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2945 results about "Low resolution" patented technology

Low resolution. Sometimes abbreviated as lo-res or lowres, low resolution is a term that describes an image or video, such as on a computer screen or printout, displayed with a low DPI (dots per inch).

Tunnel surrounding rock grading method and system

The invention relates to the technical field of tunnel engineering, in particular to a tunnel surrounding rock grading method and system, comprising intelligent sensing and data acquisition, multi-source data fusion and modeling, hybrid model dynamic grading, real-time decision and support optimization, online learning and dynamic feedback, and risk early warning and emergency response. Compared with the prior art that a geological data acquisition mode combining manual drilling coring and low-resolution geophysical prospecting is adopted, efficiency is low, subjective errors are large, and a complex geological structure is difficult to cover, unmanned aerial vehicle LiDAR scanning, intelligent rock core image analysis and a high-density IoT sensor network work cooperatively, and the working efficiency is greatly improved. Real-time dynamic acquisition of full-section geological information is achieved, manual intervention errors are eliminated in combination with a multi-source data fusion algorithm, the automation level and three-dimensional space representation precision of data acquisition are remarkably improved, and a high-resolution holographic data base is provided for surrounding rock classification.
Owner:CHONGQING YICHENG CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD

Super-resolution image enhancement system and method based on variational mode decomposition algorithm

The invention discloses a super-resolution image enhancement system and method based on a variational mode decomposition algorithm. The system comprises an adaptive decomposition module, an enhancement processing module, a fusion module and an optimization module. The adaptive decomposition module receives low-resolution image signals, generates modal component signals containing different frequency band characteristics, and outputs modal quantity parameter signals according to image frequency domain energy distribution. The enhancement processing module comprises a high-frequency enhancement unit and a low-frequency reconstruction unit, and generates a high-frequency enhancement signal and a low-frequency reconstruction signal. And the fusion module receives the modal quantity parameter signal, the high-frequency enhanced signal and the low-frequency reconstructed signal, and performs spatial adaptive weighted fusion on the high-frequency signal and the low-frequency signal through a dynamic weight coefficient to generate an initial high-resolution signal. And the optimization module carries out adaptive nonlinear filtering processing on the initial high-resolution signal. The super-resolution image enhancement system based on the variational mode decomposition algorithm can solve the problem that the prior art is difficult to adapt to a complex image structure.
Owner:GUANGZHOU SPARKLE TECH CO LTD

Traditional picture repairing method fusing low-resolution prior and efficient visual selection

The invention belongs to the technical field of digital restoration of computer vision and cultural heritage, and particularly relates to a traditional picture restoration method fusing low-resolution prior and efficient visual selection, which comprises the following steps: constructing a multi-source image data set, taking images in the multi-source image data set as high-resolution images, preprocessing the high-resolution images to obtain low-resolution images, and carrying out high-resolution priori and high-efficiency visual selection on the low-resolution images. The high-resolution image and the low-resolution image are respectively masked to generate simulated damage mask images, and the simulated damage mask images comprise a regular damage mask image and an irregular damage mask image; taking the multi-source image data set and the preprocessed multi-source image data set as training data, and training a multi-source image model; the dual-stage repair network comprises a coarse repair network and a fine repair network; according to the method, the problems of structural semantic loss, high priori information dependency and insufficient global and local coordination when an existing image restoration method is used for processing a complex scene and a large-range missing region are solved.
Owner:NORTHWEST UNIV

High-fidelity three-dimensional reconstruction method for mirror reflection plane

A high-fidelity three-dimensional reconstruction method for a specular reflection plane comprises the steps of decomposing pixel colors into diffuse reflection and specular reflection components based on a 3D Gaussian sphere, introducing a dynamic reflection ratio parameter and a spherical harmonic function coefficient to respectively represent two reflection characteristics, and simulating light multi-reflection behaviors through weight fusion of cumulative projection and a reflection ratio map. Secondly, in combination with monocular inverse depth calibration, depth smoothing constraint of color gradient weighting and edge mutual exclusion loss, geometric consistency is enhanced, and artifacts are suppressed; a progressive multi-resolution training strategy is further adopted, low resolution is gradually optimized to complete resolution, reflection parameters are activated in stages, 3D Gaussian sphere overgrowth and floating artifacts are inhibited, and efficiency and precision are balanced. According to the method, the reconstruction fidelity of the specular reflection scene is remarkably improved while the real-time rendering advantage of the 3DGS is reserved, and the method is suitable for the high-precision modeling fields of virtual reality, augmented reality and the like.
Owner:TSINGHUA SHENZHEN INTERNATIONAL GRADUATE SCHOOL

