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381 results about "Immune microenvironment" patented technology

The Immune Microenvironment is Heterogeneous and Diverse Histopathological analyses of solid tumors reveal that they are infiltrated by cells of the innate and adaptive immunity. Macrophages are often abundant in the stroma and fibrosis [26].

Double-person-derived mouse model for simulating tumor immune microenvironment and application of double-person-derived mouse model

The invention belongs to the technical field of biotechnology and animal models, and discloses a double-person-derived mouse model for simulating a tumor immune microenvironment and a construction method and application thereof. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, pretreating NSG immunodeficient mice by adopting low-dose whole-body irradiation in combination with double-antibody targeted bone marrow depletion, and transplanting CD34 + hematopoietic stem cells from the same human donor to complete human immune system reconstruction; separating tumor primary cells, tumor-related fibroblasts and tumor vascular endothelial cells of the same donor, performing three-dimensional co-culture to obtain homologous human tumor organs, and performing in-situ inoculation to immune reconstruction mice to obtain a target model. The core defects of MHC mismatching, low immune reconstruction efficiency, poor tumor immune microenvironment simulation degree, low clinical consistency and the like of an existing model are overcome, and the method can be used for tumor immune treatment drug screening, microenvironment mechanism research and personalized tumor treatment scheme verification.
Owner:GUANGDONG LAIDI BIOMEDICAL RES INST CO LTD

Construction method and application of photothermal conversion platform for treating osteoarthritis by regulating synovial macrophage polarization

The invention relates to the technical field of medicines, in particular to a construction method and application of a photothermal conversion platform for treating osteoarthritis by regulating synovial macrophage polarization. According to the present invention, the M2 membrane-structured black phosphorus selenium carbon body (M2-BPSeC) photo-thermal nano-platform is innovatively provided, the triple functions of bionic targeting delivery, precise thermal control intervention and immune microenvironment remodeling are integrated, and the excellent synergistic treatment effect is represented in the in-vitro cell model and the OA animal model. The technology breaks through the technical bottleneck that traditional treatment is insufficient in targeting and single in intervention dimension, precise functional coupling of the physical thermal effect and immunoregulation is achieved for the first time, and a brand new strategy of targeting-temperature control-immunity integration is provided for osteoarthritis treatment. The efficient and controllable preparation process and the remarkable multi-dimensional treatment effect open up a new path for cartilage regeneration and immune balance regulation and control.
Owner:THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF SOOCHOW UNIV

Application of docosapentaenoic acid in preparation of medicine for preventing and / or treating systemic lupus erythematosus

The invention discloses application of docosapentaenoic acid or medicinal salt thereof in preparation of a medicine for preventing and / or treating systemic lupus erythematosus. The invention aims to provide novel application of docosapentaenoic acid in treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus. In view of various immune abnormalities existing in the systemic lupus erythematosus morbidity process, the docosapentaenoic acid has potential application value in the field of systemic lupus erythematosus treatment due to the effects of regulating immune cell functions and improving immune microenvironment.
Owner:THE NAVAL MEDICAL UNIV OF PLA

Hybrid liver cancer prognosis model, prognosis system and medium

PendingCN120766967AMedical data miningHealth-index calculationFavorable prognosisSurvival prognosis
A hybrid liver cancer prognosis model, prognosis system and medium, the model takes independent influence factors as input and outputs hybrid liver cancer postoperative risk scores, the hybrid liver cancer postoperative risk scores are used for dividing risk levels, and the risk levels are used for hybrid liver cancer prognosis evaluation. And / or is used for postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy decision-making of mixed liver cancer. The hybrid liver cancer prognosis model is jointly constructed by combining the traditional clinical pathological characteristics and immune microenvironment indexes, the key effect of the tumor immune microenvironment in CHC prognosis is indicated, and the constructed hybrid liver cancer prognosis model has good CHC prognosis prediction performance; in addition, decisions of postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy can be provided for patients with different risk levels, precise treatment of the CHC patients is achieved, and long-term survival prognosis of the CHC patients is improved.
Owner:TIANJIN TUMOR HOSPITAL

