85 results about "Sacral Bone" patented technology

Systems and methods for impingement analysis are disclosed herein. A method includes receiving a three-dimensional model of a human anatomy comprising a spinopelvic joint; receiving input related to a spinopelvic condition of a patient; determining at least one of a sacral slope or a lumbar lordosis of the patient based on the input; classifying the spinopelvic condition of the patient based on at least one of the sacral slope or the lumbar lordosis in a plurality of positions; modifying the three-dimensional model based on the spinopelvic condition and a placement of an implant; performing at least one simulation of one or more activities with the modified three-dimensional model; and displaying an impingement analysis on a display device based on the at least one simulation.

Threaded sacro-iliac joint stabilization (e.g., fusion, fixation) implants and methods of implantation and manufacture. Some implants include a threaded distal region, an optionally threaded central region, and an optionally threaded proximal region. The distal, central, and proximal regions have lengths such that when the implant is laterally implanted across a SI joint, the distal region can be positioned in a sacrum, the central region can be positioned across an SI-joint, and the proximal region can be positioned in an ilium.

The invention of the gradient porous structured sacral prosthesis and the manufacturing process aims to create an alternative replacement for bone loss in patients who require bone replacement. The gradient porous structured sacral prosthesis consists of an artificial bone fragment, a metal rod, and a set of screws for fixing the fragments. The manufacturing process consists of seven steps: Identifying the position and boundaries of the bone, First-step topology optimization, Second-step topology optimization, Defining the structural pattern and unit cell size, Designing the artificial bone implant, Mechanical performance testing of the implant, and Fabrication of the sacral implant. The devices and processes according to the present invention are clearly sequenced and characterized. Modification or change in the manufacturing sequence or use may reduce the capabilities of the present invention or make it unusable for the purposes of the present invention.

The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent cattle detection, and particularly relates to a cattle limp identification method based on back compensatory motion characteristics. According to the method, key parts of a cattle are positioned according to a back trunk point cloud image, then back compensation features are extracted, and cattle limp recognition is carried out according to the extracted features. The back compensation features are features extracted through deep analysis according to a cattle back movement stability mechanism, and comprise compensation movement features and / or compensation pose features; the compensatory motion characteristics comprise at least one of the average motion speed of the waist angle bone and / or the hip angle bone in the vertical direction, the average motion speed of the waist angle bone and / or the hip angle bone in the x direction, the landing speed of the rear hoof, the asymmetry of the hip angle bone and the sacrum height difference at the landing moment of the rear hoof; the compensatory pose features comprise at least one of the maximum height of the spine line contour, the fitting slope of the spine line contour and the height difference between the hip angle bone and the waist angle bone. The limp identification can be realized without training, and the identification efficiency is improved.

The invention provides a pelvis and sacrum early warning method and device based on a non-enhanced MRI end-to-end deep learning model, and is applied to the technical field of data processing. The method comprises the following steps: preprocessing preoperative magnetic resonance imaging sequence image information of a target user to generate target MRI sequence image information; processing the tumor state influence factors of the pelvis and the sacrum and the tumor risk adjustment factors of the pelvis and the sacrum to generate dynamic risk parameter information of the target user; processing a preset end-to-end deep learning model based on non-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging based on the training sample set and the verification sample set to generate a target end-to-end deep learning model; and processing the target MRI sequence image information, the physiological parameter information of the target user and the dynamic risk parameter information of the target user based on a target end-to-end deep learning model to generate user early warning information.

A chair includes: two coxal bone support balloons that support two coxal bones respectively; and a sacral bone support balloon that supports one of a sacral bone and a coccygeal bone. The two coxal bone support balloons are configured to be able to rock relative to the sacral bone support balloon. In this configuration, the movability of a sacroiliac joint between the two coxal bones and the sacral bone is improved, and therefore, the mechanical stress on a lumbar region joint, on which a load increases in compensation for an insufficient movability of the sacroiliac joint, is curbed, so that a low back pain is relieved.

The application relates to a three-dimensional adjustable bone-integrated half-pelvis prosthesis, which comprises a split assembled customized sacrum bone-integrated base, an acetabular cup assembly, a customized pubic bone-integrated base, a sacrum side pelvis ring support assembly and a pubic side pelvis ring support assembly; one end of the customized sacrum bone-integrated base is connected with the sacrum, and the other end is connected with the acetabular cup assembly through the sacrum side pelvis ring support assembly; one end of the customized pubic bone-integrated base is connected with the healthy pubic bone, and the other end is connected with the acetabular cup assembly through the pubic side pelvis ring support assembly; when the acetabular cup assembly, the sacrum side pelvis ring support assembly and the pubic side pelvis ring support assembly are assembled, the anteversion angle of the acetabular cup assembly can be adjusted relative to the sacrum side pelvis ring support assembly and the pubic side pelvis ring support assembly. The half-pelvis prosthesis and the pelvis of the patient constitute a complete and stable pelvis ring structure, the stability of the half-pelvis prosthesis is improved, and the accuracy and convenience of the prosthesis installation during the operation are greatly improved.

This invention provides a pelvic floor support structure model and modeling method based on three-dimensional data to assist in judging the condition of pelvic floor ligaments and to perform physical simulation. To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this invention provides the following technical solution, including: a bone structure, which includes the hip bone and the coccyx, which together form a pelvic support structure, with the inner side of the hip bone and the coccyx forming the pelvic space; an organ structure, which includes the following model structures, including models of the uterus, bladder, vagina, and rectum located in the pelvic space; and a ligament structure, which includes the cardinal uterine ligament connecting the uterus to the hip bone, the uterosacral ligament connecting the uterus to the coccyx, and the round uterine ligament, which connects one end to the upper end of the uterus and extends obliquely upward at the other end.

A spinal treatment system includes a constraint device having an upper tether portion, a lower tether portion and a compliance member coupled therebetween. The upper tether portion is coupled with a superior spinous process of a spinal segment in a patient and the lower tether portion is coupled with an inferior spinous process or sacrum of the spinal segment. The length or tension in the constraint device is adjustable so that the construct of the tether portions and the compliance member provides a force resistant to flexion of the spinal segment. The system also includes a first prosthesis coupled with the spinal segment, wherein the constraint device modulates loads borne by the prosthesis or by tissue adjacent thereto.

A lumbar support component and a seat are provided. 【Solution means】The lumbar support component 100 includes a lumbar frame 101 and a sacrum support module 102. The sacrum support module includes a contact portion and a fixing portion that are connected to each other. The fixing portion is fixedly attached in front of the lumbar frame. The contact portion is attached in front of the fixing portion. From top to bottom, the contact portion gradually inclines backward. The contact portion is used to support the sacrum. Further, by designing the sacrum support module to have an inclined structure, the upper end is used to support the sacrum, the lower end approaches the lumbar frame, ensuring the sitting-in space of the zabuton, reducing the occupation of the sitting-in space, better conforming to the above-mentioned sacrum structure, improving the comfort during support, ensuring the space of the pelvis and buttocks below the sacrum of the human body, and improving the use experience of the seat.

The invention relates to the technical field of ultrasonic image processing, in particular to an ultrasonic image processing method for epidural anesthesia localization, and the method comprises the steps: collecting a preset number of frames of sagittal plane ultrasonic images of a lumbar region through longitudinal scanning, and recognizing a sacrum spinous process possible region from each frame of sagittal plane ultrasonic image; performing sacrum feature analysis processing on each sacrum spinous process possible region, and screening out a target sacrum region based on sacrum feature indexes; performing spinous process characteristic analysis processing on the sacrum spinous process possible area; identifying an L4 spinous process region and an L3 spinous process region based on spinous process characteristic indexes corresponding to the sacrum spinous process possible region; and performing transverse scanning based on a region between the L4 spinous process region and the L3 spinous process region, and performing epidural space region identification on the cross section ultrasonic image. By processing the sagittal plane ultrasonic image, the epidural space area identification is realized, and the accuracy of epidural space area identification is improved.

