The invention relates to the technical field of
solid tumor
immunotherapy, in particular to an IL-2mRNA multichannel delivery method for
solid tumor
immunotherapy, which comprises the following steps: designing
a DNA template, using a
plasmid containing an IL-2
gene sequence such as human IL-2cDNA, adding a T7
promoter, a 5'
untranslated region UTR and a 3 'UTR at two ends to enhance translation efficiency, carrying out in-vitro transcription through T7
RNA polymerase, and carrying out in-vitro transcription through T7
RNA polymerase. And adding a 5 '-end cap analogue such as CleanCapAG to realize co-transcription cap adding, and then preparing lipid
nanoparticle LNP encapsulation and carrying out
surface modification. According to the IL-2mRNA multi-channel delivery method for
solid tumor
immunotherapy, through multi-channel delivery design, targeting optimization and
combined treatment cooperation, the
toxicity problem of a traditional IL-2 therapy and the
drug resistance of MHC-I defective tumors are remarkably solved, meanwhile, efficient conversion is achieved through existing equipment, IL-2 expression can be accurately regulated and controlled, the
immune microenvironment can be remodeled, and the immunotherapy effect is good. Meanwhile, the
system is compatible with various treatment means such as
chemotherapy, radiotherapy and
immune checkpoint inhibitors.