The invention discloses a near-
infrared fluorescent probe DCM-MBS for detecting ONOO <-> as well as a preparation method and application of the near-
infrared fluorescent probe DCM-MBS, and belongs to the technical field of peroxynitroso
ion detection. The probe DCM-MBS is a water-soluble probe, the detection method is simple, ONOO <-> response is rapid, selectivity is good, specificity is high, detection sensitivity is high, interference of other biological molecules, active substances and the background of the probe can be effectively avoided,
repeatability, accuracy and reliability of a detection result are ensured, and the detection method is suitable for large-scale popularization and application. Further, the requirement of real-time monitoring of the rapidly-changed ONOO <-> level in a
living body is met; the color change is obvious and easy to observe, and qualitative in-situ real-time detection of ONOO <-> can be realized by naked eyes; the fluorescent probe has very excellent
biocompatibility, can realize excellent
fluorescence imaging in various cells and living mouse bodies, and does not have obvious toxic or side effects; the synthesis method is simple and efficient, raw materials are low in cost and easy to obtain, large-scale industrial production is facilitated, and wide market application prospects are achieved.