Medical image super-resolution reconstruction method based on multi-level attention guidance

The invention discloses a medical image super-resolution reconstruction method based on multi-level attention guidance, and the method comprises the following steps: S10, constructing a deep learning network model based on a generative adversarial network architecture, which comprises a generator and a discriminator; the generator is based on an improved U-Net architecture, a hierarchical attention module and a dual-path feature processing module are configured in an encoder and a decoder of the generator, the hierarchical attention module adopts different attention strategies according to network levels to consider structure and texture, and the dual-path feature processing module separates and processes low-frequency and high-frequency information; the generator further comprises a multi-level feature fusion module for integrating the multi-scale features of the decoder, and an attention guide up-sampling module for final enhancement and dimension raising. The discriminator adopts a spectrum normalization U-Net architecture and uses multi-scale features for matching; s20, training the network model by adopting a composite loss function comprising pixels, adversarial, perception and total variation loss; and S30, inputting the low-resolution image into the trained model, and outputting a high-resolution image. According to the method, through deep fusion of multi-level attention and multi-scale feature processing, the image restoration quality can be remarkably improved, the texture detail definition can be enhanced, the anatomical structure accuracy can be ensured, and the noise robustness can be improved.
Owner:XIAMEN UNIV

Medical image segmentation method based on high-resolution modal guidance and cross-modal boundary perception

The invention discloses a medical image segmentation method based on high-resolution modal guidance and cross-modal boundary perception, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the data preprocessing and enhancement of multi-contrast magnetic resonance imaging data, obtaining a boundary mask through a Canny operator and a Dilatation operation, constructing a multi-modal low-resolution data set, and carrying out the recognition of the multi-modal low-resolution data set; meanwhile, a high-resolution T2f modal data set is reserved, and the data set is divided into a training set, a verification set and a test set; a segmentation model is constructed, and the segmentation model comprises a high-resolution mode-guided double-encoder architecture module, a cross-level attention collaboration mechanism module, and a segmentation branch and boundary prediction branch decoder module; designing a training strategy of joint optimization of boundary contour detection and region segmentation, training the segmentation model by using a training set, and storing optimal model parameters on a verification set; and carrying out model performance verification in the test set, and segmenting a to-be-tested medical image by using the verified segmentation model.
Owner:BEIJING INST OF TECH

Image restoration and super-resolution reconstruction system and method based on deep learning

The invention provides an image restoration and super-resolution reconstruction system and method based on deep learning, and belongs to the technical field of digital image processing. The invention aims to solve the problems of high calculation complexity and resource consumption, limitation of long sequence processing, high training difficulty and texture scene deficiency when a multi-scale residual network based on a Transform architecture is used for image resolution conversion. The reconstruction system comprises: an image preprocessing module performing window division and video memory optimization on an input low-resolution image; the multi-layer fusion network dynamically adjusts the characteristics of the low-resolution image, captures channel information in different scenes, performs interactive fusion, performs comparison supervision, establishes an information communication channel, dynamically adjusts and optimizes parameters through negative feedback, and obtains a super-resolution image. And the loss function module maximizes the similarity of the super-resolution image and the high-resolution image in the segmentation feature space to obtain a final super-resolution image.
Owner:QIQIHAR UNIVERSITY

Semantic segmentation method for low-resolution road scene

The invention discloses a semantic segmentation method for a low-resolution road scene, and aims to solve the problems of difficulty in small target recognition, fuzzy details, texture information loss and the like existing in a low-resolution image in the conventional semantic segmentation technology. The method comprises the following steps: (1) collecting a low-resolution road scene image and a corresponding semantic tag; (2) constructing a semantic segmentation model consisting of an edge guidance module (BGM), a double-domain feature decomposer (DDFD), a domain alignment attention fusion module (DAAFM) and a double-layer attention context aggregation module (HACAM); (3) designing a joint loss function to carry out multi-scale supervision on semantic regions, edges and middle features; (4) carrying out model training by utilizing the road scene image; and (5) outputting a semantic segmentation result map and an edge prediction map. The boundary perception capability is enhanced by introducing learnable pixel difference convolution, the extraction precision of a small target and a global structure is improved by combining frequency domain and spatial domain feature alignment, and context semantic relationship expression is optimized by fusing a channel and a spatial attention mechanism. The method effectively improves the semantic segmentation precision and boundary restoration capability of the model in a low-resolution complex road environment, and is suitable for intelligent analysis tasks of road images in scenes of automatic driving, intelligent traffic, severe weather and the like.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Plateau mountain road disaster identification method and system based on multi-source remote sensing image restoration and super-resolution reconstruction