PD-L1 and Siglec-15 enriched engineered small extracellular vesicle hydrogel as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of biomedical materials, in particular to engineered small extracellular vesicle hydrogel enriched with PD-L1 and Siglec-15 as well as a preparation method and application of the engineered small extracellular vesicle hydrogel. The engineering small extracellular vesicle hydrogel is enriched with PD-L1 and Siglec-15 at the same time, the engineering small extracellular vesicle hydrogel comprises a hydrogel base body and PDL1-Siglec15-sEVs loaded in the hydrogel base body, and the PDL1-Siglec15-sEVs are small extracellular vesicles with the PD-L1 and the Siglec-15 in an overexpression mode. Compared with natural small extracellular vesicles and a traditional wound surface treatment strategy, the engineered small extracellular vesicle hydrogel has the advantages that PD-L1 and Siglec-15 can be enriched in the vesicles, so that more accurate immune microenvironment regulation and control can be realized on the local part of a wound surface, excessive inflammatory response is moderately inhibited, phenotype transformation of macrophages to be beneficial to tissue regeneration is promoted, and the wound surface treatment effect is improved. The hydrogel is used as a carrier and can provide a moist healing environment and a three-dimensional scaffold structure, so that the residence time of the engineered small extracellular vesicles on the local wound surface is remarkably prolonged, and slow release is realized.
Owner:SHANGHAI FIRST PEOPLES HOSPITAL

Artificial antioxidant enzyme material with interlayer structure and preparation method thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of high polymer material synthesis, and particularly relates to an artificial antioxidant enzyme material with an interlayer structure and a preparation method of the artificial antioxidant enzyme material. The preparation method of the artificial antioxidant enzyme material comprises the following steps: dissolving an aldehyde monomer and an amine monomer in a reaction solvent, performing thermal polymerization under the action of an acid catalyst, and then loading interlayer coordination metal, and further defining an aldehyde monomer and an amine monomer as well as an interlayer coordination metal. According to the present invention, the treatment-level oxidation resistance can be achieved through the space-optimized catalysis center and the fully-conjugated frame structure, and the innovative strategy is provided for solving the inflammation-driven tissue damage through the precise oxidation-reduction regulation and the immune microenvironment engineering.
Owner:SICHUAN UNIV

Data management platform and management method for tumor immunoassay

The invention relates to the technical field of data management, and discloses a data management platform and management method for tumor immunoassay. The method comprises the following steps: performing standardized acquisition and preprocessing on multi-source tumor immune data to obtain a standardized data set; performing wavelet decomposition and dimension reduction processing on the standardized data set to obtain a dimension reduction feature set; performing cross-center data calibration on the dimension reduction feature set to obtain a calibrated merged data set; performing annotation expansion on the calibrated merged data set to obtain a complete annotation data set; and performing immune feature weight calculation and hierarchical data management according to the complete annotation data set, and generating a hierarchical tumor immune data management structure with differentiated storage priorities. The method is different from a traditional unified storage mode, the heterogeneity of the tumor immune microenvironment is considered, differentiated storage priorities are distributed according to the immune value of the sample, and the computing resource distribution and data access efficiency is optimized.
Owner:DONGGUAN SOUTHEAST CENTRAL HOSPITAL (DONGGUAN SOUTHEAST TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE MEDICAL SERVICE CENTER DONGGUAN FIRST HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO GUANGDONG MEDICAL UNIVERSITY) +1

Multifunctional bionic nano preparation, preparation method and application

The invention belongs to the technical field of pharmaceutical preparations. The invention discloses a multifunctional bionic nano preparation, a preparation method and application. According to the multifunctional bionic nano preparation, the ginsenoside Rg3 has the dual functions of a medicine and a membrane stabilizer, the platelet membrane has the natural targeting capability on circulating tumor cells and metastases, and meanwhile, the cationic liposome is used for adsorbing negatively-charged NETs nucleic acid protein compounds, so that potential reversal and active targeting are achieved, and the multifunctional bionic nano preparation has a good application prospect. And by co-carrying paclitaxel (PTX) and a photothermal agent (PCP) and integrating photothermal-chemotherapy-immunogenic death (ICD) induction functions, the tumor-related fibroblast activation can be effectively inhibited, circulating tumor cells can be efficiently captured, a tumor immune microenvironment can be remodeled, the tumor cells can be effectively killed, and tumor distal metastasis can be inhibited.
Owner:WEIFANG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

