Methods for the development and integration of multiple apparatuses and methods for achieving administration of
stem cell therapies include precision manufacturing of
tissue scaffolds and / or
bioreactor substrates. The nano / microscale
fiber material
extrusion typifying the
electrospinning process is married with the
fiber alignment and layering characteristic of an additive manufacturing process. The method generates porous fibrous 3-D meshes with precision controlled structures from
biopolymer melts and solutions and gels, blends, and suspensions with and without cells. A method of tracking the migration histories and shapes of stem cells on
scaffold surfaces relies on immunofluorescent imaging and automated algorithms based on
machine learning. The combination of the precision manufacturing method and the method of
cell tracking and
cell shape statistics, along with understanding of the intimate relationship between the
cell shape /
phenotype and
scaffold architecture leads to an integrated method for cultivating and harvesting cells having desired phenotypes.