The invention relates to the technical field of piano overhauling, and discloses a piano string cleaning device. The piano string cleaning device comprises paired mounting plates, and the mounting plates are fixedly connected to a fixed plate. Movable plates are slidingly connected in the mounting plates, and opposite faces of the two movable plates are fixedly connected with an electric push rod.The end, away from the movable plates, of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate. According to the piano string cleaning device and a use method thereof, the precision ofthe position of the whole device can be guaranteed when a piano string is cleaned, and piano string damage caused by device deviation is avoided. Removed debris and dust can fall into a collecting tank, the removed dust can be collected conveniently, and the dust is prevented from falling into the piano. A rotary cleaning plate can be driven to move while the piano string is cleaned so that the long piano string can be cleaned, and the piano string is cleaned more efficiently and conveniently.