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2206 results about "Principal component analysis" patented technology

Principal component analysis (PCA) is a statistical procedure that uses an orthogonal transformation to convert a set of observations of possibly correlated variables (entities each of which takes on various numerical values) into a set of values of linearly uncorrelated variables called principal components. This transformation is defined in such a way that the first principal component has the largest possible variance (that is, accounts for as much of the variability in the data as possible), and each succeeding component in turn has the highest variance possible under the constraint that it is orthogonal to the preceding components. The resulting vectors (each being a linear combination of the variables and containing n observations) are an uncorrelated orthogonal basis set. PCA is sensitive to the relative scaling of the original variables.

Water quality change trend rapid prediction method based on multi-source data fusion and physical constraint

The invention relates to a water quality change trend rapid prediction method based on multi-source data fusion and physical constraint, and the method specifically comprises the following steps: 1, synchronously collecting spectral information, DO, COD, temperature, pH and other data at a key monitoring station, constructing a hydrodynamic water quality coupling equation, simulating the spatial-temporal dynamic distribution of water quality parameters, and calculating the water quality change trend; 2, outputting a water quality sensitive area through a hydrodynamic force-water quality model, screening sensor layout point positions in combination with information entropy evaluation and spatial clustering, realizing low-cost water quality sensor network deployment through a multi-objective optimization algorithm, and calculating a water body global water quality distribution diagram by adopting a spatial interpolation method, 3, synchronously collecting spectral information according to key monitoring sites, analyzing main pollution sources, and adopting a principal component analysis and attention mechanism neural network; 4, based on real-time optical characteristic value-DO data, in combination with a spatial topology network, a water quality gradient and a cross-regional covariance, capturing water quality parameter spatial correlation among different sites, and determining the water quality parameter spatial correlation among different sites; an optical characteristic value-DO-COD dynamic prediction model is constructed; a COD predicted value is corrected by combining pollution traceability and spectral characteristics, and multi-source data is assimilated by adopting ensemble Kalman filtering, so that the model precision is improved.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV

Power equipment fault early warning system

The invention relates to the field of power equipment, and discloses a power equipment fault early warning system, which comprises a data acquisition module, a data fusion module, a state evaluation module, a trend prediction module, an early warning judgment module and an information interaction module. Key operation parameters are cooperatively acquired through multiple types of sensors, time series data are uniformly calibrated by adopting a timestamp mechanism, the problems of fragmentation of operation state information of power equipment and superposition of acquisition errors are effectively solved, and then feature fusion and dimension reduction compression are performed on high-dimensional heterogeneous data by introducing a principal component analysis and auto-encoder neural network, so that the operation state information of the power equipment is acquired. According to the method, redundant information is eliminated, meanwhile, key discrimination features are reserved, the sensing dimension of the system for the equipment operation state is more comprehensive, the representation capacity is higher, the Bayesian network and the support vector machine are adopted to jointly evaluate the equipment state health level, higher state recognition accuracy is achieved in a dynamic scene, and the method is suitable for popularization and application. And the model generalization ability is enhanced through historical samples, so that the equipment state can be judged more stably.
Owner:WUHAN GUODIAN WUYI ELECTRIC

Life prediction method based on health index construction and neural network fusion

The invention discloses a life prediction method based on health index construction and neural network fusion, and belongs to the technical field of equipment state monitoring and predictive maintenance. According to the method, through multi-source degradation feature extraction, common dynamic principal component analysis (CDPCA) dimensionality reduction, health index construction and normalization, deep learning multi-model modeling, integrated learning fusion and Bayesian optimization hyper-parameter optimization, online health assessment and residual life prediction of the equipment part degradation process are realized. Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: firstly, extracting time domain, frequency domain and time-frequency domain features from a sensor acquisition signal, and performing dimension reduction through CDPCA to obtain effective degradation characterization; then, weighting the main features to construct a health index (HI) curve, optimizing the weight through a genetic algorithm, and then performing normalization; a plurality of neural network models such as CNN, Bi-GRU, Bi-RNN, Bi-LSTM and SRNN are constructed based on the normalized HI sequence, and degradation trend modeling is realized; inputting the output results of the neural networks into an integrated learning module for fusion optimization; and finally, carrying out automatic optimization on the key hyper-parameters of the model by utilizing Bayesian optimization. In the equipment operation process, a normalized HI curve can be calculated in real time and input into the fusion model, and the residual life estimation value of the part is dynamically output. According to the method, high-precision, high-robustness and online life prediction can be provided under complex working conditions, the safety and reliability of equipment operation and maintenance are improved, and the method has wide engineering application value.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Software time synchronization method and system for multi-sensor data fusion