CKAP4-targeted tumor antigen peptide, vaccine and application of CKAP4-targeted tumor antigen peptide

The invention relates to the technical field of biological medicines, in particular to a CKAP4-targeted tumor antigen peptide, a vaccine and application of the CKAP4-targeted tumor antigen peptide. The invention provides a high-immunogenicity tumor antigen peptide RLTELTKSI targeting human and mouse homologous CKAP4 protein, and the tumor antigen peptide and a vaccine thereof can realize efficient killing of CKAP4 positive tumor cells and remarkable inhibition of CT26 subcutaneous tumor by activating specific CD8 + T cell immune response. The traditional single-target limitation is broken through, the co-expression characteristic of CKAP4 in tumor cells and immunosuppressive cells (TAM / TAN) is utilized, a double-target and double-channel mechanism is initiated, and the immunosuppressive state of cold tumors is effectively reversed by inducing T cells to synchronously kill tumor cells and remodel an immune microenvironment. According to the technology, CKAP4 is expanded from an antibody target to a T cell vaccine target, lasting specific CTL response can be stimulated, the off-target risk of antibody treatment is avoided, a universal treatment scheme can be provided for solid tumors, and the clinical transformation potential and the treatment broad spectrum are remarkably improved.
Owner:NANJING DRUM TOWER HOSPITAL

Lung cancer organoid and peripheral blood source immune cell co-culture model and construction method thereof

The invention relates to a lung cancer organoid and peripheral blood source immune cell co-culture model and a construction method thereof. Specifically, the invention provides a construction method of a macrophage and tumor organoid co-culture model for evaluating anti-tumor activity, monocytes of autologous or allogeneic peripheral blood of a patient are induced and differentiated into high-purity macrophages in vitro, and the high-purity macrophages and lung cancer tumor organoid are subjected to three-dimensional co-culture in matrigel; the model aims at highly reducing a core interaction network of tumor cells and macrophages in TME; the dynamic change of the polarization state of the macrophage is simulated and observed; the problem that an organ-like model is incomplete due to immune component deficiency or spatial positioning distortion of an existing model is effectively solved, an experimental platform closer to the physiological state is provided for tumor immune microenvironment research, and therefore development of the tumor immune treatment field is promoted.
Owner:SHANGHAI TONGJI HOSPITAL

Myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury animal model construction method and application thereof

The invention discloses a myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury animal model construction method and application thereof in the technical field of model animal preparation. The method comprises the steps of hypertension and hyperlipidemia pretreatment, standardized ischemia-reperfusion operation, immune microenvironment regulation and control and model evaluation and verification. According to the invention, model construction is carried out on an integrated model operation table, so that a standardized ischemia-reperfusion process is realized, reproducibility of a myocardial injury degree and an immune cell infiltration rule of the model is realized, and suitability of the model and nano-drug research is enhanced; and a reliable tool is provided for research and development of targeted drugs such as immune cell membrane coated nanoparticles.
Owner:THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF GUANGXI MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

IL-2mRNA multi-pathway delivery method for immunotherapy of solid tumors

The invention relates to the technical field of solid tumor immunotherapy, in particular to an IL-2mRNA multichannel delivery method for solid tumor immunotherapy, which comprises the following steps: designing a DNA template, using a plasmid containing an IL-2 gene sequence such as human IL-2cDNA, adding a T7 promoter, a 5'untranslated region UTR and a 3 'UTR at two ends to enhance translation efficiency, carrying out in-vitro transcription through T7 RNA polymerase, and carrying out in-vitro transcription through T7 RNA polymerase. And adding a 5 '-end cap analogue such as CleanCapAG to realize co-transcription cap adding, and then preparing lipid nanoparticle LNP encapsulation and carrying out surface modification. According to the IL-2mRNA multi-channel delivery method for solid tumor immunotherapy, through multi-channel delivery design, targeting optimization and combined treatment cooperation, the toxicity problem of a traditional IL-2 therapy and the drug resistance of MHC-I defective tumors are remarkably solved, meanwhile, efficient conversion is achieved through existing equipment, IL-2 expression can be accurately regulated and controlled, the immune microenvironment can be remodeled, and the immunotherapy effect is good. Meanwhile, the system is compatible with various treatment means such as chemotherapy, radiotherapy and immune checkpoint inhibitors.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Carbon dots, hydrogel containing carbon dots as well as preparation method and application of hydrogel

The invention discloses a carbon dot, hydrogel containing the carbon dot as well as a preparation method and application of the hydrogel, and relates to the technical field of carbon materials. The carbon dot is prepared from the following raw materials: a hydroxyl-containing flavonoid compound and epsilon-polylysine; the carbon dots contain aniline bonds formed by hydroxyl groups of the hydroxyl-containing flavonoid compounds and amino groups of the epsilon-polylysine. The carbon dot shows higher tumor cell killing property and lower normal cell toxicity than the raw material hydroxyl-containing flavonoid compound at the cellular level, can obviously induce immunogenic death of cancer cells and does not induce up-regulation of extracellular matrix collagen, and also has a better effect of regulating a tumor immune microenvironment.
Owner:UNIV OF MACAU

Black phosphorus hydrogel microneedle patch loaded with trained mesenchymal stem cells as well as preparation method and application of black phosphorus hydrogel microneedle patch

PendingCN121313529AAntibacterial agentsAerosol deliveryImmune dysregulationBlood vessel
The invention discloses a black phosphorus hydrogel microneedle patch loaded with trained mesenchymal stem cells as well as a preparation method and application of the black phosphorus hydrogel microneedle patch, and belongs to the technical field of biological medicines. The micro-needle patch comprises a hydrogel substrate layer loaded with black phosphorus nanosheets and a hydrogel needle tip part for packaging the stem cells. The mesenchymal stem cells are subjected to combined domestication with low oxygen and high active oxygen, so that the anti-oxidative stress, anti-inflammatory and angiogenesis promoting capabilities of the mesenchymal stem cells are remarkably enhanced. After the patch is subcutaneously delivered, the black phosphorus component can efficiently remove bacteria and reduce drug resistance; after being domesticated, the stem cells can adapt to the immune microenvironment of the wound surface, and the immune regulation, inflammation inhibition and tissue regeneration promotion are synergistically realized by continuously releasing anti-inflammatory and angiogenesis promoting factors, so that the refractory wound surface caused by immune disorders such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and the like is effectively treated. The invention provides an innovative treatment strategy for chronic inflammatory wound healing.
Owner:NANJING DRUM TOWER HOSPITAL

A composite and its preparation method and application

The present invention relates to a complex comprising a polysaccharide conjugate, an anti-PD-L1 monoclonal antibody, and a PKM2 inhibitor. The complex of the present invention can accumulate and remain in tumor tissue, effectively stimulate dendritic cell maturation, alleviate the inhibitory immune microenvironment, and trigger a specific anti-tumor immune response. It can effectively inhibit the expression of PKM2, thereby inhibiting glycolysis in tumor tissue and providing a more favorable environment for T lymphocytes to infiltrate tumor tissue. The complex of the present invention is expected to enhance the therapeutic effect of RFA on patients with advanced HCC by reprogramming iRFA-induced tumor immunosuppression, and has great potential in improving the prognosis of patients with advanced HCC treated with RFA.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Identification of immune-related microorganisms in colorectal cancer based on multi-omics signatures

