The invention relates to the technical field of
biomedicine, in particular to a method for constructing a
plasma ctDNA organ
distribution characteristic spectrum of advanced
colorectal cancer. The method comprises the following steps: collecting a
peripheral blood sample at multiple time points, separating
plasma by adopting a double-centrifugal method, and extracting
circulating tumor DNA (
Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid); carrying out whole
exome sequencing based on ctDNA to obtain
genome variation information and calculating variation
allele frequency, and synchronously detecting the expression quantity of immune-related proteins by adopting an Olink
proteomics technology; integrating the
genome data, the
protein expression data and the clinical
pathological features, and constructing a multi-dimensional
feature data matrix; and taking the organ
metastasis condition confirmed by iconography as a supervision
label, training a model by applying a
machine learning
algorithm, screening key prediction factors, constructing a quantitative prediction model, and finally generating a visual organ
metastasis tendency prediction map. According to the method, early and accurate prediction of the advanced
colorectal cancer organ
metastasis tendency is realized through multi-
omics data collaborative analysis and
machine learning modeling.