The invention relates to pseudo-
virus. The pseudo-
virus comprises a
plasmid for expressing envelope
protein Spike, a
reporter gene plasmid and a packaging helper
plasmid, wherein the plasmid for expressing the envelope
protein Spike contains a CBA
promoter and a human optimized Spike expression sequence, and is used for driving the expression of the envelope
protein Spike. The pseudo-
virus disclosed by the invention can simulate the process of infecting cells by wild novel
coronavirus, can be used for researching the relationship between virus and host cells,
cloning a
receptor of virus and replacing a traditional
neutralization test, and is used for researching
differential diagnosis of diseases, evaluation and screening of antiviral drugs, evaluation of vaccine immune effect and the like. The invention also relates to a packaging method of the pseudo-virus and a novel
coronavirus virus
drug evaluation system containing the pseudo-virus, wherein the pseudo-virus is used for infectingthe 293T
monoclonal cell which overexpresses the human ACE2
gene under the condition of
drug interference, and by detecting the expression quantity of a
reporter gene in the pseudo-virus (such as
fluorescence intensity detection), the effectiveness of the
drug is preliminarily evaluated.