The invention provides an intelligent regulation and control method and
system for a
plateau afforestation habitat, and belongs to the technical field of ecological intelligent regulation and control. The method comprises the following steps: S1, acquiring multi-
source data to construct a
habitat database, and quantifying
habitat demand parameters of target species; s2, calculating a comprehensive ecological function value and a species suitability index, and identifying a habitat demand conflict region; s3, designing a regulation and control scheme and pre-evaluating benefits; s4, outputting an optimal scheme through a multi-objective optimization
algorithm by taking multi-species overall benefit maximization and balance degree optimization as objectives; s5, after the scheme is implemented, feedback data are obtained through a monitoring network, actual and expected benefits are compared, and when the deviation exceeds a threshold value,
model parameters are corrected in a linkage mode, and closed-
loop optimization is formed. According to the intelligent regulation and control method and
system for the
plateau afforestation habitat, habitat quality dynamic accurate diagnosis and
simulation optimization
decision making are achieved, a real-time feedback self-
adaptive management mechanism is constructed, and the diversity of
plateau animals and birds is improved.