PendingCN120611178ANode clusteringClock drift
The invention relates to the technical field of software time synchronization, and discloses a software time synchronization method and system for multi-sensor data fusion, and the method comprises the steps: extracting temperature, load and drift frequency characteristics through principal component analysis based on the working state and historical drift data of a sensor, and constructing a confidence evaluation model to calculate the credibility of a timestamp; identifying an abnormal node group by using k-means and an isolated forest algorithm, analyzing a phase deviation fluctuation and network delay interaction effect, extracting a nonlinear drift feature in combination with a Prophet algorithm, and calculating a phase correlation value by using Hilbert cross-correlation; and dynamically adjusting node clock parameters and generating a calibration timestamp according to the network influence weight and the stability evaluation result. According to the method, the problem of time desynchrony caused by clock drift and network delay factors in a distributed system is effectively solved, and the overall time consistency and reliability of the system are improved.
Owner:SHENZHEN YOUBIKANG TECH CO LTD

System and method for extracting three-dimensional gluing contour of shoe sole based on visual single-line laser

The invention relates to the technical field of computer vision and industrial automation, in particular to a shoe sole three-dimensional gluing contour extraction system and method based on vision single-line laser, and aims to solve the problems that virtual calibration target spots cannot be accurately generated based on shoe sole geometry, the positions and sizes of the target spots are difficult to determine by combining curvature extreme values and principal component analysis in the prior art, and the production cost is low. The problem that a double-branch deep learning model cannot be adopted to fuse feature prediction transformation, and the re-projection error is increased is solved; a virtual calibration target spot is automatically generated based on sole geometry through a feature fusion calibration module, a grid is generated through point cloud processing and Poisson reconstruction, the position and size of the target spot are determined by combining a curvature extreme value and principal component analysis, a corresponding relation is established by utilizing two-dimensional and three-dimensional feature matching, initial alignment is realized through ICP and re-projection error optimization, and the target spot position and size are determined. A double-branch deep learning model is adopted to be fused with feature prediction transformation, iterative optimization is carried out through space consistency errors, and re-projection errors are reduced.
Owner:ANHUI UNIV

Farmland environment multi-parameter intelligent monitoring system and method based on Internet of Things

The invention discloses a farmland environment multi-parameter intelligent monitoring system and method based on Internet of Things, particularly relates to the technical field of agricultural Internet of Things monitoring, and is used for solving the problem of stress resistance evaluation distortion caused by neglecting crop physiological recovery hysteresis in the prior art. Collecting soil water content data in real time through an Internet of Things sensor, and extracting a soil water content change rate when a preset threshold value is reached; secondly, constructing a space-time gradient matrix based on different soil layer water deficit rates, and generating a stress cumulative intensity index through principal component analysis and information entropy fusion; then analyzing a coupling relationship between the soil moisture change rate and the stress accumulation effect in the historical stress event on physiological recovery delay to generate a recovery delay coefficient; the physiological state lag degree is evaluated by combining the stomatal conductance change rate ratio of the stress period and the recovery period and the recovery delay coefficient; and finally, dynamically prolonging the irrigation execution time according to the lag degree until the irrigation execution time is lower than a set tolerance value, thereby remarkably improving the reliability of crop stress resistance test data.
Owner:广西农业职业技术大学 +1

Wind driven generator multi-drive variable pitch control method based on big data

InactiveCN120557086AWind motor controlPassive/reactive controlPrincipal component analysisGear wheel
The invention belongs to the technical field of wind power generation, and discloses a wind driven generator multi-drive variable pitch control method based on big data, which comprises the following steps of: constructing a multi-source data acquisition network covering an environment, a unit, a power grid and a driver, and combining preprocessing means such as denoising and standardization and feature extraction methods such as principal component analysis; high-quality input is provided for a short-term prediction model; the model can accurately pre-judge wind conditions and power requirements in the future 10-30 minutes, and is matched with a global optimization algorithm to dynamically adjust a variable pitch strategy, so that the wind driven generator can still keep stable power output under complex working conditions of gust, power grid fluctuation and the like, and particularly has outstanding performance in areas with unstable wind resources. According to mechanical coupling characteristics of the multi-drive variable pitch system, mechanical parameters such as a gear transmission gap and shafting rigidity are fully included in global optimization, and power output, mechanical fatigue and load distribution are balanced through a multi-objective optimization algorithm.
Owner:HUNAN INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING

Charger shell screw hole rapid positioning method based on three-dimensional point cloud recognition

The invention discloses a charger shell screw hole rapid positioning method based on three-dimensional point cloud identification, and the method comprises the steps: collecting a polarization structured light three-dimensional point cloud, carrying out the preprocessing, building a workpiece coordinate system, and obtaining a steady point cloud; calculating a homology bar chart in the neighborhood of the point cloud, screening candidate areas according to a threshold value, and generating candidate masks and topology confidence; performing principal component analysis and polar coordinate projection on the candidate region, and outputting a local point cloud; projecting and correcting a local point cloud to obtain a complemented point cloud and implicit field features; solving a hole axis by adopting random sampling consistency, and carrying out Gaussian mixture fitting on an output center and a hole diameter; fusing topology and geometric scores as joint confidence, and judging whether to enter execution or not; and mapping the center and the axis to a robot coordinate system, and compensating and updating a parameter output result during assembly. According to the invention, through three-dimensional point cloud identification and multi-stage geometric topology analysis, rapid and accurate positioning and assembly adaptive correction of the charger shell screw holes are realized.
Owner:QIDONG XUNENG ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD

Distributed photovoltaic power prediction method, system and device based on Gaussian mixture model and medium

The invention discloses a distributed photovoltaic power prediction method, system and device based on a Gaussian mixture model and a medium, and belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic power prediction.The distributed photovoltaic power prediction method comprises the steps that a time sequence vector is collected, principal component analysis is carried out on the time sequence vector, low-dimensional feature representation is obtained, and a power feature vector of each photovoltaic power station is formed; performing clustering analysis based on a probability model on the power feature vector to generate a plurality of photovoltaic power station clusters; for each cluster, acquiring meteorological input data through a set data source priority rule and a completion mechanism; and constructing a neural network power prediction model based on the accumulated power data in the cluster and the corresponding meteorological features, and outputting a future power generation power prediction value of the photovoltaic power station in the corresponding cluster. According to the invention, N photovoltaic power stations in a region are divided into M clusters through a GMM clustering method, so that the design is simplified; and the power prediction of the whole area is realized.
Owner:GUIZHOU POWER GRID CO LTD

Power equipment data anomaly detection method and system based on LSTM-COF

The invention discloses an LSTM-COF-based power equipment data anomaly detection method and system, and relates to the technical field of power equipment state monitoring, and the method comprises the following steps: collecting historical data, and constructing a three-dimensional data matrix; predicting equipment parameters at the extreme temperature through an LSTM model; compressing the features, quantifying the covariance deviation degree between the features in combination with a correlation abnormal factor algorithm, and detecting abnormal points; the system integrates a data collection module, a data preprocessing module, a data prediction module, a detection model generation module and a visualization module. According to the method, the multi-dimensional historical operation data of the power equipment is collected, the equipment parameters in the extreme temperature environment are predicted by using the LSTM model, the principal component analysis dimensionality reduction and correlation abnormal factor algorithms are combined, insulation degradation type and electrical connection type faults can be dynamically identified, the data distribution change is adapted through the incremental learning mechanism, and the fault diagnosis accuracy is improved. The problems of low high-dimensional data processing efficiency and poor anomaly detection adaptability due to manual experience dependence in a traditional method are solved.
Owner:INFORMATION & COMMNUNICATION BRANCH STATE GRID JIANGXI ELECTRIC POWER CO

Battery system health state evaluation method and system based on multi-dimensional feature fusion

The invention relates to the field of battery fault detection, in particular to a battery system health state evaluation method and system based on multi-dimensional feature fusion, and the method comprises the steps: S1, obtaining original operation data of a battery system, and carrying out the preprocessing of the original operation data to obtain a standardized data matrix; s2, based on the standardized data matrix, extracting health state features of a plurality of preset dimensions to form an original feature set; s3, constructing an incidence relation model among the features in the original feature set, and performing nonlinear fusion processing based on the incidence relation model to generate a low-dimensional fusion feature vector; s4, performing principal component analysis based on the low-dimensional fusion feature vector to extract a principal component, calculating a T2 statistical magnitude and an SPE statistical magnitude, and constructing a comprehensive health index; and S5, when the comprehensive health index exceeds a preset threshold value, analyzing the contribution degree of each feature in the original feature vector to the comprehensive health index, and positioning the fault single battery according to the contribution degree. The problems of insensitive fault symptoms, inaccurate fault positioning and high false report and missing report rate are solved.
Owner:CHINA AUTOMOTIVE ENG RES INST +1