The present application provides a personalized lumbar pillow and its design method, design device and storage medium, by obtaining the lumbar lateral X-ray film and waist three-dimensional body surface information model of the subscriber, and importing the three-dimensional modeling software to draw the original lumbar curvature of the subscriber, and obtaining the original lumbar curvature through measurement; the lumbar curvature of the lumbar pillow of the lumbar pillow is constructed in combination with the waist length and the final lumbar curvature of the subscriber, and the upper end closed curve is formed by extending the spline curve along the direction of the 11-12 thoracic vertebra curvature of the subscriber; the lower end closed curve is formed by extending the spline curve along the rear part of the sacrum of the subscriber; the straight line segment at the bottom of the pillow area is constructed according to the height of the lumbar pillow, and a closed curve is formed, and then the lumbar pillow three-dimensional model is obtained through modeling processing, so as to be printed by 3D using flexible materials. The present application can be personalized according to the lumbar situation of different subscribers, so that it can fully fit the physiological curvature of the subscriber.

A system for restricting flexion of a spinal segment in a patient comprises a constraint device having a tether structure and a compliance member coupled with the tether structure. The tether structure is adapted to be coupled with a superior spinous process and a sacrum. The system also includes an anchor member that is anchored to the sacrum. The anchor member has an attachment feature that is adapted to couple with the constraint device.

A body realignment apparatus comprises a neck support 10, a sacrum support 26 and a pair of foot supports 32. The neck support 10 includes a curved support surface which is shaped and dimensioned to c

To provide a massage device for greatly activating the parasympathetic nerve.SOLUTION: A massage device includes a seat part on which a person undergoing therapy sits, a backrest part for supporting a back of the person undergoing therapy, thermal massage balls for massaging at least the neck of the person undergoing therapy while warming the neck, a thermal sheet for warming a sacrum of the person undergoing therapy, and a control unit for controlling a time during which the thermal massage balls massage the neck of the person undergoing therapy while warming the neck and a time during which the warming sheet warms the sacrum of the person undergoing therapy, so as to at least partially overlap each other.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

The invention provides a sacrum prosthesis which comprises a main body part used for being connected with a sacrum or a vertebral body; the first connecting block is used for being connected with a first hip bone and is spaced from the main body part; the second connecting block is connected between the main body part and the second hip bone, and the second connecting block is adjustably arranged around the horizontal axis relative to the main body part; the fixing piece is connected between the main body part and the second connecting block; the first rotation stopping part is arranged on the main body part; and the second rotation stopping part is arranged on the second connecting block, and the second rotation stopping part can be in rotation stopping fit with the first rotation stopping part. According to the technical scheme, the problem that the sacrum prosthesis is difficult to adapt to different patients in the prior art is effectively solved.

A method of designing a pair of fixation rods for implantation on a patient's spine includes: modelling the spine: determining a corrected vertebrae position; modelling the corrected spine by: realigning the vertebrae in the frontal plane, rotating the sacral plateau in the sagittal plane, modifying angulation in the sagittal plane between the adjacent plates of the discs, changing angulation between one or two vertebrae in the sagittal plane, and modifying the height of each disc; calculating a point cloud passing through the centers of the vertebral bodies; deducing two point clouds on either side of the first, spaced in the frontal plane by the width of the vertebra multiplied by X, and located in the sagittal plane at a distance equivalent to the depth of the vertebra in the sagittal plane multiplied by Y, X and Y being a function of the instrumentation connecting the rod to the spine.

A spinal support system that includes interchangeable bushings (having different degrees of tilt) and a curved sacral segment that has variable settings. The bushings and sacral segment collectively produce variable levels of spinal distraction and may be combined in different ways to generally apply different forces, as selected by a user, onto the spine of a patient.

