The invention discloses a method for treating surface pores of artificially implanted
prosthesis and particularly to a method for preparing a
prosthesis with a
tantalum coating. The method comprises: preparing a
tantalum microporous
coating, which may has different surface porosities, on the surface of the part, to be implanted in a bone, of the
prosthesis by selecting spraying powers of 25, 30, 35 and 40kW respectively under the conditions of a spraying distance of 100 to 150 millimeters and a
powder feeding rate of 70 to 80 grams per minute, wherein the thickness of the
tantalum microporous
coating is 30 to 300, and the
porosity is between 20 and 50 percents; and the substrate of the prosthesis is made of stainless steel 00Cr18Ni14Mo3 or 00Cr18Ni15Mo3N,
titanium ( Ti), a
titanium alloy Ti-6Al-4A or a C-Cr-Mo
alloy (Co30Cr6Mo0.35C) material. The method aims to make the coating of the prosthesis high reliably in
bonding strength and high selectable in surface
porosity and to reduce the adverse factors which influence the stability of the prosthesis after the prosthesis is implanted. Thus, the anchoring area of the bone and the prosthesis can be increased, preconditions are created for the growth of the newly born bone tissues toward the inside of the pores, the loosening and
dislocation of the prosthesis are avoided and the immobilization effect and the service life of the prosthesis are ensured.