Multi-element microphone array sound source localization method based on multistage signal preprocessing and subspace spectrum optimization

The invention relates to a multi-element microphone array sound source localization method based on multistage signal preprocessing and subspace spectrum optimization, and belongs to the technical field of acoustic detection. Aiming at the problems of poor noise immunity, weak multi-sound-source resolution capability and low calculation efficiency of the existing sound source positioning technology, a triple signal preprocessing and subspace collaborative optimization scheme is provided; firstly, incoherent noise is suppressed through phase coherent filtering, a signal is reconstructed through principal component analysis, and phase deviation is calibrated through fundamental frequency; then constructing a guiding matrix and decomposing a noise subspace, and extracting a coarse positioning result; and finally, high-precision angle optimization is realized based on a chaos initialization differential evolution algorithm, and the efficiency is improved by combining a dynamic search range and an early stop mechanism. According to the method, the anti-interference capability in a low signal-to-noise ratio environment is remarkably enhanced, the problems of missing detection and false detection during dense distribution of multiple sound sources are effectively solved, meanwhile, the positioning precision and the real-time performance are considered, and the method is suitable for acoustic fault detection of complex scenes such as power transmission line inspection.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Oil well indicator diagram real-time fault prediction method and system

The invention relates to the technical field of oil well fault monitoring, and discloses an oil well indicator diagram real-time fault prediction method and system. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring an oil well sensor data stream, buffering and checking data integrity through a sliding window, and aligning multi-channel sensor data by applying a dynamic time warping algorithm to generate a standardized data stream; extracting time domain features based on the data stream, and comparing the time domain features with a historical feature library after principal component analysis dimension reduction to generate a feature difference index; triggering a multi-level threshold strategy according to the difference index, collecting an incremental training data set, finely tuning the model by adopting an elastic weight preserving algorithm, and generating a hot switching ready model; after the model is loaded, a fault probability value is generated through GPU accelerated reasoning, and an early warning event with a timestamp is generated; and finally analyzing the message into an early warning protocol message edge for transmission, and dynamically optimizing system resources based on logs. According to the method, the delay problem of high-frequency data flow is effectively solved, and the fault prediction accuracy and the system response speed are remarkably improved.
Owner:BENGBU SUNMOON ELECTRONICS TECH

Pipe surface quality intelligent detection method and system based on machine vision

The invention provides an intelligent pipe surface quality detection method and system based on machine vision, relates to the technical field of industrial automatic detection and machine vision, and aims to establish a pipe surface feature library and mark shape abnormal features. The method comprises the following steps: collecting an image of a pipe in a bright and dark composite light field, extracting gray and texture features after polarization filtering processing, reconstructing a three-dimensional point cloud covering a mortar layer and a concrete layer by matching a principal component analysis dimensionality reduction fusion feature set with a feature library, and converting the point cloud into a two-dimensional expansion graph through cylindrical projection; a mortar abnormal area and a concrete abnormal area are segmented, the hole volume is calculated through point cloud residual errors in the mortar area, and internal hollowing is detected in combination with acoustic vibration excitation and thermal response; the concrete area locates defects based on point cloud features; according to the sequence of the concrete covering process before the mortar covering process, a correlation model is constructed to match and coincide the defect sites, and the detection result is output, so that the detection automation degree and accuracy can be improved.
Owner:SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER PIPELINE ENG +1