The present invention relates to a method for identifying immune-related microorganisms in colorectal cancer based on multi-omics features, and belongs to the field of biomedicine technology. The method includes analyzing the diversity and composition of intestinal flora in colorectal cancer patients and healthy controls; identifying intestinal microorganisms significantly associated with patients through the LASSO algorithm; selecting characteristic intestinal microorganisms of colorectal cancer by the SVM-RFE method; obtaining overlapping genes between the two algorithms, and incorporating the overlapping genes into ROC and DCA analysis verification; the method includes screening key microorganisms for immune regulation, predictive analysis of immune-related intestinal microbial functions, analysis of immune-related microorganisms and immune microenvironment, and prediction of the mechanism of action of immune-related intestinal microorganisms; the method of the present invention can screen out key microorganisms with immune regulatory effects in colorectal cancer, laying the foundation for studying the mechanism of action of intestinal flora and formulating personalized precision medication plans.
Owner:ZHONGSHAN HOSPITAL FUDAN UNIV

Model for predicting lung adenocarcinoma prognosis and immunotherapy response based on copper death related LncRNAs

The invention provides a model for predicting lung adenocarcinoma prognosis and immunotherapy response based on copper death related LncRNAs, and belongs to the technical field of bioinformatics. According to the prediction model provided by the invention, the accuracy and the stability of prognosis judgment of a lung adenocarcinoma patient can be remarkably improved, and the defects of a traditional staging system in the aspects of reflecting tumor heterogeneity and individual treatment reaction difference are effectively overcome; the model not only can realize reliable individual risk grading, but also can further evaluate the tumor immune microenvironment state and predict the potential reaction of a patient to immunotherapy, so that a powerful auxiliary tool is provided for clinically formulating an accurate treatment strategy, in particular to the application decision of an immune checkpoint inhibitor; and finally, the method has important practical application value for improving treatment selection and life quality of patients.
Owner:NANJING COLLEGE OF CHEM TECH

Antioxidant sonodynamic hydrogel as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to antioxidant sonodynamic hydrogel as well as a preparation method and application thereof, the yield and sonodynamic performance of ROS (reactive oxygen species) can be improved, and the prepared hydrogel can realize efficient antibiosis in the early stage of infection, exert antioxidant and repair promoting effects in the later stage of infection, and can promote angiogenesis and collagen deposition, optimize inflammation and immune microenvironment, improve the immunity of the ROS and improve the ROS yield and the sonodynamic performance of the ROS. The dynamic balance of antibiosis, antioxidation and healing promotion is realized, and the treatment effect is comprehensively improved.
Owner:WEST CHINA HOSPITAL SICHUAN UNIV

Allosteric nanogel adjuvant as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention provides an allosteric nanogel adjuvant as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of vaccines. The allosteric nanogel adjuvant comprises a self-assembly motif, a responsive site and an immunomodulatory peptide fragment, and the self-assembly motif is composed of 2-5 amino acids; the allosteric nanogel adjuvant has a structure as shown in a formula I, and is named as NTP5 for short; the allosteric nanogel adjuvant is self-assembled into nanoparticles, the nanoparticles are allosteric into a nanofiber structure through responsive broken bonds, nanogel is further formed, and the key problems of a traditional vaccine in the aspects of antigen delivery and immune activation are effectively solved. The nanogel adjuvant can efficiently load various antigens to form a stable nano vaccine, activate an immune microenvironment and provide more means and thoughts for vaccine development.
Owner:LIAOCHENG UNIV

Application of Dehydrovomifol sensitized bevacizumab in treatment of cervical cancer

PendingCN121129817AOrganic active ingredientsAntibody ingredientsAngiogenesis InhibitionCervical ca
The invention relates to the technical field of biological medicines, and particularly discloses an application of Dehydrovomigol sensitized bevacizumab in treatment of cervical cancer. The invention further relates to a preparation method of the Dehydrovomigol sensitized bevacizumab. Compared with a bevacizumab single drug, the effect of the bevacizumab on growth and proliferation inhibition, invasion blocking and angiogenesis inhibition of cervical cancer cells can be remarkably enhanced by combining the Dehydrovomifolol, and the drug resistance of the bevacizumab is reversed. In different experimental models, the Q value of the combination scheme is greater than or equal to 1.15, and the stable synergistic anti-cervical cancer effect is shown. Dehydrovomifolol realizes the effect of enhancing the anti-cervical cancer activity of the bevacizumab by virtue of triple mechanisms of reversing drug resistance, enhancing anti-angiogenesis and regulating an immune microenvironment. According to the combination scheme, the anti-cervical cancer curative effect can be improved, the clinical medication dosage of bevacizumab is reduced, the occurrence risk of toxic and side effects such as hypertension and proteinuria is reduced, and a novel, safe and efficient treatment strategy is provided for cervical cancer treatment.
Owner:NORTHWEST UNIV

Co-culture microsphere model with core-shell structure and preparation method of co-culture microsphere model

The invention relates to a co-culture microsphere model with a core-shell structure and a preparation method of the co-culture microsphere model. The co-culture microsphere model comprises a core-shell microsphere, the core-shell microsphere is composed of an inner core and an outer shell, the inner core is an organoid loaded by matrigel, the outer shell is formed by crosslinking a photo-crosslinking hydrogel material, co-culture cells are doped in the photo-crosslinking hydrogel material, and the inner core is wrapped by the outer shell. According to the co-culture microsphere model, double-layer structure microspheres of co-culture cell wrapped organoids are formed, immune infiltration and in-vivo characteristics can be simulated, and a similar in-vivo three-dimensional tumor immune microenvironment is provided. And the types of cells loaded on the inner layer and the outer layer can be flexibly replaced to form a microsphere model for co-culture of single or multiple cells and organoids. The co-culture microsphere model is more stable in structure, the size of the diameter of the core-shell microsphere can be optimized by changing 3D printing parameters, the operability of subsequent research is high, and the co-culture microsphere model is suitable for different research application scenes.
Owner:QINGYUAN ZHIXIN (SHENZHEN) BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Use of DUSP4 in preparation of a marker for predicting efficacy of immunotherapy for hepatocellular carcinoma and a sensitizing drug

The application discloses application of DUSP4 in preparation of a marker for predicting the curative effect of immunotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma and a sensitizing drug, and belongs to the technical field of biological medicine.The application finds that high expression of dual specificity phosphatase 4 (DUSP4) is significantly related to high response rate and long survival period of an immunological checkpoint blocking therapy for a hepatocellular carcinoma patient.DUSP4 promotes CD8+ T cell and NK cell infiltration and remodels an immune microenvironment by inhibiting a TGF-beta signal path, down-regulating an immunosuppressive factor and up-regulating an antigen presenting molecule and a chemotactic factor.The application provides a kit and a method for detecting the expression level of DUSP4 to predict an immunotherapy response, and a combined drug composition comprising a DUSP4 activator or a TGF-beta inhibitor and an immunological checkpoint inhibitor.Experiments prove that up-regulation of the expression of DUSP4 can significantly enhance T cell killing function, and produces a synergistic anti-tumor effect with an anti-PD-1 antibody.The application provides a new strategy for precise stratified treatment and overcoming immunological drug resistance of hepatocellular carcinoma.
Owner:SUN YAT SEN UNIVERSITY CANCER CENTER (CANCER HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO SUN YAT SEN UNIVERSITY CANCER RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF SUN YAT SEN UNIVERSITY)

ANCA-associated vasculitis glomerular endothelial cell injury model, its construction method and application, and the application of BACH1 inhibitors.

