The invention relates to an alarm event
root cause analysis method, device and equipment based on a large
language model and business topology, and the method comprises the steps: based on an analysis engine, according to an alarm event sent by an alarm
system, obtaining an association node set, collecting multi-
source data, generating a preliminary context packet, carrying out the extraction of abnormal information according to the preliminary context packet, and carrying out the analysis of the abnormal information. And generating a refined context
package by removing irrelevant node information, and generating an interpretable
root cause analysis report through large
language model constraint and reasoning based on the constructed large language cue word template. According to the method, the initial context packet covering the
fault propagation link is constructed based on the service
topological graph, rapid modeling of the context is achieved, the high-frequency error mode template is generated through clustering, irrelevant nodes are dynamically pruned to generate the refined context packet, accurate focusing and
data filtering are achieved, and the
fault propagation efficiency is improved. And embedding the refined evidence chain through a structured cue word template, and driving the large
language model to output an interpretable
root cause report.