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3720 results about "Thio-" patented technology

The prefix thio-, when applied to a chemical, such as an ion, means that an oxygen atom in the compound has been replaced by a sulfur atom. This term is often used in organic chemistry. For example, from the word ether, referring to an oxygen-containing compound having the general chemical structure R–O–R′, where R and R′ are organic functional groups and O is an oxygen atom, comes the word thioether, which refers to an analogous compound with the general structure R–S–R′, where S is a sulfur atom covalently bonded to two organic groups. A chemical reaction involving the replacement of oxygen to sulfur is called thionation or thiation.

Amino-functional polysiloxanes and their use in coatings

InactiveUS20050148752A1Good gloss retentionImproved mechanical cohesive strengthEpoxy resin coatingsEpoxyPolymer science
The present invention relates to an amino-functional polysiloxane of formula (1) where each R1 is independently selected from alkyl or aryl radicals, each R2 is independently selected from hydrogen, alkyl or aryl radicals, n is selected so that the molecular weight for the functional polysiloxane is in the range of from 400 to 10,000 and R3 is a bivalent radical or —O—R3—NH—R5 is hydroxy or alkoxy, and R5 is selected from hydrogen, aminoalkyl, aminoalkenyl, aminoaryl, aminocycloalkyl radical, optionally substituted by alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, halogen, hydroxy, alkoxy, thioalkyl, amino, amino derivatives, amido, amidoxy, nitro, cyano, keto, acyl derivatives, acyloxy derivatives, carboxy, ester, ether, esteroxy, heterocycle, alkenyl or alkynyl and where 0 to 90% of —O—R3—NH—R5 is hydroxy or alkoxy. The present invention further relates to an epoxy-polysiloxane composition which includes an aminopolysiloxane hardener component or an amino-functional polysiloxane hardener component of formula (1), having active hydrogens able to react with epoxy groups in an epoxy resin to form epoxy polymers, and able to react with a polysiloxane to form polysiloxane polymers, wherein the epoxy chain polymers and polysiloxane polymers polymerize to form a cured epoxy-polysiloxane polymer composition.
Owner:SIGMAKALON SERVICES BV
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