This invention relates to the fields of biomedical technology and biological model construction technology, and discloses an ANCA-associated vasculitis glomerular endothelial cell injury model, its construction method and application, and the application of BACH1 inhibitors. The method includes: (1) activating neutrophils sequentially with tumor necrosis factor α and immunoglobulin G to obtain a culture medium containing activated neutrophils; wherein the immunoglobulin G is immunoglobulin G isolated and purified from the plasma of patients with ANCA-associated vasculitis; (2) co-culturing the culture medium containing activated neutrophils with human glomerular endothelial cells to obtain the cell injury model. The cell injury model provided by this invention can verify the role of neutrophil adhesion characteristics in endothelial cell injury, and at the same time, the cell injury model can better simulate the immune microenvironment of ANCA-associated vasculitis glomerular endothelial cells in vivo.
Owner:PEKING UNION MEDICAL COLLEGE HOSPITAL

Double-target chimeric antigen receptor capable of simultaneously targeting TLL1 and B7H3, CAR-T cell and application of CAR-T cell

The invention discloses a double-target chimeric antigen receptor capable of simultaneously targeting TLL1 and B7H3, a CAR-T cell and application of the double-target chimeric antigen receptor. The chimeric antigen receptor is a fusion protein which is sequentially composed of Omburt-scFv (SEQ ID NO: 1) targeting B7H3, a CD8 alpha hinge region and transmembrane region, a 4-1BB costimulatory domain, a CD3 zeta signal domain and TLL1-scFv (SEQ ID NO: 6) targeting TLL1 from an N terminal to a C terminal. The TLL1-scFv can be efficiently combined with TLL1 protein, can inhibit a TGF-beta signal channel and block prostate cancer cell migration, and is integrated into CAR of targeted B7H3, so that the double-target CAR-T cell with direct killing and immune microenvironment regulation functions is successfully constructed. The CAR-T cell has a remarkable killing effect on a prostate cancer cell line DU145, can be strongly activated after being co-cultured with a target cell and secretes a large amount of IFN-gamma and TNF-alpha, and shows high immunocompetence. The invention provides a new synergistic immunotherapy strategy for the B7H3-positive prostate cancer with the TGF-beta signal channel activated.
Owner:SHAANXI NORMAL UNIV

A self-driven BCG-nanoprotease compound and a preparation method thereof

ActiveCN121926966BCatalytic decompositionBCG vaccine
The application provides a self-driven BCG-nanoparticle complex and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the fields of biological medicine and nanomaterials. The complex is a composite of BCG and cerium oxide nanoparticles with urease activity, the cerium oxide nanoparticles are coupled to the surface of the BCG in an asymmetric distribution through modified polyethyleneimine, and specifically, the surface of the BCG is connected to several modified polyethyleneimine derivatives through chemical bonds and electrostatic adsorption, and the polyethyleneimine derivatives wrap the cerium oxide nanoparticles through electrostatic adsorption. The complex can be self-driven by using the gas release and ion concentration change caused by the catalytic decomposition of urea in the environment, significantly enhances the adhesion and retention of BCG on the bladder wall, effectively overcomes the defects of low delivery efficiency and insufficient immune activation of traditional BCG therapy, simultaneously improves the tumor immune microenvironment, and can be used for preparing high-efficiency and low-toxicity bladder cancer treatment drugs.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

An in situ vaccine-type mRNA-tlmp formulation for solid tumor treatment and preparation and use thereof

The application belongs to the technical field of biological medicine, and discloses an in-situ vaccine type mRNA-tLNP preparation for solid tumor treatment and preparation and application thereof. The preparation is designed by double targets, so that CAR-T kills more tumor cells to overcome tumor heterogeneity, changes the tumor immune microenvironment through autocrine fusion proteins (anti-PD-1 scFv and TGFbetaRII, IL-15 and Flt3L, CD40L), promotes T cell proliferation, and recruits and activates dendritic cells, cross-presents new antigens in the tumor local part, and produces in-situ vaccination effects; circular RNA encoding the above proteins is prepared, and the circular RNA is wrapped by lipid nanoparticles modified by CD3 antibodies, so as to be directly delivered to the body, and a significant solid tumor treatment effect is produced.
Owner:BEIJING SHIBEI ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT CENTER (LLP)

