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119results about How to "Improve initial stability" patented technology

Artificial hip joint consisting of multilayer shell core composite structural components

The invention discloses an artificial hip joint consisting of multilayer shell core composite structural components. The artificial hip joint comprises an artificial acetabulum and an artificial thigh bone. The artificial hip joint is characterized in that: the artificial acetabulum has a multilayer shell core composite structure and consists of a ceramic acetabulum lining, a transition layer, a porous metal, a porous alloy or a porous toughened ceramic acetabulum shell; the artificial thigh bone has a multilayer shell core composite structure and consists of a ceramic spherical shell layer, a transition layer and a toughened ceramic inner core. The ceramic acetabulum lining and the spherical shell layer of the artificial thigh bone have high hardness, corrosion resistance and abrasion resistance; the artificial acetabulum shell layer and the inner core of the thigh bone have high toughness and impact resistance; and the transition layers are made of gradient composite materials between the materials for the shell layer and the inner core layer, and have the functions of increasing the bonding strength between the shell layer and the inner core layer, reducing the interface stressbetween the shell layer and the inner core layer and the like. The artificial hip joint has the characteristics of long service life, high reliability, high performance and the like.
Owner:SUZHOU DINGAN ELECTRONICS TECH

Dental implant of composite structure and manufacturing method of same

The invention provides a dental implant of a composite structure and a manufacturing method of the same. By adopting effective structural design, different materials and different manufacturing modes, the dental implant is divided into a fastening screw, a screw thread implanting section, a multi-hole implanting section, a tentacle supporting structure and an implant main body which are integrated to form a composite structure, and the dental implant has good strength, good bone combining capability and good initial stability. The thread implanting section, the fastening screw and the implant main body form a main frame of a composite implant, thus strength of the whole implant is guaranteed; meanwhile, the composite structure can be used for overcoming the defects caused by a single manufacturing mode, and the respective advantages of structural design, the manufacturing modes and materials are fully realized; a tentacle supporting structure made from a degradable material has the effects of well inducing osteogenesis and enhancing initial stability of the implant whole and can be applied to immediate implantation; elasticity modulus of the implant overall material is optimized by virtue of a porous structure of the outer layer, combination of bone growth and guiding in initial stage can be facilitated, and initial stability with osseointegration is also improved by the combined expanded-type structure.
Owner:广东健齿生物科技有限公司 +2

Preparation method of porous implant filled with O-intersecting lines units

InactiveCN105559947AThe preparation method is reliable and feasibleGreat potentialJoint implantsFemoral headsSand blastingPorous implant
The invention provides a preparation method of a porous implant filled with O-intersecting lines units. The preparation method comprises the following steps: drawing a three-dimensional model of the O-intersecting lines units, controlling the bore diameter, wall thickness and porosity of the three-dimensional model according to the given specific dimension so as to generate a unit structure cell body, carrying out array copying operation on the unit structure cell body, thus obtaining a space porous network body, introducing in a femoral three-dimensional surface model, scaling the model to reach the proportion actually needed, carrying out cutting and Boolean operation on the porous network body and the femoral three-dimensional surface, thus obtaining a porous main body part, drawing the femoral steam end and a bolt positioning hole part by utilizing three-dimensional modeling, combing the porous main body part to enable the porous main body part to form a single-output porous implant body, saving the single-output porous implant body into an output format file and transmitting the file to layering software, adding with a bottom surface support, printing the porous implant body by adopting a 3D printer, clearing a substrate plate, taking out the porous implant, carrying out sand blasting treatment on the porous implant, and packaging the porous implant. With the adoption of the preparation method, units which are regular and uniform and having no closure can be generated, and the stressing uniformity is guaranteed.
Owner:GUANGZHOU INST OF ADVANCED TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Bushing-type oral implanting device

The invention relates to a defected-tooth implanting or restoring technology, in particular to a bushing-type oral implanting device which is characterized in that at least two grooves with openings on the upper ends are distributed on a cylindrical surface through which an implanting body is connected with a base station; the upper end of the base station is provided with lug bosses which are matched with the grooves; the combination length of the implanting body and a tubular connecting handle of the base station is nearly 1 / 2 or more of the length of the implanting body so that the implanting body can be embedded in shaped holes on the alveolar bone to shorten the operation time; the implanting body has good bone extruding effect, thus the early-stage stability and the later-stage osseointegration stability after the operation are improved, and the use effect after the healing is enhanced; the contact surface of the thread-type implanting body and the alveolar bone is enlarged, thusthe implanting body and the alveolar bone can be more firmly combined, and the implanting quality of the implanting body is improved; the base station and the implanting body are more tightly connected and are more firmly combined, thus the operation is more convenient; the bushing-type oral implanting device can be operated conveniently and can be well combined with the alveolar bone; the implanting body has good stability and can bear larger lateral force with little or no inclination; the base station and the implanting body can be adjusted in angle and can be connected in high precision;and the bushing-type oral implanting device can inhibit the bone resorption.
Owner:WEIHAI WEIGAO BIOTECH

Porous implant filled with O-intersecting lines units

InactiveCN105496611AThe preparation method is reliable and feasibleGreat potentialJoint implantsTissue regenerationBone structureTissue fluid
A porous implant filled with O-intersecting lines units is mainly oriented to femoral stems and comprises a femoral stem end, a porous main body part and a screw positioning hole part, wherein the femoral stem end is used for positioning the porous implant, the screw positioning hole part is used for fixing the implant and a host, the porous main body part is a three-dimensional through porous network entity mainly formed by being filled with the O-intersecting lines units, the porous network entity comprises hollowed-out entities formed by scanning of O-intersecting lines unit cylinders penetrating through and crossing with one another in space, the hollowed-out entities are formed by pairwise perpendicular and linearly stacked O-intersecting lines unit cylinder surfaces, and the porous network entity has the pore diameter ranging from 400 mu m to 1,000 mu m, the unit wall thickness ranging from 80 mu m to 120 mu m and the porosity ranging from 55% to 85%. Thus, a porous network structure formed by stacking of the hollowed-out entities is close to a bone structure, has the high porosity, the high communication ratio and the larger surface contact area, is suitable for new bone ingrowth and circulation of nutrition tissue liquids and has the considerable clinical medical prospect.
Owner:GUANGZHOU INST OF ADVANCED TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Self-tapping dental implant

The invention provides a self-tapping dental implant. The self-tapping dental implant comprises a body, wherein the body is successively provided with a neck part, a body part, a root and a bottom from top to bottom in an adjoining manner; the neck part is a cylinder; the outer surface of the neck part is provided with a four-ring circular groove; the body part is a first tapered thread section; the root is a second tapered thread section; the thread tapers of the first tapered thread section and the second tapered thread section are different; three slant self-tapping cutting grooves are uniformly distributed in the periphery of the outer surface of the root; the bottom is a sphere; an open inner cavity is vertically formed in the radial middle part of the body; the inner cavity is successively provided with reverse tapered bores, regular polygon bores, cylindrical bores and inner threaded bores from top to bottom in an adjoining manner; the diameter of each cylindrical bore is the same as that of an inscribed circle of each regular polygon bore. The self-tapping dental implant has the function of platform transferring; due to the design of double tapers and arrangement of cutting grooves, implanting operation can be performed more easily, the initial stability of tooth implantation is improved, and the bone loss is reduced to the maximum extent. The matching of inner conical surfaces and the base station achieves the sealing effect to prevent micro leakage.
Owner:广东健齿生物科技有限公司

Oral implantation method for improving jaw bearing mode and screw implant

InactiveCN102551901AEvenly distributedRelieve stress levelsDental implantsStress levelBone tissue
The invention discloses an oral implantation method for improving a jaw bearing mode and a screw implant. A spring-shaped screw with internal and external threads is made of pure titanium or titanium alloy with a diamond section; and the screw consists of a cortical bone section with fine threads and a cancellous bone section with coarse threads, and is arranged in a jaw spare hole in a compressed state, so that prestretching stress is formed in a bone tissue. A matrix is a cylindrical external thread main body, and is separated into a gum penetration section, a fine thread section, a coarse thread section and a guide section from top to bottom, and the center of the matrix is a composite cavity; external threads of the fine thread section and the coarse thread section are matched with internal threads of the cortical bone section and the cancellous bone section to form threaded connection; and the guide section is a one-third segment, and the bottom of the guide section is provided with a crossed groove. By the invention, the conventional integrated implant is optimized into a composite implant that the screw and the matrix are matched, the invention has the advantages of reliable connection and low possibility of loosening, the stress level of the alveolar ridge crest can be reduced, chewing impact can be relieved, and jaw damage and absorption can be effectively prevented.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Implant with surface active coating

The invention discloses an implant with a surface active coating. Screw threads are arranged on an outer side wall of the implant, and are sequentially divided into a cortical bone decompression screwthread section, a cortical bone cutting screw thread section, a cancellous bone extruding screw thread section and a cancellous bone cutting screw thread section from top to bottom; screw pitches ofthe screw threads are increased from top to bottom; a self-tapping groove is formed in the cancellous bone cutting screw thread section; a screw thread is arranged in the implant; a titanium-based bottom layer is arranged on the surface of the implant; a titanium dioxide layer containing calcium phosphate is covered on the outer surface of the titanium-based bottom layer; a polyelectrolyte layer is covered on the outer surface of the titanium dioxide layer containing the calcium phosphate. According to the implant with the surface active coating provided by the invention, the implant is provided with the four different screw threads so as to produce different lateral pressures on a cortical bone and a cancellous bone when screwing into a jaw bone, so that the initial stability of the implant is facilitated, the superior initial stability is favorable for osseointegration, and the surface of the implant is endowed with a favorable antibacterial property through polylysine bacteriostasis.
Owner:DALIAN SANSHENG SCI & TECH DEV

Oral implant with conical surface and rectangular key structure

The invention relates to the field of dental repair technology, in particular to an oral implant with a conical surface and a rectangular key structure. The oral implant can be implanted in an alveolar bone in a surgery. The oral implant comprises an implant, and a base and a fastening bolt which are matched with the implant. The oral implant is characterized in that the implant consists of a cylindrical upper section part and a conical lower section part, wherein a conical hole is formed at the upper end of the interior of the implant, a cylindrical hole is formed at the middle section of the interior of the implant, a fastening screw hole is formed at the lower end of the interior of the implant, a cylindrical surface and the conical surface which are matched with the cylindrical hole and the conical hole are formed on the lower part of the base, and a key slot and a rectangular key which are matched with each other are formed on the cylindrical hole and the cylindrical surface respectively. The oral implant has the advantages of simple operation, short operation time, good initial stability after operation, good sealing property, high reliability, good base rotation resistance and platform conversion structure, bone absorption inhibition or removal and the like.
Owner:WEIHAI WEIGAO BIOTECH

Artificial prosthesis of long bone diaphysis tenon and mortise structure

PendingCN107349032AImprove medium and long-term stabilityExtend your lifeFemurSkullNormal boneSurgical Manipulation
The invention relates to an artificial prosthesis of a long bone diaphysis tenon and mortise structure. A protruding face I and a rectangular protrusion I of a prosthesis proximal handle connecting part I are inserted into a strip-shaped groove II and a rectangular notch II of a prosthesis far-end handle connecting part II respectively, a protruding face II and a rectangular protrusion II of the prosthesis far-end handle connecting part are inserted into a strip-shaped groove I and a rectangular notch I of the prosthesis proximal handle connecting part I respectively, after a semicircular groove I of the prosthesis proximal handle connecting part I is in butt joint with a semicircular groove II of the prosthesis far-end handle connecting part II, a cylindrical counter bore is formed, tenon is inserted into the cylindrical counter bore formed in one end of the cylinder, and the tenon locks the connecting part I and the connecting part II together. Prosthesis fixation is firm and reliable, the operation is simple and convenient, the operation time is shortened, the operation effect and efficiency are improved, and operative complications are reduced. The artificial prosthesis can be widely applied to different defects of long bone diaphysis, the minimum osteotomy amount can reach 3.0 cm, and the maximum opportunity is provided for reserving normal bone tissue and joints as much as possible.
Owner:胡永成

Rotary expansion type interbody fusion cage

ActiveCN110368146AReduce volumeThe implantation process is quick and easySpinal implantsSpinal cageEngineering
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments and particularly relates to a rotary expansion type interbody fusion cage. The rotary expansion type interbody fusion cage comprisesan upper fusion cage body, a lower fusion cage body, a transmission body and a transmission screw, a first circular groove is formed in one end face, close to the lower fusion cage body, of the fusion cage, a second circular groove is formed in one end face, close to the upper fusion cage body, of the fusion cage, the upper fusion cage body and the lower fusion cage body are hinged in the shape of 'X' through the transmission body, the first circular groove and the second circular groove are combined to form a cavity for accommodating the transmission body and the transmission screw, the lower fusion cage body is fixedly connected with the lower end of the transmission body, the upper fusion cage body is rotatably connected with the upper end of the transmission body, a threaded hole matched with the transmission screw is formed in the upper fusion cage body, and the free end of the transmission screw is clamped onto the transmission body. The rotary expansion type interbody fusion cage has the advantage that problems of great trauma, serious pain and long recovery time after implantation of the single fusion cage, or complicated operation, long operation time and insufficient stability after implantation of multiple fusion cages in the prior art are solved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG CANWELL MEDICAL DEVICES CO LTD

Lumbar vertebrae intervertebral fusion machine

PendingCN107773331AProtective structureExpand the main support areaSpinal implantsTransforaminal approachLumbar vertebrae
The invention discloses a horizontal-expansion lumbar vertebrae intervertebral fusion machine which can achieve minimally invasive implantation and relates to the field of medical apparatus and instruments. The fusion machine comprises a fusion machine body and a movable part, the movable part is arranged to slide along an inner cavity of the fusion machine body, a blocking part is fixedly arranged at one end of the fusion machine body, and the blocking part is arranged to prevent the movable part from being separated from the fusion machine body. The upper side surface and the lower side surface of the fusion machine body are provided with rough patterns. The inner cavity is provided with a first hole which runs through the inner cavity up and down and/or a second hole which runs throughthe inner cavity front and back. According to the lumbar vertebrae intervertebral fusion machine, the three-dimensional scale of the fusion machine is small before the fusion machine is spread, the fusion machine can be horizontally spread and expanded after the fusion machine is invasively implanted into the intervertebral gap through the intervertebral hole admission passage, the large bone grafting bed area can be provided, the main body supporting area that the fusion machine is in contact with an end plate is also greatly increased compared with a traditional fusion machine, the good initial stability can be achieved, the intervertebral fusion rate can be further improved, and the fusion machine helps to effectively lower sedimentation of the fusion machine.
Owner:SHANGHAI NINTH PEOPLES HOSPITAL SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV SCHOOL OF MEDICINE
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