The invention relates to the technical field of
optical fiber monitoring, in particular to a
fluorescence optical fiber temperature monitoring signal processing method, which comprises the following steps: acquiring
fluorescence signals with different polarization angles, calculating variance to determine an optimal excitation polarization angle, acquiring signals based on the angle, and performing
spectral analysis to identify a
noise frequency band; adjusting a filtering window and performing
signal convolution to obtain an enhanced sequence, segmenting the sequence and iteratively fitting a double-exponential attenuation parameter, synthesizing a
fluorescence lifetime value, and selecting a local
calibration function to calculate a temperature value according to an interval where the fluorescence lifetime value is located. According to the method, the
signal acquisition quality is improved through polarization angle optimization, filtering is dynamically adjusted according to the
noise spectrum, the double-index
model parameters are stably extracted by adopting a piecewise iteration method, and the local
calibration function is adaptively selected based on the
life value, so that the measurement accuracy and robustness of the
system in the
noise environment are enhanced.