The invention discloses a plateau mountain road disaster identification method and system based on multi-source remote sensing image restoration and super-resolution reconstruction. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring and preprocessing a multi-source remote sensing image of a plateau mountain region, and extracting landform measurement parameters based on a digital elevation model; a super-resolution reconstruction network fusing deformable convolution and Transform is constructed, and a low-resolution image is reconstructed by using constraint training of a composite loss function containing geomorphic measurement parameters; performing feature extraction and adaptive weighted fusion on the preprocessed image and the reconstructed high-resolution image; based on the fused image, utilizing a multi-task deep learning model to identify landslide, debris flow and roadbed subsidence disasters along the highway; and carrying out morphological optimization and boundary refinement under GIS constraint on an identification result, and outputting a disaster thematic map. According to the invention, the precision and reliability of road disaster identification in a complex terrain environment are effectively improved.
Owner:KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Feature integration method for interactive convolution and dynamic focusing of infrared image

The invention discloses a feature integration method for interactive convolution and dynamic focusing of infrared images. The feature integration method comprises the steps that infrared image pairs with different resolutions in various real scenes are obtained through an infrared camera; performing degradation preprocessing on a part of original high-resolution images to obtain low-quality high-resolution images to form a mixed low-resolution data set, and dividing the processed data set into a training set and a test set; constructing a double-layer feature extraction module for feature modeling; training a network by using the processed training set, and optimizing a loss function; and inputting a low-resolution infrared image into the trained network, and outputting a high-resolution reconstruction result. According to the method, local and global features are fused, so that the super-resolution reconstruction quality of the infrared image in complex scenes such as low contrast and fuzzy edges is remarkably improved, and meanwhile, relatively high calculation efficiency is kept.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH +1

Processing method and system for sparse compression reconstruction of LDI sub-pixel image and application

The invention provides a processing method and system for reconstructing an LDI sub-pixel image through sparse compression and application, and the method comprises the steps: calculating a low-resolution to-be-exposed image corresponding to each phase structure in advance through a computer image compression algorithm; the low-resolution to-be-exposed images obtained through calculation are loaded to the digital micro-reflector according to the time sequence, and the display moment of each pattern is matched with the rotation position of the corresponding phase structure; coupling the pattern of the digital micro-mirror and the phase encoding mask in a frequency domain through a 4-f optical system, and reconstructing a high-resolution exposure pattern at a sub-pixel level by utilizing a diffraction effect; projecting a high-resolution light field of the reconstructed high-resolution exposure pattern to the surface of the photoresist, and forming a target circuit pattern by accumulating exposure dose; and the micro-nano structure with sub-pixel precision is obtained after development. The system comprises an image compression module, a pattern matching module and a pattern forming module. According to the invention, the manufacturing cost of the laser direct imaging equipment is reduced under the condition of the same precision.
Owner:高峰

Remote sensing image super-resolution system and method based on adaptive Mamba-attention network

The invention belongs to the technical field of remote sensing super-resolution images, and particularly relates to a remote sensing image super-resolution system and method based on an adaptive Mamba-attention network. Comprising a feature extraction module used for carrying out shallow feature extraction on an input low-resolution image to obtain shallow features; the multiple cascaded adaptive state space blocks are used for processing the shallow layer features to obtain reconstruction features; and the reconstruction module maps the reconstruction features to a target resolution space through sub-pixel rearrangement operation to obtain a high-resolution remote sensing image. High-frequency details and a low-frequency structure are cooperatively processed in a feature space by using the remote sensing frequency sensing modulation module, and high-resolution output is generated by combining sub-pixel rearrangement up-sampling, so that high-quality reconstruction of a complex remote sensing scene is realized.
Owner:CHANGCHUN INST OF OPTICS FINE MECHANICS & PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Target detection method, system and equipment based on knowledge distillation and medium

