The invention discloses a
selective laser sintering equipment light path debugging device and method in the technical field of 3D printing, the device comprises a base, a supporting plate, a
light source support and a groove stand column, the supporting plate is provided with a light through hole, a first embedded
magnet and an
insertion piece type diaphragm, and the
light source support is provided with an angle adjusting set, a locking
assembly and an
ultraviolet light source assembly; a second embedded
magnet and a
carbon dioxide laser frequency doubling sheet are arranged on the groove stand column; the
insertion type diaphragm and the
carbon dioxide laser frequency doubling sheet are installed on the base in a side face assembling and disassembling mode, the installation and
operation mode is simple and convenient, and the
safety risk caused by the fact that the hand stretches into a light path in the dimming process is effectively avoided; the
insertion type diaphragm and the
carbon dioxide laser frequency doubling piece are both fixed in a magnetic attraction mode, it is guaranteed that the insertion type diaphragm and the
carbon dioxide laser frequency doubling piece are stably fixed to the corresponding positions in the dimming process, the loosening phenomenon is avoided, and therefore the dimming precision is greatly improved, and meanwhile repeated disassembly is facilitated; the base is fixed through positioning pins and screws, and the stability of the whole device is ensured.