According to the self-adaptive
harmonic injection type arc extinguishing
system and the arc extinguishing method provided by the invention, the
system can accurately diagnose and generate the optimal suppression current waveform based on a self-
adaptive control strategy extracted based on arc characteristics, so that the conversion from passive compensation to active accurate suppression is realized, and the arc extinguishing efficiency and the success rate are greatly improved. And secondly, the
hybrid multi-level topology in which the cascaded
H bridge and the neutral point clamped
inverter are connected in series is adopted, so that a high-performance hardware platform is provided for the advanced control strategy, low-
harmonic and high-quality output waveforms can be synthesized to meet the high-
voltage and high-power requirements, and the
system loss is also remarkably reduced. Finally, the
intelligent control algorithm is deeply fused with advanced power
electronic hardware, so that rapid, accurate and efficient
arc suppression can be realized, and safe and stable operation of the power distribution network is powerfully guaranteed.