The invention discloses a sensing
optical fiber splicing process suitable for an
optical fiber winding structure, which comprises the following steps of: changing a winding
pitch, slotting,
welding and fixing, in the process of winding a sensing
optical fiber on the surface of a sensibilization layer of a cable core, when the sensing optical
fiber is about to reach the central position of a planned splicing area, gradually increasing the
pitch, the method comprises the following steps: forming a loose transition section of a sensing optical
fiber, grooving the surface of a
sensitization layer on a planned splicing area of a cable core to form a splicing groove, sleeving a heat shrink tube on the end part of the sensing optical
fiber, and then performing end part
welding with another sensing optical fiber to be spliced. The sensing optical fiber is fixed at the starting end and the terminating end of the connection groove in a point-like manner through the
adhesive, so that the connection of the sensing optical fiber is realized, the reliability of the connection point is improved, the
welding loss is reduced, and the
continuous manufacturing of the ultra-long section communication sensing integrated
submarine cable is met.