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14117results about "Electrodes" patented technology

Preparation process of modified porous carbon material catalyst

The invention discloses a preparation process of a modified porous carbon material catalyst. The preparation process comprises the following steps: (1) mixing and calcining a biomass precursor and a template agent to prepare graded porous carbon; (2) low-frequency plasma pretreatment and high-frequency plasma fluorination modification are adopted; (3) introducing the pulse plasma into a nitrogen doping site; (4) spraying ionic liquid and activating H2 plasma to form a B / F co-doped layer; and (5) loading alloy nanoparticles such as PtRu through pulse electrodeposition. According to the obtained catalyst, biomass derived porous carbon serves as a carrier, a fluorine / nitrogen co-doped active layer is constructed on the surface of the carrier through multi-frequency plasma synergistic modification and ionic liquid auxiliary modification, superfine precious metal nanoparticles are loaded, the hydrogen evolution overpotential of the catalyst is smaller than or equal to 28 mV under the current density of 10 mA / cm < 2 >, the activity attenuation is smaller than 5% after 1000 times of circulation, and the catalyst has a good catalytic activity. The water electrolysis hydrogen production device is suitable for a large-scale water electrolysis hydrogen production device.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU NORMAL UNIV +1

Composite electrode material for removing uranium through photoelectrocatalysis as well as preparation method and application of composite electrode material

The invention discloses a composite electrode material for removing uranium through photoelectrocatalysis and a preparation method and application of the composite electrode material, and belongs to the technical field of catalytic materials and wastewater treatment.The preparation method of the composite electrode material comprises the following steps that a ZIF-8 material, copper salt and ferric salt are mixed, and a first metal composite material is prepared; reacting the first metal composite material with a KOH solution to prepare a second metal composite material; carrying out carbonization treatment on the second metal composite material, and then carrying out acid treatment by using acid to obtain a bimetallic atom catalytic material; the preparation method comprises the following steps: dispersing a bimetallic atom catalytic material and a g-C3N4 material in a mixed solution containing phytic acid and a Nafion solution to obtain catalyst ink; and coating the catalyst ink on a substrate, and carrying out illumination drying to obtain the composite electrode material. According to the composite electrode material, under the synergistic effect of the bimetallic single atomic cluster catalyst and g-C3N4, respective advantages are fully exerted, and efficient deposition removal of uranium is achieved.
Owner:NANHUA UNIV

Two-phase hollow high-entropy oxide catalyst as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of high-entropy oxide and electrocatalyst synthesis, in particular to a double-phase hollow high-entropy oxide catalyst and a preparation method and application thereof, the double-phase hollow high-entropy oxide catalyst comprises metal elements and non-metal elements, the metal elements comprise ruthenium, nickel, cobalt, iron, manganese and chromium; the non-metallic element is oxygen; the chemical formula of the double-phase hollow high-entropy oxide catalyst is NiCoFeMnCrRuO. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the catalyst. The double-phase hollow high-entropy oxide catalyst has a multi-shell hollow structure, provides a larger specific surface area and exposes a large number of reaction active sites, so that the double-phase hollow high-entropy oxide catalyst has lower overpotential, higher reaction efficiency and good electrochemical stability; meanwhile, the preparation method of the double-phase hollow high-entropy oxide catalyst is simple in process, low in cost, high in repeatability and suitable for industrial mass production, and has a wide application prospect.
Owner:CHINA JILIANG UNIV

Preparation method and application of copper-based metal-organic framework catalytic material

The invention relates to the technical field of catalysts, and discloses a preparation method and application of a copper-based metal-organic framework catalytic material.The preparation method comprises the following steps that S1, cuprous salt, N, N '-bis (5-aminonicotinyl) naphthalimide and a solvent are mixed, and a mixture is obtained; s2, heating the mixture to a reaction temperature, carrying out a constant-temperature reaction, and cooling to obtain a crystal; and S3, washing and drying the crystal to obtain the copper-based metal-organic framework catalytic material. According to the preparation method of the copper-based metal-organic framework catalytic material provided by the invention, N, N '-bis (5-aminonicotinyl) naphthalimide is used as an organic ligand to prepare the copper-based metal framework Cu-PTD with N / O co-coordination, and the copper-based metal framework Cu-PTD has relatively strong electrocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction and electron transfer capabilities; and the catalyst has relatively high selectivity on electrocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction products.
Owner:JIANGXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH +1

