-based mine filling material comprises aggregate and a cementing material, the cementing material comprises the following components in parts by mass: 5-20 parts of red mud, 20-40 parts of yellow phosphorus slag, 10-30 parts of slag, 5-10 parts of fly ash, 5-10 parts of a compound exciting agent, 1-3 parts of an early strength agent and 2-5 parts of a water-retaining agent; wherein the compound exciting agent comprises the following components in parts by mass: 10-20 parts of sodium metasilicate, 30-40 parts of gypsum powder, 20-30 parts of sodium sulfate, 5-10 parts of carbide slag and 5-10 parts of silica fume; according to the invention, the raw materials are compounded and the specific exciting agent is subjected to depolymerization-polycondensation reaction to obtain a cementing material containing Aft (ettringite), C-S-H gel (hydrated calcium silicate gel) and C-A-S-H gel (hydrated calcium aluminosilicate gel), and finally, the mine filling material with high fluidity, low bleeding rate and high strength is obtained while yellow phosphorus tailing solid waste is treated.
Owner:GUIZHOU DEEP CARBON TECH CO LTD +1

Method for preparing solid waste cementing material from micro-carbonized steel slag

The invention discloses a method for preparing a solid waste cementing material from micro-carbonized steel slag, and belongs to the technical field of building materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out crushing, iron separation and grinding treatment on steel slag particles to obtain steel slag powder; mixing the steel slag powder with water and a carbonization aid to obtain a steel slag wet mixture; feeding the wet steel slag mixture into a carbon dioxide curing kettle for curing and intensely stirring, quickly carbonizing to obtain micro-carbonized steel slag particles, and grinding and drying to obtain micro-carbonized steel slag powder; 45-70 parts of micro-carbonized steel slag, 15-35 parts of slag, 1-8 parts of gypsum, 1-8 parts of cement or clinker, 1-15 parts of fly ash or metal tailings, 1-10 parts of an alkaline solution and 25-30 parts of water are mixed to obtain the micro-carbonized steel slag solid waste cementing material. The micro-carbonized solid waste steel slag cementing material prepared by the invention has the advantages of low cost, simple preparation process and equipment, better early and later mechanical properties, good stability, low carbon, high additional value and the like.
Owner:NANJING TECH UNIV

Metal plate cutting machining equipment

The invention discloses metal plate cutting machining equipment, and relates to the technical field of metal plate laser cutting, the metal plate cutting machining equipment comprises a supporting and shielding mechanism, and further comprises a laser cutting mechanism, a laser cutting mechanism and a laser cutting mechanism, the scraping mechanism is mounted at the bottom of the supporting and shielding mechanism; and the scraping position adjusting mechanism is connected with the scraping mechanism. The driving mechanism is mounted on the supporting and shielding mechanism; slag is blocked by changing the sword grid bars, the situation that the slag penetrates through the sword grid bars to be accumulated on the lower portion and is difficult to clean is avoided, meanwhile, the lower structure is protected, two faces of the sword grid bars are switched when the sword grid bars are used, the face with the slag faces downwards, and the face without the slag faces upwards to receive materials. And by means of double-face alternate use, laser cutting and slag cleaning are conducted at the same time, the machining efficiency is guaranteed, and meanwhile the slag is cleaned in time.
Owner:FOSHAN HONGLUE ALUMINUM CO LTD +1

High-performance solid-waste-based offshore wind power grouting material and preparation method thereof

PendingCN119841608ASlagRed mud
The invention relates to a high-performance solid-waste-based offshore wind power grouting material and a preparation method thereof, and a solid-waste-based cementing material is a hydraulic cementing material prepared by processing and grinding one or more solid wastes such as water-quenched blast furnace slag, steel slag, desulfurized gypsum, fly ash, red mud, tailings, carbide slag and phosphogypsum as raw materials according to a certain proportion. The solid waste-based cementing material is adopted to replace 525 Portland cement, the prepared grouting material product is excellent in performance, the carbon emission of the grouting material product is remarkably reduced, the cost is also reduced, resource utilization of industrial solid waste is facilitated, meanwhile, the performance of the grouting material is obviously improved, and the grouting material is suitable for popularization and application. The advantages of ultrahigh strength, elasticity modulus, high flowability, low shrinkage and high durability are realized.
Owner:CHANGZHOU GREEN MART CONSTR TECH CO LTD +1