PH and ultrasound double-response type oncolytic microorganism as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological medicines, and particularly discloses a pH and ultrasound double-response type oncolytic microorganism as well as a preparation method and application thereof. On the basis of a tumor targeting platform, a mild thermal response gene loop expression GM-CSF and a surface-coated oncolytic microbial system are integrated, chemotherapeutic drugs are released in a tumor core area, and immunogenic cell death is induced. A thermal response loop is accurately activated through low-intensity focused ultrasound, and engineering bacteria are promoted to express GM-CSF and secrete a large amount of mannose modified OMVs. Due to the nanometer size and mannose targeting of the OMVs, the OMVs are efficiently enriched in lymph nodes, the OMVs are reprogrammed into an immune activation state from an immune tolerance state, and the OMVs and ICD cooperate to promote dendritic cell maturation, tumor antigen presentation and activation of tumor killer T cells, so that a remarkable and powerful treatment effect is achieved in various tumor models, and the application prospect is wide. A new strategy is provided for remodeling the lymph node immune microenvironment and enhancing the anti-tumor immune response.
Owner:PEOPLES HOSPITAL OF HENAN PROV

A tolfenamic acid lipid composition, its preparation method and use

PendingCN122502334AFenamic acidMorpholine
This application relates to the fields of chemistry and biomedicine, specifically to a tofenamic acid lipid composition, its preparation method, and its application. A tofenamic acid derivative is obtained by reacting a morpholine solution with tofenamic acid, ethyldimethylaminopropylcarbodiimide, and 4-dimethylaminopyridine, followed by purification. The morpholine in the morpholine solution is an N-alkylmorpholine compound. The tofenamic acid derivative is used to prepare tofenamic acid prodrug liposomes via ethanol injection, which are then used in combination with a STING agonist. The synergistic effect of the combined treatment stems from the dual regulation of the tumor immune microenvironment (TME), overcoming the immune escape induced by STING monotherapy. After STING agonist treatment, the intratumoral COX-2 / PGE2 axis is activated, leading to immunosuppression. The combination of tofenamic acid liposomes and a STING agonist inhibits COX-2, thus relieving this negative feedback loop.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV +1

Immune-engineered mitochondrial nMITO, preparation method, application and evaluation method

The invention discloses an immune-engineered mitochondrial nMITO as well as a preparation method, application and an evaluation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of asthma treatment. According to the application of the immune-engineered mitochondrial nMITO in preparation of the medicine for treating asthma, through the specific immune regulation function of the nMITO, local overactivated immune cells (such as eosinophilic granulocytes and Th2 cells) of an airway are regulated in a targeted mode, abnormal release of proinflammatory factors (such as IL-4, IL-5 and IL-13) is inhibited, meanwhile, activation of an anti-inflammatory signal channel is promoted, and the anti-inflammatory effect is improved. Therefore, the steady state of the airway immune microenvironment is recovered, accurate and efficient intervention on chronic asthma inflammation is achieved, the aims of improving the treatment effect, reducing adverse reactions and reducing disease relapse are finally achieved, and a brand new technical scheme is provided for clinical treatment of asthma.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV OF TECH +1

A nano-drug composition, a combined administration system thereof and application thereof

The present application relates to the field of pharmaceutical preparation and nanomedicine, and particularly relates to a kind of nano-drug composition, its combined drug delivery system and application.The nano-drug composition comprises alpha 1-AR blocker and amphiphilic nano-carrier;The alpha 1-AR blocker is loaded in the hydrophobic core formed by amphiphilic nano-carrier;The alpha 1-AR blocker is selected from one or more of prazosin, terazosin, doxazosin;The average particle size of the nano-drug composition is 220-260 nm, the polydispersity index is less than 0.3, and the encapsulation efficiency is greater than 50%.The nano-drug composition of the present application has dual functions of anti-tumor proliferation and immune microenvironment remodeling, improves the dispersion stability of the drug in physiological medium, effectively reduces the in vivo clearance rate, prolongs the circulation time, and realizes the efficient in vivo delivery of the drug.The preparation process of the nano-preparation is stable and can be produced on a large scale.
Owner:THE NAT CENT FOR NANOSCI & TECH NCNST OF CHINA