The invention discloses a grouting splitting pressure
simulation device under high-ground and high-water-pressure conditions, and relates to the technical field of tunnel and underground
engineering model tests. A first water permeable unit controlled by the water injection unit and a second water permeable unit controlled by the confining pressure unit are respectively arranged at two ends in the length direction, so that
water pressure and stratum confining pressure are independently applied. The integrated grouting unit of the device is used for grouting soil in the box and is provided with a comprehensive detection unit, the comprehensive detection unit monitors various parameters such as grouting pressure,
water pressure, confining pressure, flow,
soil resistance and
wave velocity in real time, and independent loading and accurate
dynamic control of the grouting pressure,
formation water pressure and formation stress can be achieved; therefore, the grouting process of the deep-buried tunnel under the conditions of different burial depths, high water head differences and complex
grout characteristics can be simulated in a laboratory with high precision, and the technical
bottleneck that the complex environment of high ground stress and high
water pressure coupling is difficult to reproduce in a traditional test method is effectively solved.