The invention provides a GelMA microneedle patch loaded with
chromogenic gold nano bipyramids and a preparation method thereof.The method comprises the steps that
citric acid,
chloroauric acid and a CTAC solution are mixed, then
sodium borohydride is added, and a seed solution is obtained through stirring and standing; mixing
chloroauric acid,
silver nitrate,
hydrochloric acid and CTAB (cetyltrimethyl
ammonium bromide), and sequentially adding
ascorbic acid and the seed solution to obtain a growth solution; carrying out
centrifugation, morphology regulation and chemical
etching purification to obtain a
chromogenic gold nano
bipyramid solution; the preparation method comprises the following steps: reacting
gelatin with
methacrylic anhydride in PBS, dialyzing and freeze-
drying to obtain GelMA; dissolving GelMA in the gold
nanoparticle bipyramid solution, and adding a
photoinitiator LAP to obtain a mixed precursor solution; and the GelMA microneedle patch loaded with the gold nano
bipyramid is prepared through mold
casting,
centrifugation,
ultraviolet light crosslinking and
drying demolding. The microneedle extraction and gold nano bipyramid color development integrated scheme is initiated,
blood sampling is not needed, the
dermis interstitial fluid is extracted in a minimally invasive mode through the microneedle, detection pain and trauma are reduced, the
cross infection risk of blood treatment is avoided, and the microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle