The invention discloses a
cracking furnace intelligent
optimization system control method and
system architecture, and belongs to the
cracking furnace application field, and the
cracking furnace intelligent
optimization system control method comprises the following steps: S1, collecting cracking furnace
operation time sequence characteristic data and
flame combustion video data in real time through a sensor and a high temperature camera; s2, preprocessing the collected multi-
modal data, S3, integrating the preprocessed multi-
modal data by using federal learning, and constructing a cross-
modal causal logic model; s4, designing a deep
reinforcement learning framework, introducing the
dynamic prediction model of the cracking furnace, and reasoning the recommendation range of each parameter of the optimized operation of the cracking furnace; s5, dynamic process data and the environment-friendly emission prediction model are combined, a data-driven MPC
algorithm framework is adopted, and dynamic optimization control over the cracking furnace is achieved; and S6, the operator performs adjustment or selects emergency operation according to the recommended parameters and strategies to realize man-
machine cooperative control. Finally, the dynamic optimization control of the cracking furnace can be realized, and the
energy consumption is effectively reduced.