A seating configuration is described. The seating configuration includes a first support surface configured to support the Ischial Tuberosities of a user. The first support surface includes a feature to urge a user into an optimal position on the seat. The seating configuration includes a second support surface positioned adjacent a pelvic-sacral-lumbar region of the user. The seating configuration includes a third support surface positioned adjacent a thoracic-cervical region of the user. The first, second, and third support surfaces, respectively, together can be configured to create a natural alignment of a spinal column of the user.

A system for preventing relative motion between bones or sections of bone, for example, an ilium and a sacrum. The system includes an insertion tool and an implant. The implant includes a trunk, a distal anchor, a proximal anchor, and a stem coupled to the trunk. A driver of the insertion tool receives an input for a drive shaft of the insertion tool to draw the stem proximally such that the trunk is drawn towards the insertion tool. The drawing of the trunk and engagement of first and second engagement features is configured to deploy the proximal anchor outwardly. The distal anchor may be an expandable member, and the implant may define a bore extending through the proximal anchor for the distal anchor to receive injectable material. The system may be cannulated such that the insertion tool and the implant may be directed over a guidewire to position the implant.

Examples of implantable medical leads or implantable medical systems with implantable medical leads to be anchored to a sacrum are disclosed. The implantable medical leads include a lead body having a distal portion. A fixation mechanism is coupled to the distal portion. An electrode array is mechanically coupled to the fixation mechanism. In one example, the electrode array is directly coupled to the fixation mechanism. The electrode array is electrically coupled to the lead body and configured to generate a stimulation field. The fixation mechanism is configured to anchor the implantable medical lead to a sacrum and effect the stimulation field in a foramen of the sacrum.

Ultrasound imaging methods for identifying an anatomical feature of a spine are described. In an embodiment, the method comprises: receiving a transverse ultrasound image of a portion of the spine; extracting features of the portion of the spine from the image based on a distinct pattern associated with the anatomical feature of the spine; identifying a midline of the portion of the spine in the image; extracting midline features using pixel intensity values of the image; and identifying, based on a combination of the extracted features of the portion of the spine and the extracted midline features, the anatomical feature in the image. In another embodiment, the method comprises: receiving a paramedian sagittal ultrasound image of a portion of the spine; identifying morphological features of the image; and determining if the portion of the spine includes a sacrum using a Support Vector Machine classifier.

Provided are meat of poultry (10, 30, 40) and a method for producing the same which make it possible to reduce the influence of rigor mortis. The meat of said poultry is in a defeathered state and comprises thoracic vertebrae (18) in which the spinal cord (21) present thereinside has been destroyed. Cervical vertebrae (17) in which the spinal cord present thereinside has been destroyed may be further provided, or a synsacrum (19) in which the spinal cord present thereinside has been destroyed may be further provided. The method for producing the meat involves destroying the spinal cord inside the thoracic vertebrae of the poultry along the thoracic vertebrae. The spinal cord present inside the spinal column (16) may be further destroyed along the spinal column, or the spinal cord present inside the synsacrum may be destroyed along the spinal column.

The invention discloses a design method of a waist pillow for lying conservative treatment of a patient suffering from lumbar disc herniation, and belongs to the field of medical rehabilitation assistive devices. In order to solve the problems that an existing waist pillow is difficult to adapt to individual waist curvature difference and insufficient or excessive support exists, the method is based on ergonomics, the physiological bending forms of sacrum, fifth lumbar vertebra, fourth lumbar vertebra and nearby waists are researched, and a mathematical formula is constructed to design the curved surface of the contact surface of the waist pillow and the waists. The height and the bending degree of the waist pillow are adjusted through the parameter b, the bending degree of the waist pillow towards the head side and the bending degree of the waist pillow towards the foot side are adjusted through a, and accurate attachment of the waist pillow and the waist is achieved. The method adapts to wood processing and plastic mold standardized production, a special waist pillow can be customized for a patient, products of different models can be produced in batches according to waist shape data of people, intervertebral disc pressure is effectively reduced, the treatment effect is improved, and the method has the advantages of customization accuracy and production efficiency.