New energy automobile charging safety regulation and control method and system

The invention relates to the technical field of charging control, in particular to a new energy automobile charging safety regulation and control method and system, and the method comprises the steps: collecting a multi-dimensional feature parameter set; acquiring battery health state and charge state information, and collecting multi-point temperature information on the surface of the battery; constructing the multi-dimensional feature parameter set into a multi-dimensional time sequence, performing statistical analysis on the multi-dimensional time sequence, and extracting dynamic feature indexes; performing structured fusion on the dynamic characteristic indexes, thermal field gradient parameters calculated according to multi-point temperature information and a multi-dimensional characteristic parameter set, and projecting the dynamic characteristic indexes, thermal field gradient parameters and the multi-dimensional characteristic parameter set to a key characteristic subspace through principal component analysis to obtain a charging response vector; generating a multi-dimensional security hyperplane through the dynamic security boundary model; continuously comparing the charging response vector with the multi-dimensional safety hyperplane, and calculating a safety margin scalar in real time; and inputting the safety margin scalar into the self-adaptive regulation and control model, and adjusting the charging current output. According to the invention, active predictive charging safety regulation and control are realized through multi-dimensional perception.
Owner:江苏思弦信息科技有限公司

Cooling tower early fault early warning method based on vibration state monitoring

According to the cooling tower early fault early warning method based on vibration state monitoring, vibration signals and working condition labels of key parts of the cooling tower are synchronously collected through multiple channels, and data quality is improved through preprocessing operation such as band-pass filtering and normalization; time-frequency features are extracted in a multi-scale mode through self-adaptive variational mode decomposition and wavelet packet transformation, signal complexity is quantized through energy entropy, and weak fault detection capacity is enhanced; the obtained features are input into a deep belief network after being subjected to principal component analysis dimensionality reduction, and automatic classification and recognition of the equipment operation state are achieved; dynamic early warning grade adaptation is carried out according to an identification result in combination with a working condition label, the environmental adaptability and stability of early warning are effectively improved, the method further has the functions of early warning sample recording and periodic model iterative optimization, and the fault identification precision and robustness in a complex noise environment are remarkably improved.
Owner:GUANGZHOU SINGLE BEAM ALL STEEL COOLING TOWER EQUIP CO LTD

Comprehensive quantitative traceability method for multi-source pollution of karst underground river system

The invention discloses a karst underground river system multi-source pollution comprehensive quantitative traceability method, which comprises the following steps: S1, multi-dimensional sample collection and new pollutant screening: carrying out multi-period sampling on a water body, measuring conventional water quality indexes and nitrogen and oxygen isotopes, screening new pollutants, and carrying out targeted quantification on characteristic new pollutants; s2, principal component analysis dimension reduction and pollution factor identification: carrying out principal component analysis on conventional indexes and new pollutant data, extracting principal components of which the cumulative contribution rate exceeds 85%, identifying composite pollution factors, and eliminating secondary interference factors; s3, nitrogen and oxygen isotope auxiliary verification and denitrification elimination: eliminating denitrification interference by utilizing the ratio of delta 15N-NO3 <-> to delta 18O-NO3 <-> in combination with underground water burial depth and runoff velocity, and distinguishing the nitrate source as a chemical fertilizer, soil nitrogen or sewage and wastewater; and S4, PMF model optimization and pollution source quantification: inputting the conventional indexes and the new pollutant concentration matrix into a PMF model, and analyzing the contribution rate of each pollution source.
Owner:贵州省地质矿产勘查开发局114地质大队

Biological feature recognition method driven by PPG big data

The invention provides a PPG big data driven biological feature recognition method, which comprises the following steps: acquiring PPG signal data of trainees, and performing high-pass filtering and low-pass filtering preprocessing on the PPG signal data to obtain preprocessed PPG signals; framing is carried out on the preprocessed PPG signal, a Mel frequency cepstral coefficient feature and a Gammatone frequency cepstral coefficient feature are extracted respectively, the Mel frequency cepstral coefficient feature and the Gammatone frequency cepstral coefficient feature are fused, then principal component analysis dimension reduction is carried out, and a fusion feature is obtained; a universal background model UBM of a Gaussian mixture model is constructed based on the fusion features, zero-order, first-order and second-order Baum-Welch statistics are calculated, a global difference space matrix is estimated from the Baum-Welch statistics, and i-vector identity authentication vectors are extracted; and inputting the i-vector identity authentication vector into a long short-term memory network for training and classification to obtain an identity recognition result of the trainees. According to the invention, the influence of motion artifacts can be eliminated, the overall variability of PPG signals is captured, and an identity authentication scheme is provided for wearable equipment.
Owner:HUBEI UNIV OF ECONOMICS

Traditional Chinese medicinal material standard base intelligent irrigation and fertilization method and decision making system based on Internet of Things

