The invention relates to a
geological disaster early warning
algorithm based on hyperspectral and
Internet of Things data fusion analysis, and relates to the technical field of
geological disaster monitoring and early warning, the
geological disaster early warning
algorithm comprises the following steps: S1, preprocessing hyperspectral data and
Internet of Things data, and respectively extracting spectral-spatial features and dynamic topology
time sequence features; s2, fusing the spectrum-space features and the
time sequence features to generate cross-
modal joint features; s3, performing parameter optimization on the fusion features through a
quantum-classical
hybrid optimization
algorithm, and calculating a disaster
risk probability; and S4, based on the optimization result and the
risk probability, executing an edge-cloud collaborative early warning decision. According to the method, through non-negative
tensor ring
decomposition of the hyperspectral data and dynamic topology modeling of
the Internet of Things, the limitation of a traditional single
data source in temporal-spatial resolution and physical relevance is solved, multi-dimensional joint extraction of spectrum-space-mechanical characteristics can be realized, and the characterization precision of a rock-soil body deformation evolution law is remarkably enhanced.