Comprehensive recovery method of lithium iron phosphate black powder

The invention relates to a comprehensive recovery method of lithium iron phosphate black powder, and belongs to the technical field of lithium iron phosphate battery recovery. The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the lithium iron phosphate black powder comprehensive recovery method. The method comprises the following steps: mixing lithium iron phosphate black powder with acid, and adding an oxidizing agent for reaction to obtain iron phosphorus slag; the iron phosphorus slag is subjected to acid pickling and then acid leaching to obtain secondary acid leaching liquid; and dropwise adding the secondary acid leaching solution into bottom water to generate a precipitate, and adjusting the molar ratio of phosphorus to iron or the molar ratio of phosphorus to (iron and manganese) to obtain battery-grade iron phosphate or ferromanganese phosphate. According to the method, alkali is not adopted as a precipitator, iron powder is not introduced, iron phosphate or the ferromanganese phosphate precursor is obtained through a normal-pressure one-step method, the problems that mixing is not uniform when the ferromanganese phosphate precursor is prepared through a solid-phase method, and alkali is needed as the precipitator or organic matter is introduced in a liquid-phase method are solved, use of alkaline chemical reagents and generation treatment of by-products are reduced, and the method is suitable for industrial production. The method has the advantages of simple process, low equipment use requirements, battery grade and high purity of the prepared product, improves the utilization rate of the phosphorus source, and has high yield.
Owner:TIANQI LITHIUM CORP +2

Method for harmlessly treating lithium slag and preparing water-stable material from treated lithium slag

The invention discloses a method for harmlessly treating lithium slag and preparing a water-stable material from the treated lithium slag. The method comprises the following steps: crushing the lithium slag; mixing a sulfuric acid-containing material with the crushed lithium slag to obtain a pulpified mixture; roasting, and carrying out chemical modification to obtain roasted slag; adding a material containing activated aluminum oxide into the roasting slag to obtain a mixed material; the mixed material is subjected to water leaching and filtering, and leaching residues and leaching liquid are obtained; and drying the leaching slag, adding an exciting agent, and grinding to finally obtain the detoxified lithium slag. And preparing the water-stable material from the detoxified lithium slag. Under the condition of effectively improving the quality of the cement-stabilized layer, the lithium slag resource is effectively utilized, the resource utilization rate is improved, and the mechanical strength and corrosion resistance of the cement-stabilized layer concrete can be effectively improved by matching with the exciting agent and the curing agent.
Owner:YIFENG JIULING LITHIUM IND CO LTD

Method for regenerating battery-grade iron phosphate from phosphorus iron slag after lithium extraction

The invention provides a method for regenerating battery-grade iron phosphate from ferrophosphorus slag after lithium extraction. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out wet reduction leaching on the ferrophosphorus slag, removing impurities from a leaching solution, and roasting to prepare the battery-grade iron phosphate. According to the method, under the condition that impurity elements are not introduced, the leaching reaction of the ferrophosphorus slag is strengthened, and the leaching rate of phosphorus and iron elements can reach 99%; the purification liquid is prepared through impurity removal, the impurity removal rate is as high as 99.93%, and the ferrophosphorus loss rate is as low as 2.44%; and synthesizing the battery-grade iron phosphate from the purified liquid through a regulator. According to the method disclosed by the invention, deep removal of metal ions is realized, and the obtained product is high in purity and can completely meet the use requirements of commercially available battery-grade iron phosphate; and the slag obtained after lithium extraction of the waste lithium iron phosphate battery black powder is used as the battery-grade iron phosphate regeneration raw material, so that the iron phosphate regeneration cost can be reduced, the problems of solid waste stockpiling and landfill are effectively avoided, the resource utilization rate is increased, and deep recycling and green and environment-friendly circulation of the waste lithium battery resource are realized.
Owner:HUBEI XINGFA CHEM GRP CO LTD

Filling curing agent for preparing mine superfine tailing slag from solid waste residues and use thereof

PCT designated stage expiredWO2025124224A1Land resourcesSlag
Disclosed are a filling curing agent for preparing mine superfine tailing slag from solid waste residues, which belongs to the field of preparation of solid waste residues. The filling curing agent comprises a cementing material component obtained by means of a wet milling process while grinding, and an exciting agent component obtained by means of a mixing and stirring process; the cementing material component comprises, in parts by mass, 45-50 parts of blast furnace slag powder, 35-40 parts of steel slag powder, 15-20 parts of coal ash and 53.8 parts of water, and the exciting agent component comprises 100 parts of desulfurized gypsum powder and 59.5-60.6 parts of an activating agent; and the weight of the exciting agent component accounts for 10-15% of the weight of the filling curing agent. The filling curing agent disclosed in the present invention has low filling cost, high filling body strength and good durability, which reduces the occupation of land resources, reduces the impact on the ecological environment and residents' lives, realizes a virtuous cycle of mining and filling, and has good industrial prospects and social benefits.
Owner:XIAMEN DUITAI NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Phosphogypsum-based high-strength impervious filling material and preparation process thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of filling materials, and particularly discloses an ardealite-based high-strength anti-seepage filling material and a preparation process thereof, the ardealite-based high-strength anti-seepage filling material comprises 50%-65% of pretreated ardealite, 15%-25% of Portland cement, 5%-15% of superfine slag powder, 5%-10% of electrolytic manganese residues, 5%-8% of silica fume, 3%-6% of metakaolin, 2%-4% of a composite alkali activator and 0.5%-1.2% of a polycarboxylic acid water reducer, 0.3%-0.8% of an organic silicon water repellent and 0.05%-0.1% of cellulose ether; according to the invention, through chemical reaction of Mn < 2 + > in the electrolytic manganese residue and SO4 < 2-> in the phosphogypsum, micron-sized manganite crystals (MnAl2 (SO4) 4. 22H2O) are generated to actively fill internal micro-cracks of the material, so that a filling body is endowed with a self-repairing function and the impermeability is improved, and a composite alkali activator composed of NaOH and water glass is used for synergistically activating potential gelling activity of the superfine slag powder and the silica fume, so that the self-repairing filling material is prepared. And the formation of hydration products is accelerated, and 0.3-0.5 T of pulsed magnetic field is applied in the stirring process, so that the manganite crystals are guided to orderly grow along the expected stress direction of the filling body, and the compressive strength is improved.
Owner:付金圣

Online monitoring system and method for liquid level of molten pool surface

The invention provides a molten pool level online monitoring system and method, and the system comprises a data collection module, a data preprocessing module, a model training and optimizing module, an angle detection and compensation module, a nonlinear data processing module, a system testing and optimizing module, a display module, a communication module, and a control module. The online real-time monitoring of the molten pool level can be realized, the production automation level is improved, when the data acquisition module reaches a detection position, the control system triggers a signal through the coil, the camera is started to capture the images of the liquid level of the slag surface and the liquid level of the copper solution surface of the current molten pool, the online real-time monitoring function of the molten pool level is realized, and the production efficiency is improved. Compared with a traditional manual measurement or intermittent monitoring method, the method has the advantages that the detection efficiency can be greatly improved, the dependence on manual operation is reduced, and the automation level of the production process is improved.
Owner:JINCHUAN GROUP CO LTD

Copper-doped tailing pavement base material as well as proportion confirmation method and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of road construction, and particularly relates to a copper-doped tailing pavement base material as well as a proportion confirmation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, preparing raw materials; s2, a compaction test method is adopted, and the void ratio of the compacted aggregate wrapped with the cement mortar is calculated; s3, according to the volume filling principle, the gravels form a basic framework, the void ratio of the gravels in the compaction state is measured, cement adhesive cement adheres to aggregate, the aggregate is filled in gaps of the framework formed by the gravels, and finally the blending proportion of the copper tailings, the gravels and the aggregate is determined by combining the composition mechanism and volume parameters of the mixture; and S4, calculating the using amount of the steel slag composite cementing material mucilage according to the thickness of the steel slag composite cementing material mucilage wrapping film and the specific surface area of the copper tailings. A skeleton filling theoretical method is adopted, the shrinkage effect of the filler in the skeleton is controlled, the cracking risk is reduced, and meanwhile the high strength is achieved.
Owner:ANHUI TRANSPORT CONSULTING & DESIGN INST

Slag phosphogypsum-based solid waste cementing material as well as preparation method and application thereof

ActiveCN119874223ASlagCarbide
The invention provides a slag ardealite-based solid waste cementing material as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of building materials. The slag ardealite-based solid waste cementing material is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 45-55% of slag, 40-50% of ardealite, 0.5-5% of carbide slag and 2-10% of silica fume, the water-cement ratio is 0.35-0.50, the slag, the ardealite, the carbide slag and the silica fume are uniformly mixed, then water is added, stirring is performed to obtain slurry, and the slurry is uniformly mixed to obtain the slag ardealite-based solid waste cementing material. Pouring into a mold, standing, demolding, and carrying out standard curing to obtain the slag ardealite-based solid waste cementing material. According to the invention, two calcium-containing solid wastes of slag and ardealite are used as main raw materials, carbide slag is used as an alkaline activator, silica fume is added to further improve the performance of the solid waste cementing material, the cement has the characteristics of low carbon, low cost, high performance and the like, and environmental and ecological problems caused by accumulation of a large amount of solid waste materials are reduced at the same time.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method for extracting vanadium from vanadium slag roasting product and preparing vanadium oxide or vanadyl sulfate

ActiveCN119120941AEfficient recyclingSolve easy hydrolysisVanadium compoundsSlagVanadyl sulfate
The invention relates to a method for extracting vanadium from a vanadium slag roasting product and preparing vanadium oxide or vanadyl sulfate, which comprises the following steps of: crushing the vanadium slag roasting product, grinding, carrying out synchronous reduction leaching in a leaching medium, regulating the pH value of a leaching solution to 0-5 by using a pH regulator, and carrying out solid-liquid separation on the leaching medium and the roasting product according to the liquid-solid ratio of (3-20): 1, so as to obtain the vanadium oxide or vanadyl sulfate. And leaching liquid containing positive divalent vanadium oxygen ions is obtained. According to the method, when the vanadium slag roasting product is leached, the reducing agent is added to directly control the valence state of vanadium in the leaching solution, tetravalent vanadium with the stable valence state is obtained, the problem that the vanadium leaching efficiency is low due to the fact that pentavalent vanadium ions are prone to hydrolysis is solved, vanadium oxyhydroxide is prepared in combination with a selective precipitation method, VO2 or V2O5 is prepared through calcination under different atmospheres, and the method is suitable for industrial production. Or in-situ extraction-reverse extraction is carried out in the reduction leachate to prepare vanadyl sulfate. The method is short in process, high in vanadium yield, compact in process linkage, less in three wastes and easy to industrialize.
Owner:NORTHEASTERN UNIV CHINA

Red-mud-based cementing material based on efficient drying, component homogenization and activity improvement, and preparation method therefor

PCT designated stageWO2025162245A1Cement productionAluminium chlorideSlag
The present invention belongs to the field of resource utilization of building materials and solid waste, and relates to a red-mud-based cementing material based on efficient drying, component homogenization and activity improvement, and a preparation method therefor. The preparation method comprises: adding a filter aid to red mud to carry out sedimentation, then subjecting same to filter pressing until the water content is 14-16%, then drying the solid material, which has been subjected to filter pressing, until the water content is 4% or below, and finally grinding same to obtain the product. The filter aid comprises the following raw materials: 10-30 parts of polyaluminum chloride, 5-15 parts of polyaluminum sulfate, 1000-1200 parts of blast furnace slag or fly ash, 700-900 parts of steel slag, 400-600 parts of carbide slag or alkaline residues, and 300-400 parts of desulfurized gypsum or phosphogypsum or fluorgypsum. By means of the present invention, the dehydration efficiency of red mud can be improved, the red-mud-based cementing material can also be prepared in one step; the preparation process for the red-mud-based cementing material is simplified; and the prepared red-mud-based cementing material has the advantages of a high mechanical strength, high durability and erosion resistance.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV

Multi-interaction-mode automatic slag salvaging mechanism for intermediate frequency furnace and control system

InactiveCN119394032AReduce carryoverextend your lifeCharge manipulationControl systemSlag
The multi-interaction-mode intermediate frequency furnace automatic slag salvaging mechanism comprises a guide rail, an industrial robot and intermediate frequency furnaces, the guide rail is used for bearing the industrial robot, the guide rail is installed between the two intermediate frequency furnaces, furnace openings of the two intermediate frequency furnaces are each provided with a furnace cover, and the interiors of furnace bodies of the intermediate frequency furnaces are used for storing molten iron; a coaxial slag salvaging mechanism is arranged at the tail end of the industrial robot, a slag salvaging spoon is arranged at the bottom of the coaxial slag salvaging mechanism, the slag salvaging spoon is used for salvaging slag, and a slag hopper used for storing the slag is arranged at the bottom of the slag salvaging spoon. The rotation angle of the stepping motor is controlled by an instruction sent by the control system, opening and closing of the slag salvaging spoon can be further controlled, the motion mode of the slag salvaging mechanism is unique and different from the prior art, the slag salvaging mechanism can salvage the slag to the maximum extent, and the problem that in the prior art, the slag salvaging spoon needs to be replaced every day is solved.
Owner:CHINALCO INTELLIGENT TECH DEV CO LTD

Geopolymer-based non-intumescent building fireproof coating

The invention relates to a geopolymer-based non-expansive building fireproof coating, and belongs to the field of building materials. A geopolymer prepared from fly ash, granulated blast furnace slag, coal gangue, oil shale waste residues and sodium silicate water glass is used as a binder, and expanded perlite is used as a heat insulation filler to prepare the inorganic building fireproof coating. Meanwhile, tailings and basalt fibers are added, so that the contractibility and integrity of the geopolymer-based fireproof coating are improved. Compared with an organic fireproof coating, the environment-friendly fireproof coating has high environment friendliness in the production and preparation process and the use and action process in the case of a fire disaster. Compared with a traditional Portland cement-based fireproof coating, the fireproof coating has more excellent performance in the aspects of high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance and the like. According to the invention, the way of resource utilization of solid wastes is widened, and the building fireproof coating with excellent performance is provided.
Owner:JILIN INST OF ARCHITECTURE & TECH

Air supply optimization method for long-distance slag particle conveying pipeline

InactiveCN120246677ABulk conveyorsRisk levelSlag
The invention provides an air supply optimization method for a long-distance slag particle conveying pipeline, and relates to the technical field of pneumatic conveying, based on an actual topological structure of the conveying pipeline, the conveying pipeline is divided into space grid units, a risk scoring function is constructed, a conveying parameter-blockage level-blockage grid position database is constructed, and intervention priority candidate units are marked. And extracting a corresponding air supply parameter set, and generating a personalized air supply scheme. The problem that in the prior art, due to the fact that air supply operation depends on a preset strategy or manual intervention, the air supply amount cannot be adjusted in real time, the conveying state change in a pipeline cannot be accurately handled, and the blocking risk is increased is solved. By constructing the grid chart containing the conveying pipe section topological structure and the blockage risk level and combining the conveying parameter-blockage level-blockage grid position database, the accuracy of blockage risk identification of different grid units is improved, the timeliness of an air supply intervention scheme is enhanced, and the blockage risk is remarkably reduced.
Owner:LIAONING GUOYUAN ELECTRIC POWER TECH CO LTD