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicinal material standard base intelligent irrigation and fertilization method based on the Internet of Things and a decision making system, and relates to the technical field of agricultural informatization. Through multi-source data acquisition and intelligent analysis, the limitation of an existing irrigation and fertilization method is solved, accurate decision making and resource optimization are realized, comprehensive data are acquired by utilizing a soil moisture content sensor, a meteorological station and plant image acquisition equipment, and by combining principal component analysis, a long-short-term memory neural network and a block chain technology, the intelligent irrigation and fertilization method is realized. According to the system, the water and fertilizer requirements are accurately predicted, an irrigation and fertilization scheme is optimized, data credibility and traceability are ensured, meanwhile, real-time control and collaborative operation of equipment are achieved through edge calculation and a wireless sensor network, the resource utilization efficiency is improved, the production cost is reduced, and scientificity and sustainability of traditional Chinese medicine planting are remarkably improved.
Owner:GUANGYUAN LANGTON AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD

Battery health state online evaluation system considering temperature-current coupling effect

The invention belongs to the field of battery monitoring, and particularly relates to a battery health state on-line evaluation system considering a temperature-current coupling effect, which comprises an acquisition module, a coupling module, an on-line evaluation module and an early warning module, the acquisition frequency and the window length of current and temperature data are adaptively adjusted through reinforcement learning and a federated frame in the acquisition module; the coupling module constructs a consistency interval based on the current and temperature slope sequence, calculates a segmented current thermal stress factor and a segmented temperature gradient factor, and further generates a temperature-current coupling feature vector; the online evaluation module performs health state evaluation and life decay rate calculation in combination with dynamic weight distribution and principal component analysis; the early warning module gives an alarm in a grading manner according to an evaluation result, and feeds back an attenuation rate to the front-end acquisition module and the online evaluation module to realize closed-loop optimization; according to the method, the accuracy and reliability of battery health state evaluation of the electric two-wheeled vehicle and the tricycle under complex working conditions are effectively improved.
Owner:BEIJING XUNCHAO TECH CO LTD

Method for intelligently and accurately judging color, shape and state of tobacco leaves in baking process

The invention provides a method for intelligently and accurately judging the color shape state of tobacco leaves in the curing process, and belongs to the technical field of tobacco leaf curing. The method comprises the steps that firstly, near infrared spectrum data and image data of the tobacco leaves are collected to establish a maturity grading standard, and internal chemical component characteristics and external chromaticity morphological characteristics of the tobacco leaves are extracted through preprocessing; respectively carrying out dimensionality reduction on the two types of data by utilizing a principal component analysis method to obtain principal component characteristics of the near infrared spectrum and principal component characteristics of the image; secondly, performing data fusion on the two types of features, performing feature importance weighting by applying a bimodal feature attention model, and learning different modal feature association and mapping relationships through a multi-head self-attention and mutual attention mechanism by the model; and according to the signal-to-noise ratio of the spectral data, the image definition score and the data consistency evaluation value, dynamically adjusting the modal weight, and finally constructing a tobacco state discrimination model based on weighted fusion data to realize accurate discrimination of the maturity grade of the tobacco.
Owner:KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Multi-source geological data processing method and system for three-dimensional geological model

The invention relates to the technical field of multi-source data fusion, in particular to a multi-source geological data processing method and system of a three-dimensional geological model.The method comprises the following steps that mountain landform and river valley images are obtained, gray frequency characteristics are extracted, a frequency energy gradient layer is constructed, a frequency continuous response area is screened to generate a structure boundary set, and a structure boundary set is constructed; the method comprises the following steps of: extracting a boundary normal vector by utilizing principal component analysis, identifying boundary sections with consistent directions, estimating a physical property parameter gradient direction, judging an included angle screening blocking region, generating a space attribute limiting layer, carrying out space alignment analysis on an overlapping region vector included angle, updating a boundary label, and generating an available attribute path structure set in three-dimensional geological modeling through a Dijkstra algorithm. According to the method, a conduction model is constructed through frequency domain decomposition and logarithmic transformation enhanced recognition, frequency window analysis noise reduction, principal component extraction vector analysis direction and center difference estimation, dynamic matching is promoted through alignment, a Dijkstra algorithm optimizes a path, and the geological model bedding characterization and conduction simulation precision is improved through cooperation of a multi-dimensional technology.
Owner:QINGHAI PROVINCIAL GEOLOGICAL SURVEY BUREAU

Wire harness product quality prediction system based on big data

The invention discloses a wire harness product quality prediction system based on big data. An initial multi-source data set is acquired; core features in the initial multi-source data set are extracted based on the crimping height, the insulation resistance value and the environment temperature and humidity of the wire harness quality, high-weight features in the core features are screened through a PCA principal component analysis method, and wire harness feature data are obtained; processing time series data based on a long-short-term memory network, performing feature selection by using an extreme gradient boosting tree, and establishing a hybrid prediction model; using an improved IWOA whale optimization algorithm to optimize hyper-parameters of the hybrid prediction model; and inputting the wire harness characteristic data into the target hybrid prediction model for prediction, outputting a quality risk grade index, and if the quality risk grade index exceeds a set threshold, triggering an early warning signal. The limitation of traditional single data or simple model prediction is changed, so that quality prediction better fits an actual production scene, and the accuracy and reliability of prediction are remarkably improved.
Owner:深圳市揽英科技有限公司

Improved infrared and low-light image fusion method based on rolling guide filtering

The invention belongs to the technical field of image fusion, and particularly relates to an infrared and low-light-level image fusion improvement method based on rolling guide filtering, which comprises the following steps of S1, acquiring a low-light-level image and an infrared image, and preprocessing the infrared image for denoising; s2, converting to an IHS space to extract an intensity component; s3, decomposing the dual-source I component into a small-scale layer, a large-scale layer and a base layer by using rolling guide filtering; s4, performing small-scale layer fusion, and combining an absolute value maximization strategy with non-local similarity weighted denoising; s5, performing large-scale layer fusion, and performing joint sparse low-rank representation by adopting principal component analysis; s6, fusion of the base layer adopts a visual saliency mapping method; and S7, after IHS inverse transformation reconstruction, realizing multi-level fusion in combination with bilateral filtering detail enhancement and a guide filtering saliency map. According to the invention, based on IHS space and rolling guide filtering multi-scale decomposition, the effect of cooperative utilization of multi-modal information is improved, and the method effectively improves the problems of insufficient target detection precision and poor scene reconstruction robustness in a dark environment.
Owner:CHANGCHUN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Construction emergency early warning method and system

The invention discloses a construction emergency early warning method and system, and the method comprises the following steps: collecting the three-dimensional coordinates of a constructor, combining a sliding time window with a wavelet packet energy entropy and other indexes, and generating a multi-scale movement disorder index through principal component analysis and fusion; continuously unstable persons are recognized according to the disorder index, after the trajectory of the persons is segmented, a weighted graph is constructed in combination with hidden Markov and building information model environment parameters, and the cognitive mismatch degree is calculated; mapping the cognitive mismatch degree to a space grid, calculating a local Moran index, fusing a density gradient and a mechanical operation sequence resonance result, and constructing a propagation weight matrix; constructing a heterogeneous graph based on weight matrix guidance, calculating risk influence propagation potential energy, combining historical disorder sequence analysis and relative entropy, and coupling to obtain a group-level instability pre-judgment value; and outputting a comprehensive critical level for the pre-judgment value over-limit individuals through motion trend prediction, spatial intersection and shortest path algorithms. The safety during building construction operation is improved.
Owner:BEIJING HUAYI CONSTR GRP CO LTD

Recommendation system method for keeping semantic integrity based on large language model

The invention discloses a recommendation system and method for keeping semantic integrity based on a large language model. According to the method, user-article interaction data and text information are fused, a prompt template of a user and an article is constructed, a configuration file with rich semantics is generated by utilizing a large language model, and initial embedded representation is extracted. Then, two-stage dimensionality reduction transformation is carried out through principal component analysis and a multi-layer perceptron, semantic information is reserved, and low-dimensional embedding is generated; on the basis of the embedding, cosine similarity is calculated, a user-user and article-article similar graph is constructed, and final embedding representation is generated through graph convolutional network coding. Meanwhile, collaborative filtering is combined to capture an interaction relationship and optimize a joint learning target, including recommendation loss, cross-modal comparison loss and regularization terms, so as to align semantics and collaborative filtering embedding, and finally generate a high-precision personalized recommendation result. The method effectively improves the semantic comprehension ability and recommendation accuracy of a recommendation system, and is suitable for various recommendation scenes.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Hidden ore body evaluating and positioning method based on multi-source data processing

The invention belongs to the technical field of data processing, and particularly relates to a hidden ore body evaluation and positioning method based on multi-source data processing. The method mainly aims at the problems of incompleteness and isomerism of multi-source geological data in acquisition, fusion and modeling. Comprising the following steps: acquiring hyperspectral, geochemical and magnetic anomaly multi-source data of an evaluation area; intelligently complementing missing modal data by using a generative adversarial network based on geological constraints and modal outburst to form a complete multi-source data set; an unsupervised clustering algorithm combining geological correlation and entropy weight analysis is adopted to construct high-confidence-coefficient pseudo-label data, and knowledge mining of unlabeled samples is achieved; feature purification and dimension reduction are carried out through multi-modal feature fusion and hierarchical principal component analysis, and key feature vectors representing the existence of the ore body are extracted; and finally realizing space prediction of the concealed ore body by utilizing the classification model. According to the method, a high-quality data basis and a unified processing framework are provided for intelligent recognition of the hidden ore body, and efficient and accurate positioning of the hidden ore body is achieved.
Owner:CHINA METALLURGICAL GEOLOGY BUREAU GEOLOGICAL EXPLORATION INST OF SHANDONG ZHENGYUAN

Settlement time sequence prediction method and system for deep foundation pit excavation adjacent building

The invention discloses a settlement amount time sequence prediction method and system for deep foundation pit excavation adjacent buildings. The method comprises the steps that original monitoring data of on-site building settlement are acquired; performing data preprocessing on the obtained original monitoring data; constructing a recurrent neural network; model input and output parameters are determined through principal component analysis; optimizing the recurrent neural network based on an optimizer; performing hyper-parameter optimization based on an optimization result; performing settlement time sequence prediction by using the optimized recurrent neural network; the system comprises a data acquisition module, a preprocessing module, a model construction module, an analysis module, an optimization module, a parameter optimization module and a prediction module. By constructing the settlement prediction model, dynamic modeling and accurate prediction of the settlement trend of the building in the excavation process of each stage of the foundation pit are realized; historical settlement monitoring data and multi-layer soil body excavation information are combined, and multi-source input parameters are introduced, so that the adaptability of the model to complex working conditions is enhanced.
Owner:SHANDONG JIANZHU UNIV

Vegetation gross primary productivity monitoring method based on downscaling and multi-source remote sensing data

The invention discloses a vegetation gross primary productivity monitoring method based on downscaling and multi-source remote sensing data, and belongs to the field of remote sensing image processing. In order to accurately monitor the GPP change of an engineering scale, the vegetation total primary productivity monitoring method comprises the following steps: acquiring first resolution multisource remote sensing data, downscaling by using CNN, inputting data containing DEM and LUCC in a layer, and dynamically adjusting background weight in a loss function through an LUCC binarization mask (a vegetation region is 1, and a non-vegetation region is 0); a CASA method is used for simulating GPP, a multi-year target area GPP data set is generated, and the maximum light energy utilization rate is determined by the vegetation type; analyzing GPP spatial and temporal change characteristics of the data set by using a Theil-Sen slope estimation method and the like, and extracting spatial distribution and a time change mode; extracting principal components of similar factors by using a principal component analysis method, calculating local correlation coefficients of the principal components and the GPP by using a partial correlation method, identifying dominant influence factors by using a contribution degree decomposition model, and extracting an environmental factor driven map. The method is applied to the field of ecological remote sensing monitoring.
Owner:HUANENG YARLUNG TSANGPO RIVER HYDROPOWER DEV INVESTMENT CO LTD +2

Prediction system and method for high-temperature heat wave drought composite disasters

The invention relates to the field of disaster prediction, and particularly discloses a prediction system and method for high-temperature heat wave drought composite disasters, and the system comprises a multi-source data collection module which is used for collecting meteorological data, topographic data, vegetation and soil data and human activity data, and constructing a multi-dimensional input feature set; the data processing module is used for carrying out space-time alignment, normalization processing and abnormal value elimination on the acquired meteorological data, topographic data, vegetation and soil data and human activity data, and carrying out dimensionality reduction through a principal component analysis method to extract key features; the deep learning model training module adopts a CNN-RNN fusion architecture; and the prediction output module is used for generating a composite disaster prediction result through the trained deep learning model training module. By adopting the technical scheme of the invention, multi-dimensional data can be considered, a multi-element coupling model is constructed, and prediction of spatial and temporal distribution, evolution rate and coupling strength of high-temperature heat wave drought composite disasters in complex geographic units and ecologically fragile areas is realized.
Owner:湖北水利水电职业技术学院