Preparation method and application of amorphous nickel-cobalt-iron phosphate anode catalyst

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of an amorphous nickel-cobalt-iron phosphate anode catalyst, and belongs to the technical field of alkaline water electrolysis hydrogen production, the preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) dissolving transition metal salt in a solvent, and stirring to obtain a metal salt solution; (2) dissolving phosphate in a solvent, and stirring to obtain a phosphate solution; and (3) adding the phosphate solution into the metal salt solution for reaction, washing with deionized water and ethanol, centrifugally separating, and drying to obtain the amorphous nickel-cobalt-iron phosphate anode catalyst. According to the preparation method and application of the amorphous nickel-cobalt-iron phosphate anode catalyst, process safety improvement and environmental friendliness optimization are achieved through an all-water-phase green synthesis system, the obtained catalyst shows excellent performance in an AEM electrolytic cell, the cell voltage is only 1.87 V under the current density of 2 A / cm, and the method has remarkable industrial application prospects.
Owner:NANJING DAQUAN ZHONGKE HYDROGEN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD +1

Laminate, gas decomposition device, method for decomposing oxygen compound gas, and method for producing methanol

Provided is a laminate capable of electrolyzing an oxygen compound gas represented by CO2 with high conversion efficiency and suppressing deterioration in electrolytic performance. In this laminate having a structure in which an electrolyte layer is sandwiched between an anode catalyst layer and a cathode catalyst layer, a perovskite oxide and CuFe2O4 are contained in the cathode catalyst layer, and the content of CuFe2O4 in the cathode catalyst layer is at least 10 mass%.
Owner:JFE STEEL CORP +1

Supported noble metal-based catalyst as well as preparation method and application thereof

PendingCN119932605AElectrodes
The invention provides a supported noble metal-based catalyst as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, respectively preparing a carrier dispersion liquid and a noble metal precursor dispersion liquid for later use; step S2, mixing the carrier dispersion liquid with the noble metal precursor dispersion liquid to enable the noble metal precursor to be adsorbed on the surface of the carrier, and drying to obtain a catalyst precursor; and S3, carrying out heat treatment on the catalyst precursor, and introducing a reducing gas in the heat treatment process so as to enable the noble metal precursor to be subjected to a reduction reaction, thereby obtaining the supported noble metal-based catalyst. Compared with a traditional mixing mode, the mixing mode can improve the size uniformity of the catalyst, so that the noble metal is more uniformly loaded on the surface of the carrier, and the catalytic performance of the catalyst can be improved. And the dried catalyst precursor is subjected to heat treatment, and reducing gas is introduced in the heat treatment process, so that the yield of the supported noble metal-based catalyst can be improved, and the reduction reaction process is convenient to regulate and control.
Owner:XINJIANG PETROLEUM ADMINISTRATION BUREAU +1

Integrated hydrogen production method and system

Herein discussed is a hydrogen production system comprising a first reactor zone and a second reactor zone, wherein both reactor zones comprise an ionically conducting membrane, wherein the first zone is capable of reforming a hydrocarbon electrochemically and the second zone is capable of performing water gas shift reactions electrochemically, wherein the electrochemical reforming reactions involve the exchange of an ion through the membrane to oxidize the hydrocarbon and wherein electrochemical water gas shift reactions involve the exchange of an ion through the membrane and include forward water gas shift reactions, or reverse water gas shift reactions, or both. In an embodiment, the membrane is mixed conducting. In an embodiment, the membrane comprises an electronically conducting phase and an ionically conducting phase.
Owner:UTILITY GLOBAL INC

Non-noble metal cathode hydrogen evolution catalyst for PEM water electrolysis and use thereof

PCT designated stageWO2025179709A1CellsElectrodesPtru catalystHeteropoly acid
The present application relates to the technical field of catalysts and relates to a non-noble metal cathode hydrogen evolution catalyst for PEM water electrolysis and a use thereof. The present application provides a method for preparing a cathode hydrogen evolution catalyst. A nickel-molybdenum heteropoly acid having a specific structure is generated in situ on the surface of a porous carbon material carrier, and is used as a hydrogen evolution catalyst active component precursor, and an in-situ generated nickel-containing molybdenum sulfide active component is subjected to sulfidation treatment to prepare a non-noble-metal-supported cathode hydrogen evolution catalyst, wherein the in-situ generated nickel-containing molybdenum sulfide active component has a hydrogen adsorption free energy similar to that of Pt and catalytic hydrogen evolution activity, the dispersity is good, and the number of active sites is large, thereby reducing the costs of the catalyst; in addition, during the sulfidation treatment of the nickel-molybdenum heteropoly acid, nitrogen or phosphorus atoms in the carrier can be doped into the lattice of molybdenum disulfide, thereby reducing the hydrogen evolution Gibbs free energy of sulfur atoms on an MoS2 crystal basal surface, and more active sites are formed on a sulfur edge and a molybdenum edge, facilitating a hydrogen evolution reaction.
Owner:HUADIAN HEAVY IND CO LTD

High surface area, high porosity iridium-based catalysts and methods of making same

Iridium-based catalysts and methods of making the catalysts are described. The catalyst comprises a catalyst material comprising particles comprising iridium or a mixture of iridium and iridium oxide. The particles include an interconnected network of nanoparticles. The particles are in the range of 50 nm to 1 [mu] m, and the nanoparticles are in the range of 2 nm to 15 nm. It may have a BET surface area of 30 m2 / g or greater and a pore volume of at least 0.10 cc / g. The catalyst is prepared using an organic structure directing agent.
Owner:UOP LLC

Preparation method and application of amino-modified single-benzene-ring copper-based MOFs (Metal-Organic Frameworks)

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of amino-modified single-benzene-ring copper-based MOFs (metal organic frameworks), and the method comprises the following steps: dropwise adding a copper nitrate monohydrate solution into a diamino terephthalic acid solution, fully stirring to react, and centrifugally washing and drying the product to obtain the amino-modified single-benzene-ring copper-based MOFs. The amino-modified single-benzene-ring copper-based MOFs are used for electrocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide. The prepared amino-modified single-benzene-ring copper-based MOFs have unique morphology, active sites can be exposed on the inner surface and the outer surface, the accessibility of the active sites is improved, and meanwhile the reaction mass transfer capacity is enhanced.
Owner:HEFEI UNIV OF TECH

Iridium dioxide catalyst and preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to an iridium dioxide catalyst and a preparation method and application thereof, the iridium dioxide catalyst is a material with a three-dimensional porous structure, and the three-dimensional porous structure comprises mesopores and macropores; the characteristic peak of rutile type iridium dioxide exists in the XRD spectrogram of the iridium dioxide catalyst. When the catalyst disclosed by the invention is used as an anode catalyst in water electrolysis hydrogen production, the loading capacity of the catalyst can be effectively reduced, the dispersity is improved, and meanwhile, the catalyst has better mass transfer effect and conductivity, higher catalytic activity and excellent stability.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL CORP +1

Iridium-based catalyst, and preparation method therefor, and use thereof

An iridium-based catalyst, wherein iridium in the catalyst is in the form of crystalline iridium dioxide. Relative to the catalyst as a whole, the content of the iridium element by mass fraction is greater than 70%, and the apparent mass-to-volume ratio of the catalyst is not higher than 0.55 g / cm3. The catalyst has a large specific surface area, a high porosity, and a low apparent mass-to-volume ratio, and therefore has excellent mass transfer performance and apparent catalytic activity. A three-dimensional porous structure of the catalyst can improve the utilization rate of the iridium element, so that the loading capacity of iridium in a membrane electrode is reduced, and the catalyst has excellent stability. The provided preparation method is simple, convenient, and highly economical.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL CORP +1

Current collector, pole piece, secondary battery, electric device, copper foil and preparation method of copper foil