The invention discloses a target detection method, system and equipment based on knowledge distillation and a medium, belongs to the technical field of computer vision, machine learning and artificial intelligence, and aims to solve the technical problem of how to overcome the limitation of the existing knowledge distillation technology in smart city target detection application. According to the technical scheme, the method comprises the steps of hierarchical attention fusion: in combination with local attention and global attention mechanisms, capturing detail information of a target through a high-resolution feature map, extracting overall features of the target through a low-resolution feature map, and carrying out hierarchical attention fusion; a final attention feature map is generated through a self-adaptive fusion strategy, and the focusing capability of a student model on target features is enhanced; carrying out weighted fusion on the fusion strategy in combination with a channel attention mechanism, and further enhancing the expression ability through a lightweight convolutional network, thereby improving the expression ability of a student model for target features; improving a distillation loss function; optimizing a training strategy; and network training.
Owner:浪潮智慧城市科技有限公司

Metal structural part surface damage identification method based on machine vision

The invention discloses a metal structural part surface damage identification method based on machine vision, and belongs to the field of machine vision, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining reference image data with known damage features, carrying out the preprocessing, analyzing the change trend of a system detection state, and judging whether there is a deviation correction demand or not. And if the deviation exists, carrying out geometric correction processing on the lens distortion error to obtain a corrected reference image. Further separating the real change of the damage from the system deviation, and combining low-resolution and high-resolution detection to obtain the distribution data of the suspected damage area and the specific characteristic parameter data of the damage. According to the method, quantitative data of damage levels are obtained through automatic classification, detection differences among multiple devices are calibrated, visual presentation information of damage positions and levels is generated, and finally camera parameters and algorithm thresholds for subsequent detection are optimized and adjusted, so that high-precision damage detection and evaluation are realized.
Owner:TAISHAN UNIV

Visual encoding method and apparatus, and visual encoding model training method and apparatus

The present application relates to the field of computer vision. Provided are a visual encoding method and apparatus, and a visual encoding model training method and apparatus, which are used for using the same visual encoding model to encode images of different resolutions, and are applied to encoding scenarios for images of more sizes. The visual encoding method comprises: first, acquiring an input image, wherein the input image may be a high-resolution image and may also be a low-resolution image; and then inputting the input image into a visual encoding model, so as to output visual encoding data, wherein the visual encoding model is used for dividing the input image into a plurality of image blocks according to positional embedding, extracting features from each image block, and outputting visual encoding data on the basis of the features of each image block and corresponding positional encoding, the positional embedding is obtained by means of adjusting initial positional embedding on the basis of the difference between the input image and a preset resolution, and the positional embedding may specifically comprise a matrix corresponding to the division of the input image
Owner:HUAWEI TECH CO LTD

Visual localization of image viewpoints in 3D scenes using neural representations

Approaches presented herein provide for visual localization by matching features of a query image with features obtained from representation of a three-dimensional (3D) environment. A model such as a neural radiance field (NeRF) can be trained to represent the 3D environment. When a query image is received, query features can be extracted at two different resolutions. A lower resolution set of query features can be compared against NeRF descriptor features for a set of training images, to narrow the search space by finding a set of coarse matches. Higher resolution query features can then be compared against sampled features of these coarse matches, to identify 2D-3D correspondences that can be used to calculate camera pose information for the query image.
Owner:NVIDIA CORP

Aluminum alloy round aluminum rod surface defect image super-resolution method

The invention relates to the technical field of metal defect detection, and discloses an aluminum alloy round aluminum rod surface defect image super-resolution method. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a low-resolution original image sequence of surface defects of the aluminum alloy round aluminum rod, and synchronously acquiring gray value distribution at different illumination angles through a multi-channel optical sensor; constructing a dynamic degradation model according to pixel displacement of adjacent frames in the original image sequence, extracting cross-scale defect features in the original image sequence, and taking output parameters of the dynamic degradation model as spatial constraint conditions of a feature extraction network; and a high-resolution defect image is generated through the multi-stage residual error reconstruction network, the high-resolution image output by the reconstruction network is fed back to the dynamic degradation model, and the frequency domain response coefficient of the spatial fuzzy kernel function is updated to form closed-loop optimization. The identification degree of defect features is improved, and a reliable image data basis is provided for accurate detection of the surface defects of the aluminum alloy round aluminum rod.
Owner:SHANDONG YUANWANG ELECTRICAL TECH CO LTD

Remote-sensing hyperspectral image super-resolution reconstruction method based on hypergraph neural network

The present invention relates to the technical field of image restoration, and in particular to a remote-sensing hyperspectral image super-resolution reconstruction method based on a hypergraph neural network, comprising: S1, acquiring a hyperspectral image, and preprocessing the hyperspectral image to obtain a training set and a verification set; S2, constructing a hypergraph neural network; S3, using training images in the training set to construct a three-layer hypergraph, and on the basis of the three-layer hypergraph, constructing hypergraph operators corresponding to the training images; S4, using the training images and the hypergraph operators corresponding to the training images to train the hypergraph neural network, and using a loss function to iterate network parameters of the hypergraph neural network, to obtain a trained hypergraph neural network; and S5, inputting, to the trained hypergraph neural network, low-resolution hyperspectral images to be reconstructed for reconstruction to obtain a high-resolution hyperspectral image. The present invention has an excellent reconstruction result.
Owner:CHANGCHUN INST OF OPTICS FINE MECHANICS & PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Dual-stream video management

An Internet of Things (IoT) or vehicle dash cam may store both a high-resolution and low-resolution video stream on a device. The video streams are selectively accessible by remote devices. Because of the relatively smaller storage requirements of low-resolution video files, retaining of additional video data on the vehicle device (beyond what would be possible with only high-resolution video) is possible. The user may be provided an option to adjust the amount of low-resolution and high-resolution video to store on the device. A combined media file may be generated by a device to include time-synced high-resolution video, low-resolution video, and / or metadata for a particular time period.
Owner:SAMSARA INC

Remote sensing image space-time fusion method and device based on mixed attention mechanism

The invention provides a remote sensing image space-time fusion method and device based on a mixed attention mechanism. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a low-resolution remote sensing image Cref and a high-resolution remote sensing image Fref of a target area at a reference moment, and a low-resolution remote sensing image Cpred of the target area at a prediction moment; subtracting the remote sensing image Cpred from the remote sensing image Cref to obtain a low-resolution difference image Cres, and inputting the low-resolution difference image Cres, the remote sensing image Fref and the remote sensing image Cref into a trained remote sensing image space-time fusion model to obtain a high-resolution remote sensing image Fpred of the target area at a prediction moment; wherein the remote sensing image space-time fusion model comprises an encoder and a decoder, the encoder carries out multi-scale feature extraction on an input remote sensing image, the decoder comprises a plurality of stacked image reconstruction modules, the image reconstruction modules adopt a cross attention mechanism and a Swin Transform block to carry out fusion on multi-scale features output by the encoder, and the image reconstruction modules carry out fusion on the multi-scale features output by the encoder. And generating a prediction result based on the fused features.
Owner:HENAN UNIVERSITY

Efficient optical flow estimation method and device based on Mama

The invention discloses an efficient optical flow estimation method and device based on Mama, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the normalization and size alignment of two adjacent frames of images, and extracting the dense features of a fixed down-sampling rate through a shared weight convolution encoder; the two-frame features are sent to a multi-level feature enhancement module, an intra-frame modeling unit and a cross-frame interaction unit are cascaded and matched with channel reforming and residual error correction, and enhanced features are obtained; constructing a four-dimensional cost body on a low resolution, performing probability normalization along a target coordinate dimension, weighting a target coordinate grid according to a probability to obtain a corresponding coordinate, and subtracting the corresponding coordinate from a source coordinate to obtain an initial optical flow; and carrying out attention-guided space fusion on the initial optical flow and context and local correlation, sending the fused optical flow to a differential Mama-based autoregressive refinement module, carrying out iterative updating according to a small number of fixed steps, recovering to a target resolution through convex combination up-sampling, and outputting a final optical flow. According to the method, the optical flow field can be accurately estimated under the conditions of low complexity and low time delay.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH

Super-resolution reconstruction system and method based on spiking neural network

