The invention discloses a super-division method and
system for reconstructing a high-quality 4K video through low-quality description, and relates to the technical field of
video image processing, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining continuous frames of a to-be-processed video, constructing a
time sequence frame set, carrying out the extraction of a compression block feature, a
ringing feature and a
noise feature of a target frame, and generating a spatial degradation map; recognizing a continuous degradation region according to the spatial degradation map and generating a spatial weight map; inputting the
time sequence frame set into a space-time reconstruction network, performing structure reconstruction to obtain a basic reconstruction image, and generating a high-frequency residual image; and performing spatial weighting adjustment on the high-frequency residual image according to the spatial weight map, calculating a global
degradation index of a target frame according to the spatial degradation map to determine a
time sequence consistency threshold, constraining residual change between adjacent frames, and synthesizing the high-frequency residual image and the basic reconstruction image to obtain a 4K super-resolution video frame. Compression artifacts are suppressed and video inter-frame
flicker is reduced while 4K video super-division reconstruction is completed.