This invention belongs to the field of
composite electrode materials technology, and relates to a method for preparing a NiCoCu
selenide composite MXene / carbon sphere
thin film electrode material, comprising: first, dissolving ZIF-67
powder in a carbon sphere solution, then adding an MXene
aqueous solution, stirring for 1-10 hours, filtering and
drying to obtain ZIF-67@MXene / CS; second, preparing a solution according to the proportion of
urea,
copper source,
nickel source and
ethanol, immersing ZIF-67@MXene / CS, and reacting hydrothermally to obtain a NiCoCu-LDH@MXene / CS thin film; third, mixing the NiCoCu-LDH@MXene / CS thin film,
selenium powder and
sodium borohydride in a
mass ratio of 0.5-1:1-2:1-2, reacting at 150-180°C for 12-24 hours, washing the obtained product with deionized water and
drying to obtain the final product. MXene and carbon spheres together provide a flexible substrate for the self-supporting material, increasing its
conductivity and specific surface area. Simultaneously, NiCoCu-Se intercalation into the MXene acts as an intermediate buffer, preventing MXene self-stabilization and making its structure more stable. When applied as the positive
electrode material for supercapacitors, the self-supporting material avoids the use of binders, reducing the material's impedance and improving electrochemical performance.