The invention relates to the technical field of image processing, in particular to a super-resolution reconstruction system and method based on a pulse neural network, and the system comprises an image pulse encoder, a pulse feature enhancer and a differentiable pulse decoder. An image pulse encoder simulates a receptive field of a retina by using DoG response, performs adaptive pulse distribution on an input low-resolution image in combination with an image gradient, and converts the low-resolution image into a space-time pulse sequence reflecting a high-frequency region and a low-frequency region in the low-resolution image; a pulse feature intensifier performs coarse-grained and fine-grained structure reconstruction of a low-resolution image on the space-time pulse sequence by using a pulse time sequence dependent plasticity mechanism to obtain a granularity feature pulse; and the differentiable pulse decoder converts the granularity characteristic pulse to obtain a corresponding high-resolution image. According to the method, efficient and low-consumption image super-resolution reconstruction is realized through a bionic retina coding mechanism and a pulse time sequence optimization strategy.
Owner:SUZHOU GAIDE PHOTOELECTRIC TECH CO LTD

Hyperspectral and multispectral image fusion method based on wavelet feature fusion and comparative learning

The invention discloses a high-resolution hyperspectral image reconstruction method based on wavelet domain feature fusion and contrast learning, and belongs to the technical field of image fusion and super-resolution reconstruction. The method comprises the following steps: constructing a fusion network model comprising a wavelet transformation module, a cross-modal feature fusion module, a high-frequency contrast learning module and an image reconstruction module; performing end-to-end supervised training by using a training data set containing the low-resolution hyperspectral image and the high-resolution multispectral image; and after training is completed, inputting a test image pair to realize image reconstruction. According to the method, the detail retention capability is improved by combining wavelet decomposition and a directional fusion mechanism, the cross-modal high-frequency feature alignment capability is enhanced through comparative learning, a fusion image with high spatial resolution and high spectral consistency is finally generated, and the method is suitable for multi-modal image reconstruction tasks such as remote sensing, medical and natural images.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV

Image super-resolution reconstruction method based on double-domain feature fusion and implicit representation

The invention provides an image super-resolution reconstruction method based on double-domain feature fusion and implicit representation, and relates to the field of image processing and computers, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a low-resolution remote sensing image, and carrying out the preprocessing of the low-resolution remote sensing image; performing feature extraction on the preprocessed remote sensing image through Haar discrete wavelet transform and a Transform-based pyramid structure to obtain frequency domain features and spatial domain features; performing double-domain cross attention fusion on the frequency domain features and the spatial domain features to obtain local detail features and global structure features; and through an implicit representation network, the fused local detail features and global structure features are mapped to any space coordinates, a final three-channel high-resolution image is obtained, and high-quality reconstruction of a remote sensing image of any scale is realized. According to the technical scheme of the invention, the implicit neural representation is guided to realize higher-precision image reconstruction through the cooperative expression of the frequency domain information and the spatial domain information.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (WUHAN)

Heterogeneous double-flow fusion method and system for grading diabetic retinopathy

The invention discloses a heterogeneous double-flow fusion method and system for diabetic retinopathy grading. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining an output result of diabetic retinopathy grading by utilizing a heterogeneous double-flow architecture; processing an input fundus image into images with different resolutions; extracting global context features from the low-resolution image by using a lightweight visual Transform model distilled by composite knowledge, and extracting local focus features from the high-resolution image by using a convolutional neural network model; performing interactive fusion on the global context features and the local focus features of the double-branch architecture through a symmetric bidirectional cross attention fusion module to obtain enhanced fusion feature representation; and finally, inputting the fusion features into a classifier, and outputting a severity grading result of the lesion. The method aims at improving the accuracy and robustness of hierarchical diagnosis through deep analysis of global information and local details, and can be applied to the medical fields of clinical computer-aided diagnosis, eye image analysis and the like.
Owner:HUNAN NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Optical fiber transmission image restoration method and device based on complex amplitude regulation metasurface diffraction device

The invention discloses an optical fiber transmission image recovery method and device based on a complex amplitude regulation metasurface diffraction device, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining the complex amplitude distribution of each diffraction layer through the training of a diffraction neural network, designing a corresponding metasurface array, and preparing a cascaded metasurface diffraction device with a complex amplitude regulation function, deploying a cascade metasurface diffraction device to the far end of the multimode optical fiber and performing complex amplitude modulation on emergent circularly polarized light to realize high-resolution or high-sampling-rate image recovery; or an optical fiber transmission inverse matrix is solved by using an analytical method, and a corresponding metasurface array is designed, so that the single-layer metasurface diffraction device with a complex amplitude regulation and control function is prepared; and deploying the single-layer metasurface diffraction device to the far end of the few-mode optical fiber and carrying out complex amplitude modulation on emergent circularly polarized light to realize low-resolution or low-sampling-rate image recovery. Miniaturization of a multimode optical fiber imaging system can be realized, and the image recovery quality is effectively improved based on complex amplitude modulation of the metasurface diffraction device.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Lightweight super-resolution system and method of adaptive wavelet attention network

The invention discloses a lightweight super-resolution system and method of an adaptive wavelet attention network, and belongs to the technical field of image processing. The system is composed of a multistage wavelet attention module, a dynamic convolution kernel generation unit, a convolutional neural network and an output unit. The method comprises the following steps of: extracting features of a low-resolution image and performing Haar wavelet decomposition; calculating a cross-scale attention weight on each high-frequency sub-band and carrying out weighted fusion to highlight details; adaptively generating a dynamic convolution kernel of a Haar wavelet basis kernel weighted combination based on the fused features, and performing directional convolution enhancement on the features; high-resolution image reconstruction is realized through a lightweight residual network and pixel rearrangement; and during training, pixel domain mean square error and wavelet coefficient compensation loss joint optimization is adopted. The parameter quantity of the system model is smaller than 450KB, a 1080p video super-resolution task can be processed on mobile equipment in real time, and the texture recovery performance is improved by about 1.2 dB compared with that of an existing lightweight model.
Owner:NORTHWEST UNIV

Underwater low-resolution small-target biological detection method based on improved pyramid

The invention discloses an underwater low-resolution small-target biological detection method based on an improved pyramid. The underwater low-resolution small-target biological detection method comprises the following steps: firstly, dividing a public underwater image data set into a training set, a verification set and a test set in proportion; then constructing a GPBS-YOLOv8 model, and replacing a C2f structure with a PPA module in a backbone network to enhance multi-scale features; introducing a GSConv module at the neck to reduce parameter quantity and optimize feature representation; in the feature fusion stage, a BiFPN capable of learning weight is adopted, and a P2 small-scale detection layer is newly added; shape-IoU loss is used to improve shape regression accuracy. And finally, training the model on a training set, and verifying the real-time and high-precision detection performance of the model on a low-resolution small target in a complex underwater environment on a test set.
Owner:JIANGSU OCEAN UNIV

Infrared image super-resolution reconstruction method based on visible light correlation feature fusion

The invention discloses an infrared image super-resolution reconstruction method based on visible light correlation feature fusion, and belongs to the technical field of image processing. The method comprises the following steps: inputting an up-sampling low-resolution infrared image into a learnable texture extraction module, and extracting query features from the learnable texture extraction module; the visible light image and the high-resolution visible light image which are subjected to down-sampling and up-sampling processing are input into a texture feature coding module, and key features and value features are extracted from the visible light image and the high-resolution visible light image; generating a correlation guide graph and a corresponding feature weighted graph according to the query features and the key features; obtaining a migration feature graph according to the corresponding feature weighted graph and the value feature; and inputting the shallow layer features, the correlation guide map and the migration feature map into a cross-modal feature fusion module to obtain fusion features, and inputting the fusion features into a Transform image reconstruction module to generate a super-resolution infrared image. According to the method, the guiding effect of visible light on infrared detail reconstruction is remarkably improved, so that the reconstructed image is clearer and sharper in texture details.
Owner:JIANGXI NORMAL UNIV

Infrared polarization image super-resolution method based on cross attention double-branch network

The invention relates to the technical field of computer vision and image processing, in particular to an infrared polarization image super-resolution method based on a cross attention double-branch network, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining infrared polarization images with two different resolutions in the same scene through two infrared polarization cameras with different image resolutions; constructing a double-branch super-resolution network model, training the double-branch super-resolution network model according to the multiple pairs of image data sets until a robust fitting state is reached, and obtaining the trained double-branch super-resolution network model; and obtaining a high-resolution infrared polarization image from the low-resolution infrared polarization image to be subjected to super-resolution through the double-branch super-resolution network model. According to the method, the infrared polarization intensity image and the infrared polarization degree image are subjected to super-resolution at the same time through the deep learning model, the features are fused mutually, and high-quality super-resolution image reconstruction is achieved.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV