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A solvent (from the Latin solvō, "loosen, untie, solve") is a substance that dissolves a solute (a chemically distinct liquid, solid or gas), resulting in a solution. A solvent is usually a liquid but can also be a solid, a gas, or a supercritical fluid. The quantity of solute that can dissolve in a specific volume of solvent varies with temperature. Common uses for organic solvents are in dry cleaning (e.g. tetrachloroethylene), as paint thinners (e.g. toluene, turpentine), as nail polish removers and glue solvents (acetone, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate), in spot removers (e.g. hexane, petrol ether), in detergents (citrus terpenes) and in perfumes (ethanol). Water is a solvent for polar molecules and the most common solvent used by living things; all the ions and proteins in a cell are dissolved in water within a cell. Solvents find various applications in chemical, pharmaceutical, oil, and gas industries, including in chemical syntheses and purification processes.
Preparation method of phenylmethylamine
ActiveCN104557564AAvoid lossAvoid efficiencyOrganic compound preparationAmino compound preparationSolventFixed bed
The invention relates to a preparation method of phenylmethylamine. The technical scheme adopted by the invention for mainly solving the problems of high catalyst loss, low production efficiency and high intermittent operation labor intensity is as follows: the preparation method of the phenylmethylamine comprises the following steps: mixing the raw material of cyanobenzene with a solvent material or at least one of one part of product materials in a mixing unit, introducing the mixture into a fixed bed hydrogenation reactor to be in contact with hydrogen and a catalyst and carry out multi-phase continuous hydrogenation reaction to obtain a product material containing phenylmethylamine, separating the product material to obtain a phenylmethylamine product, wherein the catalyst is a metal loaded catalyst; and the metal is selected from at least one of Pd, Pt, Cu, Ni, Mo and Fe. The preparation method can be used for preparing phenylmethylamine.
Owner:SHANGHAI HUAYI GRP CO
Special anti-fogery printing ink and production thereof
The invention is about a method of marking ink which is only used to defend fake. The composition of it is: lipidol or lipid, surface active agent, integration agent, water, buffering agent. Their mass percents are: 1,2-hexylene glycol: 5%-15%, butanol: 1-5%, DH-1: 5-10%, EDTA: 0.1-0.5%, MS-1: 0.1-1%, water: the rest. The process is: a. dissolving the colorant in water, b. put the correct percent of 1,2-hexylene glycol and butanol into the solvent, then dropping the MS-1 and EDTA solution when mixing the solvent for 30-50 min, c. put the rest precent of water into the printing ink box. The picture and word would be shown red fluorescence in the UV but blank in the usual light.
Owner:邱华生