The present invention relates to an adaptive
industrial control system and method using an Industrial Digital Twin with structured feedback of operational actions. The
system comprises an industrial physical asset or sensorized infrastructure (110), sensors (120), control devices or actuators (130), industrial
signal acquisition (140), normalization and contextualization (150), structured digital representation (160), evolutionary technical history (170),
multivariate analysis (180), generation of an adapted operational configuration (190), and structured operational feedback (195). The
system generates inferences, validates configurations against technical constraints, records the action actually executed, measures post-action variables, evaluates effectiveness, and updates the technical history with recommendation-action-result
traceability.It also identifies multivariable precursor conditions (450) and allows for the technical optimization of production lines in relation to scheduled demand, capacity, availability, constraints, and failure history. The invention is applicable to machines, production lines, robotic cells, technical buildings, process plants, refineries, and industrial infrastructure suitable for sensorization.