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent medical rehabilitation, and discloses an intelligent scoliosis rehabilitation training feedback system which comprises a mark point space coordinate capturing module used for dynamically capturing three-dimensional coordinates of mark points on the body surface of a patient; the active marker group module comprises but is not limited to a seventh cervical vertebra marker, a thoracic vertebra convex side marker, a lumbar vertebra convex side marker, a left posterior superior spine iliac marker and a right posterior superior spine iliac marker, and the markers are marked at specific positions of the body surface of the patient. According to the method, three-dimensional coordinates of key mark points on the body surface of a patient are captured in real time through a mark point space coordinate capturing module, then a standard human body sagittal plane constructed based on the sacrum center line is calculated in real time through a plane calculation formula, and then the distance from the key mark points to the constructed median sagittal plane is measured in real time through a point-to-plane distance formula; and a real-time signal is generated.

The invention relates to the technical field of positioning, and provides a sacrum nerve-free channel positioning method based on a CPD point cloud registration technology, and the method comprises the following steps: 1, data acquisition; step 2, three-dimensional image point cloud processing; step 3, marking the position of a first sacral foramen; 4, point cloud registration is carried out; and step 5, calculating the nerve-free channel. The method has the advantages that the three-dimensional CT image can be processed, the processed three-dimensional model can be completely matched with the sacrum model of the human body, the nerve-free channel can be comprehensively determined from the coronal position, the sagittal position and the transection position, and compared with an X-ray image, the method is more accurate, and the accuracy of the nerve-free channel is improved. And the condition of the channel can be visually seen from the three-dimensional model.

The present invention discloses a sacral screw fixation structure, belonging to the technical field of orthopedic implants. The sacral screw fixation structure includes a screw seat, a main screw and a titanium rod. The screw seat is provided with a reinforcing plate extending horizontally. The reinforcing plate is provided with a universal locking hole, and an auxiliary screw is arranged in the universal locking hole. The main screw and the auxiliary screw are both sacral screws and are arranged staggeredly. By setting a horizontally extending reinforcing plate and using the auxiliary screw for additional fixation, the whole fixation structure is not easy to loosen and dislodge during the operation process, solving the problem of weak holding force of a single sacral screw in the prior art. Moreover, the auxiliary screw in the present invention is detachable, with high safety and convenient operation.

The present invention relates to an orthosis for compressing superficial veins (SV) in the lumbar spine region. More specifically, the purpose of the present invention is to alleviate lower back pain or immediately improve the symptoms thereof by gently and evenly pressing SVs in the skin of the lumbar spine region, in order to treat or alleviate lower back pain due to an insufficiency of SVs distributed over the lumbar spine connection. A rectangular orthosis main body (100), which is made of memory foam having a hardness of 1 to 5 or an inflatable member, has a shape corresponding to the musculoskeletal shape of the lumbar spine region, and gently and evenly presses the skin over the SVs, includes a lumbar vertebrae region (10), a lumbar spine connection (20), and a sacral region (30), which are integrally formed.

A device for aligning a sacrum includes a device for aligning a sacrum. The device includes a body having a top portion opposite a bottom portion, and a support portion. The top portion and the bottom portion are attached to the support portion. The body further includes a top lip opposite of a bottom lip, and a pair of side lips. The top lip and the bottom lip each have a pair of ends. The pair of side lips interconnect a corresponding pair of ends of the top lip to a corresponding pair of ends of the bottom lip. A length of the top lip is longer than a length of the bottom lip, and the pair of side lips are arcuate so as to define a wedge-shaped structure having a depression at a center of the body.

The seat comprises a seat assembly, a backrest assembly and a sacrum supporting structure, the backrest assembly comprises a waist supporting piece, the sacrum supporting structure is located below the waist supporting piece, and the front end face of the sacrum supporting structure protrudes out of the waist supporting piece. Compared with the prior art, the seat is provided with the sacrum supporting structure, the sacrum of a user can be effectively supported, the use experience of the user is improved, and discomfort is reduced.