The invention discloses a
laser emission integrated device and a tracking and pointing method, and relates to the field of
laser communication. The defects that in the
laser communication field, in the prior art, the requirement for lens installation and adjustment precision is high, the process is complex,
wavefront quality control is difficult, and occupied
physical space is difficult to be extremely compressed are overcome. Target initial capturing and
spatial positioning are achieved through the coarse tracking
branch, and the fine tracking
branch is combined with high-resolution imaging to execute feature locking; the electronic
galvanometer dynamically adjusts the light path angle based on the feedback
signal; the reflector unit adopts a three-point flexible support structure to avoid
surface shape distortion; the laser integrated radiating fins and the flow guide
air channel ensure stable temperature; a
system shell is made of a
titanium alloy material to achieve light weight and low
thermal deformation, and environment interference is resisted in combination with an inner wall
electromagnetic shielding coating and a full-sealing structure. The method is suitable for laser communication, long-distance precision tracking and high-energy
laser application scenes.