The invention provides a current collector, a pole piece, a secondary battery, an electric device, a copper foil and a preparation method of the copper foil. The current collector comprises a copper foil, the average particle size of crystal grains in the copper foil is 50-400 nm, and based on the total number of the crystal grains in the copper foil, the number ratio of the crystal grains of the nano twin crystals is larger than or equal to 60%. Under the combined action of the high-proportion nano twin crystal structure and the small grain size, the mechanical strength of the current collector is improved while the high plasticity of the current collector is maintained, and a material basis is provided for further improvement of the energy density and the safety of the battery.
Owner:CONTEMPORARY AMPEREX TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Cu-Co-Containing Electrode and Method of Use

Herein discussed is a method of producing carbon monoxide or hydrogen or both simultaneously comprising: (a) providing an electrochemical reactor having an anode, a cathode, and a mixed-conducting membrane between the anode and the cathode; (b) introducing a first stream to the anode, wherein the first stream comprises a hydrocarbon; and (c) introducing a second stream to the cathode, wherein the second stream comprises carbon dioxide or water or both, wherein carbon monoxide is generated from carbon dioxide electrochemically and hydrogen is generated from water electrochemically.
Owner:UTILITY GLOBAL INC

High-entropy nanoparticle catalytic material with metal atom shell structure and preparation method of high-entropy nanoparticle catalytic material

The invention discloses a high-entropy nanoparticle catalytic material with a metal atom shell structure and a preparation method of the high-entropy nanoparticle catalytic material, and belongs to the technical field of preparation of catalytic materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dispersing a metal salt and a nanofiber precursor in an organic solvent, and carrying out electrostatic spinning to obtain a nanofiber membrane; and then calcining and pre-oxidizing the nanofiber membrane, and then carbonizing and calcining to obtain the nanofiber membrane. Wherein the selection principle of the metal salt is as follows: (n-1)-(n-2) metals are selected as an alloy substrate, and the sum of the mixing enthalpy of elements of the alloy substrate is not greater than-5kJ mol <-1 >; one or two metal elements serve as a precipitated phase, and the sum of the mixing enthalpy of the metal elements of the precipitated phase and the elements of the alloy substrate is larger than 20 kJ mol <-1 >; the high-entropy nanoparticle catalytic material obtained by the method shows relatively high catalytic activity and stability, and the method has wide universality.
Owner:JIANGNAN UNIV

Vertically integrated pure lithium metal production and lithium battery production

Methods are proposed for fabricating highly pure lithium metal electrodes from aqueous lithium salt solutions by means of electrolysis through lithium ion selective membranes, performed at constant current densities between about 10 mAh / cm2 and about 50 mAh / cm2, and wherein the constant current is applied for a time between about 1 minute and about 60 minutes. The electrolysis is performed under a blanketing atmosphere, the blanketing atmosphere being substantially free of lithium reactive components. Methods are further proposed for vertically integrating the electrolytic fabrication of highly pure lithium metal electrodes into the production of lithium metal batteries, the fabrication of lithium electrodes and lithium metal batteries being performed in a single facility.
Owner:PURE LITHIUM CORP

Method for one-step electrifying extraction and separation of uranium element from sandstone uranium ore

The invention discloses a method for one-step electrifying extraction and separation of uranium elements from sandstone uranium ores, which comprises the following steps: adjusting the pH value of an activation environment to be less than or equal to 3 by using an activation leaching agent, and converting the uranium elements in the sandstone uranium ores into uranyl with positive charges and complexes thereof; and a direct-current electric field with the voltage gradient of 0.1-2 V / cm is applied between the cathode and the anode, so that the uranium element moves towards the cathode chamber under the action of the electric field and is selectively reduced on the cathode, and the uranium element is reduced into a low-valence insoluble uranium-containing substance through electrons to be precipitated on the surface of the cathode. According to the method, uranium ions only forming positive charges and complexes of the uranium ions are activated and leached, and the uranium element directionally moves towards the cathode under the electrophysical actions of electromigration, electroosmosis and the like, so that the extraction of the uranium element in the sandstone uranium ore is realized; and meanwhile, soluble uranium is reduced and fixed on the surface of the cathode conductive plastic electrode through electrochemical actions such as reduction generated by electrons on the surface of the cathode conductive plastic electrode, so that one-step separation and purification of the uranium element are realized.
Owner:ZHONGKE XICHUANG (HANGZHOU) TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD

Long-range disordered localized CoOOH ultrathin nanosheet electrocatalyst as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of electrocatalyst material preparation, and discloses a long-range disordered localized CoOOH ultrathin nanosheet electrocatalyst as well as a preparation method and application thereof, fluorine-doped cobalt selenide nanobelts prepared by a low-temperature annealing method are used as a base material, and the CoOOH ultrathin nanosheet electrocatalyst is prepared by in-situ reconstruction under an alkaline electrolyzed water anode oxygen evolution reaction condition. In the preparation process of the CoOOH ultrathin nanosheet provided by the invention, lattice cobalt is stabilized in the water electrolysis anode reconstruction process through fluorine ions with strong bonding action with cobalt ions, so that the long-range disordered structure of amorphous CoOOH generated after reconstruction is limited by localization, and the alkaline water electrolysis anode reaction performance is improved. The catalyst has activity and durability obviously superior to those of a commercial ruthenium oxide catalyst in industrial application of anion exchange membrane water electrolysis hydrogen production.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

High-temperature-corrosion-resistant yttrium-stabilized zirconia gradient coating on surface of tungsten cathode

The invention relates to the technical field of rare earth metal electrolysis cathode protection coatings, in particular to a high-temperature-corrosion-resistant yttrium-stabilized zirconia gradient coating on the surface of a tungsten cathode. A metallurgically bonded strong bonding bottom layer is constructed on a tungsten substrate through surface pretreatment and reactive sintering, then an atmosphere plasma technology is adopted to spray a creep-resistant gradient layer with continuous components to buffer thermal stress, and finally a sol-gel technology is utilized to construct an extremely compact corrosion-resistant surface layer in a superposition mode. The high-temperature-corrosion-resistant yttrium-stabilized zirconia gradient coating is constructed through a multi-scale and multi-mechanism synergistic effect, the problems that a tungsten cathode coating is insufficient in binding force and poor in thermal shock resistance are fundamentally solved, molten salt permeation can be blocked, and the service life of a tungsten cathode in a severe environment is remarkably prolonged.
Owner:BAOTOU PREMIER NEW MATERIALS CO LTD

Heterojunction catalyst with reconstructed surface as well as preparation method and application of heterojunction catalyst

The invention belongs to the technical field of catalysts, and relates to a surface-reconstructed heterojunction catalyst and a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving cobalt salt, ferric salt and praseodymium salt in deionized water, heating and spraying on a carrier to prepare praseodymium-doped ferrocobalt layered double hydroxide; mixing the praseodymium-doped ferrocobalt layered double hydroxide with a phosphorus source, and calcining in an inert atmosphere to prepare praseodymium-doped CoP / Fe2P; and carrying out electrooxidation treatment on the praseodymium doped CoP / Fe2P, so as to prepare the Pr6O11 cluster modified CoFeOOH heterojunction catalyst. Through cooperation of three technologies of spray thermal deposition, phosphating and electrooxidation, stable construction and electrochemical activation of a heterogeneous interface are realized, the corrosion resistance and chlorine evolution resistance competitive capacity of the catalyst in a chlorine-containing alkaline system are remarkably improved, the current density of 100 mA. Cm <-2 > can be achieved only through 223 mV overpotential, and meanwhile, stable operation is performed for 500 h.
Owner:ENERGY RES INST OF SHANDONG ACAD OF SCI

Preparation method and application of metal micro-nanotube array

The invention belongs to the technical field of micro-nano processing, and particularly relates to a preparation method and application of a metal micro-nano tube array. Comprising the following steps: preparing a metal layer on the surface of a substrate; coining glue is sprayed on the surface of the metal layer, then coining is conducted through a template, and a micro glue column array is formed after curing; a plasma etching process is adopted, the micro glue column array is used as a mask, the metal layer exposed out of the gaps in the bottom of the micro glue column array is etched, and a structure with the micro glue columns wrapped by metal is formed; and removing the rubber columns in the structure of the metal-coated micro rubber columns to obtain the metal micro-nano tube array. According to the invention, a residual-layer-free imprinting technology is adopted, the problem of glue layer residue in traditional imprinting is avoided, and the etching uniformity is improved. A plasma dynamic balance process is adopted, the side wall redeposition effect of etching by-products is utilized, and the metal micro-nano tubes are formed in a self-assembly mode. The prepared metal micro-nano tube array has high aspect ratio compatibility, and the nano tube array with the aspect ratio as high as 10: 1 can be realized.
Owner:FUYANG NORMAL UNIVERSITY

A CMO / SO / BVO photoanode and its preparation method and application

The present invention discloses a CMO / SO / BVO photoanode and a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the field of photoelectrochemical technology. The method comprises the following steps in sequence: electrodepositing a BiOI film on a substrate material, and then dripping a dimethyl sulfoxide solution containing vanadium acetylacetonate to obtain a BVO electrode; placing in a NaOH solution containing tetraethyl orthosilicate to obtain a SO / BVO electrode; placing in a CoMoO4 precursor solution, hydrothermally reacting, calcining, and obtaining a CMO / SO / BVO photoanode. The CMO / SO / BVO of the present invention exhibits superior photocurrent and charge separation efficiency compared to the CMO / BVO photoanode under 1.23V vs.RHE conditions. The present invention solves the problem of poor photoelectrochemical performance of the photoanode in the prior art.
Owner:山西工程科技职业大学

Electrocatalyst for acidic oxygen evolution reaction as well as preparation method and application of electrocatalyst

The invention discloses an electrocatalyst for acidic oxygen evolution reaction as well as a preparation method and application of the electrocatalyst, and belongs to the technical field of electrolyzed water. The preparation method of the electrocatalyst for the acidic oxygen evolution reaction comprises the following steps: growing a transition metal oxide on a conductive substrate in situ to obtain a transition metal oxide carrier; the transition metal oxide carrier is subjected to plasma treatment and then placed in a precious metal salt solution for a cation exchange reaction, and the electrocatalyst is obtained. The electrocatalyst prepared by the invention has extremely low initial overpotential (187mV) when a water electrolysis reaction is carried out in a 0.5 M H2SO4 solution, has no obvious performance degradation in a continuous acidic water electrolysis process for 4500h, shows very high operation stability, and has great application potential in the aspects of replacing a commercial RuO2 / IrO2 catalyst and reducing electrode preparation cost and acidic water electrolysis.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH

Fullerene-modified transition metal hydroxide nano array material as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of organic electro-oxidation electrode materials, and particularly relates to a fullerene modified transition metal hydroxide nano array material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. A transition metal hydroxide nano array grows in situ on a current collector through solvothermal reaction, surface amino modification is achieved by means of grafting of a silane coupling agent with amino, and finally the transition metal hydroxide nano array material with the surface modified by fullerene is obtained through addition reaction of amino and fullerene carbon-carbon double bonds. The strong electron-withdrawing capability of the fullerene is beneficial to optimizing the surface electron structure of the material, so that the intrinsic catalytic activity is improved; meanwhile, fullerene can promote adsorption and enrichment of an organic substrate on the surface of the material through a conjugated pi bond, a hydrophobic effect and the like, so that the mass transfer efficiency is improved. Benefited from the lifting mechanism, the obtained nano array material has the advantages of high electrocatalytic activity and high mass transfer efficiency, and can be widely applied to a series of organic electrooxidation reactions.
Owner:SUN YAT SEN UNIV

Non-noble metal-based self-supporting electrode, preparation method thereof and application of non-noble metal-based self-supporting electrode in efficient electrolyzed water

The invention relates to a non-noble metal-based self-supporting electrode, a preparation method thereof and application of the non-noble metal-based self-supporting electrode in efficient electrolyzed water. The self-supporting electrode comprises a non-noble metal substrate layer, and a transition layer and a catalytic activity layer which are sequentially arranged on the surface of the non-noble metal substrate layer, the transition layer comprises NiFe unit cell nano particles; the catalytic activity layer comprises CoFeLDH, and the CoFeLDH is of a cactus spherical structure formed by a nano needle-shaped array; and a heterojunction interface is arranged between the transition layer containing the NiFe unit cell nanoparticles and the catalytic activity layer containing the CoFeLDH. The catalyst has low oxygen evolution overpotential and has high current density and excellent stability under the working condition, the transition layer is constructed between the catalytic active layer and the foamed nickel substrate, interface contact between the catalytic active layer and the substrate can be optimized, more uniform stress distribution and better interface adhesion can be achieved, charge transfer and mass transfer are enhanced, and the catalytic activity of the catalyst is improved. Therefore, the electrode interface stability is realized.
Owner:SUZHOU UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Composite braided plate net for electrolytic bath, electrolytic bath, electrolysis device and electrolysis method

The invention discloses a composite braided plate net for an electrolytic bath, the electrolytic bath, an electrolysis device and a method, the composite braided plate net is mounted in a cathode chamber and an anode chamber of the electrolytic bath and is used for inducing micro bubbles in a gas-liquid mixture generated by electrolysis to grow up and leading out the micro bubbles; the composite woven plate net comprises hydrophilic silk threads and hydrophobic silk threads, the hydrophilic silk threads and the hydrophobic silk threads are spirally wound to form twisted woven silk threads, the woven silk threads are woven in an omega shape, and a multi-scale gap network structure with omega-shaped pore channels is formed; specifically, the multi-scale gap network structure is a two-dimensional net-shaped stacking structure, the stacking mode is that pore channels in different stacking layers correspond to one another, and flow channels are formed macroscopically. According to the composite woven plate net, coalescence sites can be provided for micro-bubbles on the micro-level, the micro-bubbles are continuously induced to be coalesced and grow up, large bubbles are induced to be rapidly separated through a macroscopic upper flow channel, the bubble accumulation and blockage conditions are reduced, and therefore the gas content is reduced, and the electrolysis efficiency is improved.
Owner:EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Co-based two-dimensional coordination polymer electrocatalyst as well as preparation method and application thereof

PendingCN120099563AElectrodesSingle Crystal DiffractionSingle crystal
The invention relates to the technical field of electrocatalysis development, in particular to a Co-based two-dimensional coordination polymer electrocatalyst and a preparation method and application thereof. The chemical formula of the Co-based two-dimensional coordination polymer electrocatalyst is {[Co3 (H2O) 4 (5-CMOIA) 2]. 10H2O} n, an X-ray single crystal diffraction test shows that the coordination polymer belongs to a triclinic system and a P-1 space group, and the minimum asymmetric unit of the coordination polymer contains three Co (II) ions, two deprotonated (5-CMOIA) 3-ligands, four coordination water molecules and ten crystal water molecules. The Co-based two-dimensional coordination polymer has relatively high specific surface area and rich active sites, is good in dispersity in a solution, and can be applied to the field of electrocatalysis.
Owner:SHAANXI SCI TECH UNIV

Preparation method and application of nickel-cobalt oxide modified molybdenum-doped bismuth vanadate composite photo-anode

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a nickel-cobalt oxide modified molybdenum-doped bismuth vanadate composite photo-anode, and belongs to the application field of hydrogen production through water decomposition in photoelectrochemical reaction engineering. The preparation method comprises the following steps: obtaining a Mo-BiVO4 photo-anode through an electro-deposition and calcination combined method, preparing a precursor solution containing bimetallic nickel and cobalt by using cobalt nitrate hexahydrate, nickel nitrate hexahydrate and boric acid, immersing the Mo-BiVO4 photo-anode into the precursor solution, and growing a nickel-cobalt oxide (NiCoOx) cocatalyst on the surface of Mo-BiVO4 by using a photo-assisted electro-deposition method, thereby obtaining the Mo-BiVO4 photocatalyst. According to the NiCoOx cocatalyst modified Mo-BiVO4 composite photoanode and the preparation method thereof, the photocurrent density of the optimal NiCoOx cocatalyst modified Mo-BiVO4 composite photoanode obtained by the preparation method disclosed by the invention is 5.2 times that of pure bismuth vanadate. The preparation method has the advantages of simple operation method, easily available raw materials, low economic cost and good stability.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV