The application belongs to the technical field of additive manufacturing, and discloses a pressurized printing device for
laser additive manufacturing, which comprises a high-pressure cabin, a light-transmitting piece, a printing mechanism, a
powder laying mechanism and a pressure adjusting mechanism, the high-pressure cabin is installed on a printer substrate of a
laser powder bed melting equipment, the light-transmitting piece is arranged on the high-pressure cabin, the printing mechanism is arranged in the high-pressure cabin and is used for carrying
powder and forming a printing layer, the powder laying mechanism is arranged on the printing mechanism and is used for laying powder layer by layer, and the pressure adjusting mechanism is connected with the high-pressure cabin and is used for adjusting the air pressure in the high-pressure cabin. The application can be directly installed on the printer substrate of the
laser powder bed melting equipment without any modification on the original equipment. The
inert gas is filled into the high-pressure cabin through the pressure adjusting mechanism, and the air pressure in the cabin can be increased to a preset value. The high-pressure environment significantly increases the
boiling point of
metal materials, reduces the
evaporation and burning loss of elements in the laser melting process, and reduces the generation of
smoke and dust and the shielding of the
laser light path.