Small waste incineration full-automatic control system and method

The invention discloses a small waste incineration full-automatic control system and method, and particularly relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment.The method comprises the following steps that waste throwing is recognized through infrared induction, a preheating device is started to heat a combustion chamber, and the heating intensity is adjusted in real time; when the temperature reaches a preset threshold value, the air volume, the feeding time and the combustion time are controlled according to the garbage type, and stable combustion is achieved; the concentration of carbon monoxide, nitric oxide and particulate matter in tail gas is monitored in the whole process, and combustion parameters are automatically adjusted when the emission limit value is close; after combustion is finished, slag is automatically discharged according to the amount of slag; meanwhile, temperature and emission data are collected and uploaded to a remote terminal, and full-process intelligent control and environment-friendly management are achieved; the whole-process automatic control is realized, and the manual dependence is reduced; combustion efficiency and adaptability are improved through an intelligent model; an emission prediction and feedback mechanism is introduced to ensure that the tail gas is environmentally friendly and reaches the standard, and the system stability and the intelligent level are enhanced.
Owner:HUANGSHAN TIANZHIDU ENVIRONMENTAL SCI & TECH DEV CO LTD +2

Low-carbon high-durability concrete

The invention relates to low-carbon high-durability concrete in the field of concrete. The low-carbon high-durability concrete comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30-35 parts of cement, 40-46 parts of a cementing material, 180-190 parts of coarse aggregate, 150-160 parts of fine aggregate, 4-6 parts of an air entraining and water reducing agent and 60-70 parts of water, the cementing material comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 50-55% of granulated blast-furnace slag, 5-10% of steel slag, 3-5% of desulfurized gypsum, 1-3% of tailings, 2-4% of desulfurized fly ash, 2-4% of red mud, 3-5% of a reinforcing agent and the balance of silicon hydrochloric acid cement clinker. The method has the effect of improving the durability and strength of the low-carbon concrete.
Owner:CHONGQING HUAXI YITONG CONSTR CO LTD

Method for recycling iron and manganese and preparing cementing material by synergistically utilizing electrolytic manganese residues and waste incineration fly ash and product thereof

PendingCN119219068AIron halidesManganese halidesIron powderSlag
The invention discloses a method for recycling iron and manganese and preparing a cementing material by synergistically utilizing electrolytic manganese residues and waste incineration fly ash and a product thereof, the method comprises the following steps: mixing ardealite and electrolytic manganese residues, and uniformly stirring to obtain gypsum manganese residues; calcining the gypsum manganese slag to obtain activated slag; mixing the activated slag material, municipal sludge and waste incineration fly ash, and uniformly stirring to obtain an initial roasting material; the initial roasting material is subjected to continuous pyrolysis carbonization, pyrolysis flue gas dust recycled in the first pyrolysis process is coarse iron powder, pyrolysis flue gas dust recycled in the second pyrolysis process is coarse manganese powder, solid residues obtained in the second pyrolysis process are gelatinized activated residues, the gelatinized activated residues are ground into powder, and the cementing material is obtained. The preparation process is simple, and the required raw materials are only electrolytic manganese residues, waste incineration fly ash and common industrial solid wastes.
Owner:CHANGSHU INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Efficient multiphase flow fractionation integrated treatment method for argillaceous sandstone uranium ore

The invention discloses a high-efficiency multiphase flow classification and separation integrated treatment method for argillaceous sandstone uranium ore. The crushed argillaceous sandstone uranium ore mixed material is sequentially subjected to hydraulic polishing and cluster breaking treatment, high-frequency linear vibration grading treatment, first-stage multiphase flow rotational flow grading treatment, deep low-frequency efficient ultrasonic scrubbing treatment, second-stage multiphase flow rotational flow grading treatment, jet flow uniform mixing treatment, micro-current activating treatment, hardening and tempering thickening and efficient squeezing solid-liquid separation treatment. According to the invention, mud and sand deep stripping and material fine grading separation of the crushed argillaceous sandstone uranium ore are realized, meanwhile, the fine-particle argillaceous material is subjected to efficient uniform mixing activation and deep efficient dehydration, and four core materials, namely a coarse sand material, a fine sand material, tailing dry slag and a high-concentration uranium ore leaching solution, are finally formed through continuous work; finally, efficient multi-phase flow fractional separation, concentration and purification treatment of the argillaceous sandstone uranium ore is achieved, residues of uranium elements in tailings are reduced, and the deep extraction rate of uranium ore resources is increased.
Owner:INST OF ROCK & SOIL MECHANICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI