The invention discloses a
fluorescence diffusion tomography method and
system based on full-angle
line scanning excitation, and relates to the technical field of optical and
biomedical engineering, an excitation scanning module and a detection module are designed, a near-
infrared light beam can be generated, the near-
infrared light beam is focused on the surface of a to-be-detected sample to form a diffusible line
light source, and the diffusible line
light source is focused on the surface of the to-be-detected sample; therefore,
line scanning excitation is realized. A forward
process modeling method is designed,
field intensity distribution of linear
light source diffusion is regarded as weighted accumulation of
field intensity distribution of discrete
point light source
diffusion, and a
system forward matrix is obtained. A
system calibration method is designed, the spatial position of the linear beam under different biaxial
galvanometer voltage values is calibrated by means of a
steel bar, and determination of space coordinates of starting points at the two ends of the linear beam and determination of the relation between the
deflection angle of the linear beam and the biaxial
galvanometer voltage are achieved. According to the method, the FDT imaging speed is remarkably increased while the reconstruction precision is guaranteed, and further application and expansion of the FDT technology in the fields such as
dynamic imaging and the like with high real-time performance requirements are assisted.