The invention belongs to the technical field of
aviation earplugs, and particularly relates to a micropore pressure relieving earplug and application thereof. Comprising a
porous medium cavity, earplug small holes and an
ear canal which are sequentially connected, an S-shaped cavity is formed in the
porous medium cavity, and the
porous medium cavity, the earplug small holes, the
ear canal and the S-shaped cavity are made of porous medium materials. The micro-pore pressure-relieving earplug is applied to manufacturing of
aviation earplugs. According to the scheme, the micro-pore earplug model designed in a parameterized mode is adopted, a pressure scene in a real flight environment is reproduced through Comsol
Multiphysics, the earplug capable of achieving the pressure relieving efficiency is predicted and found, and a theoretical basis is provided for optimization design. The
diameter of a single air hole is planned to be used, whether the simple straight hole has the air pressure relieving function or not is analyzed through
simulation, preliminary improvement and optimization are conducted according to the
simulation result, a proper air hole design scheme is found, and the pressure relieving efficiency of the earplug under the condition that the air pressure of the
aviation environment changes drastically is achieved.