The invention discloses a method for extracting and separating
cord blood and
placenta stem cells of sika deer, and belongs to the technical field of
biomedicine. The problems that an existing
stem cell extraction and
separation method is low in efficiency, poor in
cell activity, low in purity and large in
pollution risk are solved. The method comprises the following steps: collecting
cord blood and
placenta after delivery of sika deer; diluting the
cord blood, performing
density gradient centrifugation, collecting the albuginea layer enriched with the stem cells, adding an
erythrocyte lysate to remove residual erythrocytes, and centrifuging and collecting the stem cells; the method comprises the following steps:
cutting placenta tissues into pieces, putting the placenta tissues into
trypsin-EDTA digestive juice containing
collagenase, carrying out ultrasonic-assisted
digestion, and centrifuging to obtain stem cells enriched at the bottom of a centrifugal tube; and finally, resuspending the collected stem cells in a culture medium containing fetal calf serum and growth factors, adjusting the
cell concentration, and inoculating into a
cell culture
bottle for culture. According to the method, the extraction efficiency and quality of the sika deer cord blood and placenta stem cells can be remarkably improved, and the activity and safety of the cells are ensured.