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548 results about "Bio molecules" patented technology

Biomolecule, also called biological molecule, any of numerous substances that are produced by cells and living organisms. Biomolecules have a wide range of sizes and structures and perform a vast array of functions. The four major types of biomolecules are carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, and proteins.

Plasma optical sensing probe for online trace detection of biological threat factors

The invention relates to an optical probe, in particular to a plasma optical sensing probe for online trace detection of biological threat factors. The sensing probe is composed of a microstructure optical fiber and a nano gold wire; the optical fiber is provided with two micro grooves which are symmetrically distributed, and the gold nanowires are located at the bottoms of the grooves; four inner-layer large air holes and two outer-layer small air holes are formed in the cladding of the optical fiber, and every two of the four inner-layer large air holes form a group and are symmetrically distributed relative to the groove; and the two outer-layer small air holes are symmetrically distributed relative to the micro groove. The radius of the optical fiber is 16 microns; the depth of the micro groove is 8 microns; the radius of the nano gold wire is 500 nm; the radius of each inner-layer large air hole is 4 microns, and among the four inner-layer large air holes, the horizontal circle center distance of the inner-layer large air holes is 13 microns, and the vertical circle center distance of the inner-layer large air holes is 11 microns; and the radius of the small air holes in the outer layer is 1.5 microns. According to the probe, efficient and accurate biomolecule detection is realized, and reliable technical support is provided for early diagnosis and timely treatment.
Owner:SANYA MARINE OIL & GAS RESEARCH INSTITUTE NORTHEAST PETROLEUM UNIVERSITY

Beta '-sulfo-alpha, beta-unsaturated gamma-lactam derivative as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention provides a beta '-sulfo-alpha, beta-unsaturated gamma-lactam derivative as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of organic chemical synthesis. The beta '-thio-alpha, beta-unsaturated gamma-lactam derivative has a structure as shown in a formula I. According to the method disclosed by the invention, cesium carbonate is taken as alkali, and a molecular skeleton of the beta'-thio-alpha, beta-unsaturated gamma-lactam derivative is constructed through free radical coupling and olefin isomerization processes under the condition of blue light irradiation. Bioactivity evaluation shows that the beta '-sulfo-alpha, beta-unsaturated gamma-lactam derivative prepared by the method disclosed by the invention has an inhibition effect on MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells.
Owner:MARINE MEDICAL RES INST OF GUANGDONG ZHANJIANG

Gold nanostar with core-shell structure as well as preparation method and application of gold nanostar

The invention belongs to the field of synthesis of nano materials, and particularly relates to a core-shell structure gold nano star and a preparation method and application thereof, and the core-shell structure gold nano star comprises a first gold nano star containing a metal sulfide shell layer and a second gold nano star containing a metal oxide shell layer. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly preparing a gold nano star core solution, and then respectively adding different precursors to prepare two core-shell structure gold nano stars. The method has the advantages of simple synthesis conditions and non-toxic reagents. The core-shell structure gold nanostars are used for preparing a detection solution based on a buffer solution, a color developing agent and an oxidizing agent, the detection solution reacts with antioxidants, a data matrix is constructed by measuring absorbance changes and is analyzed, single, binary and ternary combinations of various antioxidants such as ascorbic acid and glutathione can be accurately distinguished, and the detection accuracy is improved. The application prospect in the fields of biomolecules and food detection is good.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF TECH

Perovskite solar cell, preparation method thereof and photovoltaic module

The invention provides a perovskite solar cell, a preparation method thereof and a photovoltaic module. The perovskite solar cell comprises a first electrode, a hole transport layer, a perovskite layer, an electron transport layer and a second electrode which are stacked in sequence. The material of the hole transport layer comprises a biomolecular material which is fixed on a self-assembly monomolecular layer material through an intermolecular force, and the biomolecular material comprises one or more of guanine, adenine, thymine, uracil, cytosine, hydroxymethylcytosine, xanthine, hypoxanthine, 6-mercaptopurine and corrin. According to the perovskite cell provided by the invention, the biomolecular material with a plurality of nitrogen heterocyclic structures and amino groups is added to generate multipoint hydrogen-bond interaction and pi-pi accumulation with the tail end of the SAM, so that the orderliness of molecular arrangement is improved, and the dipole direction and strength of the whole interface are regulated and controlled; and a coordination bond or hydrogen bond network is formed by the coordination compound and uncoordinated cations or anions in perovskite, so that interface defects are effectively passivated, and the thermal stability and the humid and hot life of a device are enhanced.
Owner:SHENZHEN PHENOSOLAR TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Cell enumeration module for secretion sorting

Methods, systems, and devices for enumerating the number of cells present in each event for cell-secretion based sorting applications are described herein. The cell secretion applications use carrier to encapsulate cells and collect the biomolecules they secrete. The carriers are then sorted using flow based particle sorting. The total number of cells present in a carrier is very important for several applications. A convolutional neural network is used to count the number of cells present from a brightfield image, and outputs the information to be used as part of the sort logic.
Owner:SONY GROUP CORP +1

Biomolecule preconcentrator

An evaporation device includes a sample fluid channel extending from a sample fluid inlet to a sample fluid outlet. The evaporation device is configured to evaporate a solvent of a sample fluid containing a target analyte to increase the concentration of the target analyte. The device includes a housing enclosing and defining a testing environment within which the evaporation device is disposed. The housing includes a heater, a temperature sensor, and a humidity sensor. A pump coupled to a gas inlet tube is configured to cause a gas flow within the testing environment adjacent to the evaporation device. A controller in communication with each of the heater, the temperature sensor, and the humidity sensor, is configured to activate the heater in response to at least one of a temperature value or a humidity value of the testing environment.
Owner:BOARD OF RGT THE UNIV OF TEXAS SYST

Surface plasmon resonance imaging system for expanding dynamic range through multi-mode light path

The invention discloses a surface plasmon resonance imaging system for expanding a dynamic range through a multi-mode optical path, and relates to the technical field of microscopic imaging, a laser outputs a monochromatic and linearly polarized continuous wave beam, a first dynamic beam deflection device performs dynamic angle deflection adjustment on the continuous wave beam, a prism is used for providing a total reflection interface, and a second dynamic beam deflection device is used for performing dynamic angle deflection adjustment on the continuous wave beam. Exciting an evanescent wave; a surface plasma resonance effect is generated through interaction of the SPR detection chip and evanescent waves, and sample characteristics are detected; the flow cell provides a sample flow channel, so that a sample is in full contact with the surface of the SPR detection chip; the second dynamic light beam deflection device cooperatively adjusts the propagation direction of reflected light on the surface of the SPR detection chip, and the imaging detection device captures a high-spatial-resolution SPR image formed by the reflected light and transmits the image to the upper computer in real time for processing and analysis. According to the invention, the change of the resonance angle can be tracked in real time, and high-sensitivity and high-resolution monitoring of the dynamic process of biomolecule interaction is realized.
Owner:PEKING UNIV

Near-infrared fluorescent probe DCM-MBS for detecting ONOO <-> as well as preparation method and application of near-infrared fluorescent probe DCM-MBS

The invention discloses a near-infrared fluorescent probe DCM-MBS for detecting ONOO <-> as well as a preparation method and application of the near-infrared fluorescent probe DCM-MBS, and belongs to the technical field of peroxynitroso ion detection. The probe DCM-MBS is a water-soluble probe, the detection method is simple, ONOO <-> response is rapid, selectivity is good, specificity is high, detection sensitivity is high, interference of other biological molecules, active substances and the background of the probe can be effectively avoided, repeatability, accuracy and reliability of a detection result are ensured, and the detection method is suitable for large-scale popularization and application. Further, the requirement of real-time monitoring of the rapidly-changed ONOO <-> level in a living body is met; the color change is obvious and easy to observe, and qualitative in-situ real-time detection of ONOO <-> can be realized by naked eyes; the fluorescent probe has very excellent biocompatibility, can realize excellent fluorescence imaging in various cells and living mouse bodies, and does not have obvious toxic or side effects; the synthesis method is simple and efficient, raw materials are low in cost and easy to obtain, large-scale industrial production is facilitated, and wide market application prospects are achieved.
Owner:NORTHWEST UNIV

Sampler and sampling method for collecting biological molecules on tissue surface

The invention provides a sampler and a sampling method for collecting biological molecules on the surface of tissue, the sampler is provided with a sampling direction, the sampler comprises a main body, the main body is provided with an arc-shaped track, the center of the arc-shaped track corresponds to the center of the main body, and the sampling direction of the main body is equal to that of the arc-shaped track in one length direction of the track. And the radius of the arc-shaped track is gradually increased or decreased. According to the sampler for collecting the biological molecules on the surface of the tissue, a plurality of sampling needles are arranged, a sampling liquid drop corresponding to a sampling center can be formed and maintained among the output ends of the plurality of sampling needles, and a non-embedded sampling mode is realized through contact between the liquid drop and the surface of the biological tissue; the damage to the integrity of key biomolecules possibly caused by a traditional method is avoided, the acquisition of high-fidelity biomolecules is facilitated, and the sampler can reduce physical disturbance and mechanical damage to fragile tissues to the maximum extent.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV

Heparin affinity chromatography medium and preparation method thereof

The present invention provides a heparin affinity chromatography medium and a preparation method thereof. The heparin affinity chromatography medium comprises a porous polymer microsphere matrix modified with a polyamide-amine dendrimer to obtain a modified matrix; heparin is coupled to the modified matrix to obtain the heparin affinity chromatography medium. The heparin affinity chromatography medium of the present invention has a high adsorption capacity for target biomolecules, significantly improving separation efficiency; and also exhibits high mechanical strength.
Owner:SUZHOU BOJIN BIOLOGICAL TECH

Expression system for product manufacturing

The present disclosure provides engineered bacterial cells having one or more genetic modifications that result in increased production of expression products, such as increased production of plasmids with reduced occurrence of plasmid concatemers or multimers. Also disclosed herein are expression systems for product manufacturing in media having reduced antibiotic concentration, as well as methods of making cells for use in the expression systems. The cells and expression systems increase the growth rate and production yields of biomolecules produced within the host bacterial host cells without the use of antibiotics, and can produce the product with little to no endotoxins present.
Owner:NOVEL BIOTECHNOLOGY USA INC

Fixed carrier based on bovine serum albumin-biotin as well as preparation method and application of fixed carrier

The invention provides an immobilized carrier based on bovine serum albumin-biotin as well as a preparation method and application of the immobilized carrier. The biological sample fixing carrier comprises a substrate and a composite layer of bovine serum albumin coupled biotin and neutral avidin, wherein the composite layer is fixed on the surface of the substrate; the bovine serum albumin coupled biotin and neutral avidin composite layer is connected to the surface of the substrate after being co-incubated with the substrate through bovine serum albumin coupled biotin, and then the neutral avidin is combined with biotin in the bovine serum albumin coupled biotin through co-incubation with the neutral avidin; the bovine serum albumin coupled biotin and neutral avidin composite layer is fixed on the surface of the substrate. The biomolecules on the surface of the carrier are high in fixing efficiency, good in uniformity, high in adaptability, high in signal-to-noise ratio and easy to operate.
Owner:SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Imaging systems and methods useful for sparse signal extraction

Disclosed herein, inter alia, are methods and systems of image analysis useful for identifying and / or quantifying features associated with biomolecules.
Owner:SINGULAR GENOMICS SYSTEMS INC

Rapid detection method for traumatic brain injury by fusing gene engineering and quantum dots

ActiveCN121281814AMedical data miningHealth-index calculationBio moleculesBioinformatics databases
The invention discloses a rapid detection method for traumatic brain injury by fusing genetic engineering and quantum dots, and relates to the technical field of traumatic brain injury detection. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a suspected patient biological sample, extracting biomolecule components, and comparing the biomolecule components with a healthy population biomolecule database to obtain related differential expression molecules. A specifically recognizable recombinant antibody is constructed by genetic engineering, and is connected with a quantum dot through a coupling reaction to prepare a detection probe. The probe and a biological sample are mixed and reacted, and the intensity of a fluorescence signal generated by combination is collected by a fluorescence detection device. A standardized signal value is obtained through signal processing algorithm noise reduction and feature extraction, and a preliminary detection result is determined by combining a bioinformatics database evaluation sample. And finally, according to the differential expression molecule, the standardized signal value and the preliminary result, analyzing a data change trend in a preset time window by using a multivariable statistical model, and generating a diagnosis report. According to the method, various technologies are fused, and a new path is provided for traumatic brain injury detection.
Owner:THE FIRST MEDICAL CENT CHINESE PLA GENERAL HOSPITAL

Pathogenic microorganism detection system based on nanopore sequencing and intelligent interpretation

The invention discloses a pathogenic microorganism detection system based on nanopore sequencing and intelligent interpretation. The system comprises six modules including a biomolecule electric signal acquisition module and a pathogen characteristic sequence extraction module. Ion current change signals are collected through a nanopore chip array, a pathogen characteristic sequence is extracted through differential coding, a hypergraph topological structure self-adaption building module is used for building a pathogen relation model, a multi-dimensional heterogeneous pathogen parameter fusion analysis module integrates morphological parameters, metabonomics parameters and other multi-dimensional parameters, and the multi-dimensional heterogeneous pathogen parameter fusion analysis module is used for analyzing the multi-dimensional parameters. The optimized hypergraph neural network reasoning module realizes pathogen category prediction, and finally, the nanopore sequencing result intelligent interpretation output module generates a detection report containing pathogen categories, subtypes and risk levels. The system is combined with nanopore sequencing and an intelligent algorithm, pathogenic microorganism detection can be efficiently and accurately completed, the accuracy, reliability and efficiency of detection are greatly improved, and the requirement for rapid and accurate detection of pathogens in practical application is met.
Owner:ANIMAL & PLANT & FOOD INSPECTION CENT OF TIANJIN ENTRY EXIT INSPECTION & QUARANTINE BUREAU

Nanoparticle scattered light confocal imaging device and method

The invention discloses a nanoparticle scattered light confocal imaging device and method. The device comprises a laser unit, a first pinhole, a beam splitter turntable, a scanning focusing unit, an electric objective table, a first detection imaging unit, a second pinhole, a light splitting unit and a second detection imaging unit. The method does not need to mark nano particles, and can synchronously collect unmarked nano particles and fluorescence-labeled biomolecules; in-situ imaging can be realized, and the distribution position and content of nano-particles in living cells can be directly observed; the imaging resolution ratio is high, single nanoparticle imaging can be carried out, and fluorescence imaging can also be carried out at the biomolecule level.
Owner:RES CENT FOR ECO ENVIRONMENTAL SCI THE CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Aza-polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon organic ligand and preparation method thereof, molecular cage assembled by aza-polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and preparation method and application of molecular cage

The invention relates to an aza-polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon organic ligand and a preparation method thereof, an aza-polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon assembled molecular cage and a preparation method and application thereof, the organic ligand takes dimethyl methylene bridged triphenylamine as a core, a benzene ring is modified by an R group, and the molecular cage is prepared from the organic ligand, the organic ligand and the aza-polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon. A metal organic caged compound obtained by a coordination reaction with a metal complex; the molecular cage is of a truncated tetrahedral structure of twelve metals and eight ligands; each organic ligand is provided with three equal side arms which are wrapped and stacked together in a curved surface manner to form a pseudo six-section ligand; the organic ligands and the metal nodes are self-assembled to form a molecular cage with a hydrophobic cavity for recognizing guest molecules in the center. Compared with the prior art, the organic ligand has flexibility and is combined with metal to construct a novel water-soluble metal organic double-wall knotted flexible molecular cage, a size-adjustable cavity exists in the molecular cage, and selective recognition of nucleotide negative electricity biomolecules in a water phase is achieved.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIV

Transomic systems and methods of their use

Provided herein are systems, devices, and methods for processing, analyzing, and classifying biological data sets and generation of cell profiles. The data sets may include multi-omic data. Some embodiments may include the use of machine learning in training a classifier of raw multi-omic data and incorporating system biology knowledge to understand cellular behavior and cell status at the biomolecular level.
Owner:STAMM VEGH CORP

Reduced graphene oxide biochip based on piezoelectric substrate as well as preparation method and application of reduced graphene oxide biochip

The invention discloses a reduced graphene oxide biochip based on a piezoelectric substrate and a preparation method and application thereof, the reduced graphene oxide biochip based on the piezoelectric substrate comprises a sound transduction unit and at least one detection unit connected to the sound transduction unit, and a microfluid channel layer is arranged between the sound transduction unit and the detection unit. A reduced graphene oxide layer is directly formed on the surface of a piezoelectric layer of a detection unit, a biological recognition element is fixed on the reduced graphene oxide layer, and the biological recognition element is used for being combined with target biological molecules to generate a reaction product with electron donating and receiving capacity. On the basis, the acoustic transduction electrode design of a concentric interdigital electrode structure is adopted, and the acoustic surface wave intensity which is more concentrated compared with other electrode structures is generated by utilizing the focusing effect of the concentric electrode structure; the flow velocity of the fluid to be measured in the microfluid channel is faster, and the directivity is stronger and more concentrated.
Owner:NATIONAL NANOTECH INNOVATION CENTER

Parallelized sample processing and library prep

Described herein are methods, kits and systems for sample enrichment, multi-step library preparation, sample normalization, detection of sample biomolecules and combinations thereof. Enrichment and multi-step library preparation is described in the context of microfluidic workflows. Sample barcoding methods and kits are described for increasing sample throughput while reducing background in negative samples. Integrated microfluidic devices comprising sample processing unit cells coupled to an array of reaction sites are provided for integrated workflows.
Owner:STANDARD BIOTOOLS INC

Temperature-responsive fluorescent particles for detection of biomolecules

Provided is a temperature-responsive fluorescent particle comprising at least one type of fluorescent molecule in a molecular assembly comprising and constituted by at least one type of amphiphilic molecule, wherein the fluorescent molecule emits fluorescence when the molecular assembly is in the liquid phase and it is quenched when the molecular assembly is in the solid phase, due to a temperature-responsive solid-liquid phase transition, so that fluorescence emission and quenching of the fluorescent molecule are reversibly switched in a temperature responsive manner. Also provided is a temperature-responsive fluorescent probe comprising the temperature-responsive fluorescent particle the surface of which is modified with a biomolecule recognition element, and methods for detecting and quantitatively determining a biomolecule with the temperature-responsive fluorescent probe.
Owner:NANOTHETA CO LTD

RNA construct

The invention relates to RNA constructs encoding (i) at least one therapeutic biomolecule; and (ii) at least one innate inhibitor protein (IIP). The constructs are RNA replicons and saRNA molecules, and the invention includes genetic constructs or vectors encoding such RNA replicons. The invention extends to the use of such RNA constructs and replicons in therapy, for example in treating diseases and / or in vaccine delivery. The invention extends to pharmaceutical compositions comprising such RNA constructs, and methods and uses thereof.
Owner:IMPERIAL COLLEGE INNVOATIONS LTD

Preparation method of a colloidal crystal capillary column based on electric field controllable assembly and application thereof

The present application relates to a controllable preparation method of a colloidal crystal capillary column and its application in biomolecule separation, and specifically comprises the following steps: a plunger and an electroosmotic pump are prepared in situ at one end of a capillary; a buffer solution containing monodisperse colloidal particles is filled in an upper reservoir of an electric field assembly device, and a buffer solution is filled in a lower reservoir; the capillary is filled with the buffer solution, and the end of the capillary containing the electroosmotic pump is inserted into the lower reservoir; the dispersion of the colloidal solution is maintained by applying oscillation to the upper reservoir, an electric field is applied between the two reservoirs to make the colloidal particles move to the electroosmotic pump under the action of an electroosmotic flow, and a three-dimensional colloidal crystal is assembled; and the capillary is supplemented with an ultrasonic force to reduce lattice defects. The present application has the advantages of simple preparation process, controlled directional movement of colloidal particles through an electric field, improved assembly efficiency and quality of the three-dimensional colloidal crystal, and controllable assembly of the colloidal particles under the action of an electric field through regulation and control of the length and surface charge of the electroosmotic pump.
Owner:DALIAN INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

Surface plasma imaging method and device

The invention provides a surface plasma imaging method and a surface plasma imaging device, which are used for imaging surface plasma signals caused by interaction of biomolecules. More specifically, the invention provides a method and a device capable of imaging a surface plasmon resonance mode in a frequency domain through tiny change by comparing the light intensity in two sections of surface plasmon frequency domains.
Owner:ACAD SINICA

Delivery of molecules across the blood brain barrier

A polypeptide linker (2 to 21 amino acids) is connected to a carrier peptide based on the Ioop2 domain of lynx1. The carrier or transporter peptide may be further coupled via the polypeptide linker to a molecule of interest (MOI) or effector agent, such as a protein or protein domain or any other biomolecule (e.g., biomolecules having a molecular weight of 10kDa to 230 kDa). In some embodiments, the complex may be used therapeutically in targeting various neurological disease-causing cellular components.
Owner:OPHIDION INC +1

S100B and NSE double-signal electrochemical immunosensor, preparation method, application and detection product

The invention provides an S100B and NSE double-signal electrochemical immunosensor, a preparation method, application and a detection product, and belongs to the technical field of electrochemical detection. According to the preparation method, the PAMAM dendritic polymer rich in amine-terminated functional groups is covalently grafted to the MXene conductive sheet layer with a large surface area to prepare the PAMAM-MXene composite material, so that the immobilization efficiency and interface electron transfer of immune molecules are remarkably improved through modification, and enhanced conductivity and relatively high specific surface area are shown; and the biomolecule loading capacity and the signal transmission efficiency of the electrode are also remarkably improved, and double-signal detection can be performed on S100B and NSE at the same time. And the electrochemical immunosensor has good reproducibility, long-term stability and anti-interference capability on the two biomarkers. According to the sensor, modular design and signal decoupling are adopted, double targets can be accurately detected in parallel, and an extensible strategy is provided for multiplexing biomarker analysis.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Schottky barrier tunneling field effect transistor biosensor with tooth-shaped channel and multiple tunneling regions

A Schottky barrier tunneling field effect transistor biosensor with a tooth-shaped channel and multiple tunneling regions comprises the tooth-shaped channel, a source electrode is arranged on a protruding part of the tooth-shaped channel, grid electrodes are arranged in a concave part of the tooth-shaped channel and on the two outer sides of the tooth-shaped channel, a biomolecule detection cavity is formed between the grid electrodes and the tooth-shaped channel, and a plurality of tunneling regions are arranged in the biomolecule detection cavity. A gate dielectric layer is arranged at the bottom of the biomolecule detection cavity, and a drain electrode is arranged at the bottom of the tooth-shaped channel; the device is provided with more sources through the channels of the tooth-shaped structure, multi-directional conduction of current is formed, the working speed is increased, the biomolecule detection cavity is oppositely arranged on one sides of the three sources, more Schottky tunneling areas can be generated, the probability of Schottky tunneling of carriers is increased, and the sensitivity of the sensor is improved.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV +1

Delivery of biological molecules to plant cells

Provided herein is a method of delivering a biological material, including a genome-editing agent, to the interior of a plant cell wherein the method includes contacting the plant cell with a complex comprising the biological material and a fluorous agent. Also provided herein are compositions and reagents for practicing the method.
Owner:INARI AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY INC