The invention relates to the technical field of
coke ovens, and particularly discloses a mechanical counterweight type
carbonization chamber pressure stabilizing method and device, which comprises a
carbonization chamber, a raw gas outlet, an ascending
pipe seat, an ascending
pipe, a three-way bridge
pipe, a water seal cover and a self-adjusting valve plate device, the pressure intensity in a space container among the
carbonization chamber, the raw gas outlet, the ascending pipe seat, the ascending pipe, the three-way bridge pipe and the water seal cover is equal to the pressure intensity formed by the weight of the self-adjusting valve plate and the
vertical force component of the
normal force of the pressure-
bearing surface of the self-adjusting valve plate, and the pressure of the carbonization chamber is constant due to the weight of the self-adjusting valve plate. The self-debugging valve plate device is arranged, a self-weight type pressure intensity structure is adopted to achieve control over
constant pressure of the carbonization chamber, automatic stability adjustment of
constant pressure of the
coke oven carbonization chamber is achieved, the self-debugging valve plate device is of a simplified mechanical structure, and reliable adjustment of the pressure of the
coke oven carbonization chamber is achieved; the potential safety
hazard of
electronic component failure under the high-temperature
flame working condition is eliminated, and the potential safety
hazard caused by misleading control errors is avoided.