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793 results about "Natural water" patented technology

Grouping ecological scheduling method capable of meeting requirements of different fishes to maximum extent

ActiveCN119151127Apromote spawningResourcesStream flowSpawning habitat
The invention discloses a grouping ecological scheduling method capable of meeting different fish requirements to the maximum extent, and relates to the technical field of reservoir ecological scheduling, and the method comprises the steps: clearly researching the existing fish species of a river reach through environment DNA investigation; determining an overall framework and scheduling opportunity of ecological scheduling of the reservoir according to the spawning water temperature and spawning type grouping of each species; improving spawning habitat suitability evaluation, and defining an ex-warehouse flow range capable of maximally covering spawning of indigenous fishes in each regulation and control period; key indexes such as spawning stimulation and natural hydrological process recovery are comprehensively considered, and daily variation of ex-warehouse flow is optimized; and finally, coordinating ex-warehouse flow and water level change constraints of fishes of different spawning types to form a grouping and classifying ecological scheduling optimization scheme giving consideration to fish differentiation demands in different time periods.
Owner:CHINA INST OF WATER RESOURCES & HYDROPOWER RES

Selection and construction method of reference point in interfered submergence type river water ecology

To have a high nature imitation effect of reference point micro inhabitation environment, hold water ecological space heterogeneity of a target water body at the maximum without changing a microorganism / organic feature in a natural water ecological system in the whole construction process, and realize a natural water ecological environmental status.SOLUTION: A selection and construction method of a reference point in interfered submergence type river water ecology includes steps of: dividing a basin basic space unit S1; analyzing an influence on an ecological environment stress of human activity in the basin basic space unit and extracting a water ecological feature S2; selecting a reference candidate point S3; evaluating an aquatic organism status of the reference candidate point S4; constructing a nature imitation reference point S5; and evaluating the aquatic organism status of the nature imitation reference point S6.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
Owner:SICHUAN ACAD OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI

Method for evaluating influence of reservoir-water transfer project combined regulation on downstream ecological flow

The invention discloses a method for evaluating the influence of reservoir-water transfer project combined regulation on downstream ecological flow. The method comprises the following steps: step 1, collecting data of a research area; 2, constructing a water transfer project water source area natural water circulation model WEP-NHA; step 3, constructing a natural-social binary water circulation coupling model WEP-HA; 4, simulating the runoff of the water source area by using a WEP-HA model; 5, the system analyzes the change degree of the key control section water quantity and the ecological flow guarantee rate of the water source area under the condition that the reservoir and the water transfer project are overlapped. According to the method, system simulation of disturbance response of a complex system in a water source area can be achieved, the comprehensive influence of a complex water conservancy project system on water resources and the ecological environment is effectively revealed, high adaptability and predictability are achieved, the problem of regulation and storage effect simulation of a reservoir without data or with little data is effectively solved, and the method is suitable for popularization and application. And decision support is provided for scientifically formulating the water transfer scale and guaranteeing the ecological flow.
Owner:CHINA INST OF WATER RESOURCES & HYDROPOWER RES

Method for detecting concentration of phosphite ions in natural water medium

The invention provides a method for detecting the concentration of phosphite ions in a natural water medium, which comprises the following steps: detecting a to-be-detected sample solution containing phosphite ions and impurity ions by using an ion chromatograph to obtain a chromatogram of the to-be-detected sample; determining a peak area value of phosphite ions from the chromatogram of the sample to be detected; obtaining the concentration of the phosphite ions in the sample to be detected according to a linear regression equation of the peak area value of the phosphite ions and the concentration of the phosphite ions; wherein the test conditions of the ion chromatograph are as follows: an anion exchange column is selected as a chromatographic column, and the column temperature is 43-56 DEG C; the leacheate is a potassium hydroxide solution, the flow rate is 1.0-2.0 mL / min, gradient leaching is adopted, and the concentration of the leacheate is 15-18 mM within the time period of 0-14 min; the concentration of the leacheate is 33-36 mM within the time period of 16-30 min; the concentration of the leacheate is 17 to 20 mM within the time period of 32 to 36 minutes.
Owner:RES CENT FOR ECO ENVIRONMENTAL SCI THE CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Salmon roe breeding and hatching integrated device and method

The invention relates to the technical field of roe breeding, in particular to a salmon roe breeding and hatching integrated device and method.The device comprises a hatching pond, and a partition plate is arranged in the center of the hatching pond and divides the hatching pond into a hatching cavity and a breeding cavity; an overflow pipe capable of sliding is arranged on the partition plate; a filter assembly is arranged in the breeding cavity and comprises a mounting frame and a filter screen; through linkage of the overflow pipe and the filter screen, automatic regulation and control of water quality purification and fry protection in the salmon egg hatching process are achieved. The self-adaptive angle adjustment of the filter screen along with lifting of the overflow pipe is matched with the clearance channel, efficient separation of fry and impurities is achieved, the survival rate of the fry is guaranteed, the hatching environment is kept clean through concentrated fishing of the impurities, hatching conditions simulating the natural water flow period are provided for salmon demersal eggs, egg adhesion is reduced, the hatching efficiency is improved, and the survival rate of the salmon is increased. And the excellent breeding target of the salmon fries is achieved.
Owner:LIANYUNGANG ZHONGLI AQUACULTURE +1

Water color image simulation and evaluation method based on atmosphere-ocean coupling vector radiation transfer model

The invention relates to a water color image simulation and evaluation method based on an atmosphere-ocean coupling vector radiation transmission model, and the method comprises the following steps: inputting atmospheric optics and ocean environment parameters obtained based on a target water area into an OSOAA radiation transmission model, and calculating a remote sensing reflectivity spectrum of the target water area; the remote sensing reflectivity spectrum obtained through calculation of the OSOAA model serves as input, and the remote sensing reflectivity spectrum is converted into an RGB value through a CIE color matching function; meanwhile, a remote sensing reflectivity spectrum obtained by the OSOAA model is converted into a Forel-Ule index through an FUME algorithm, and the Forel-Ule index is used for comparing RGB images and evaluating water color characteristics of a research area; all the obtained RGB values are converted into single-point colors, and a visual spatial dimension water color simulation image of the target water area is generated through the geographic position information. According to the method, natural water area water body image simulation is established based on the radiation transfer principle, the water color is evaluated, a scientific basis is provided for prevention and control of eutrophication of the water body, and the method has popularization and application prospects.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV +1

Manganese-oxidizing fungus and uses thereof

A fungus having manganese oxidation capacity is provided. The fungus can oxidize Mn2+ in a water body into a water-insoluble manganese oxide; and the Mn2+ oxidizing fungus is Cladosporium sp. XM01 strain with the accession number of CGMCC NO. 21083. The Cladosporium sp. XM01 strain is used to oxidize Mn2+ in a natural water body, and has stable operation within a range of room temperature (15-30° C.) and a range of neutral pH (6.0-7.5) and high Mn2+ oxidation efficiency; moreover, the XM01 strain may oxidize Mn2+ cyclically, thereby achieving the in-situ remediation of water bodies or soils polluted by heavy metals or trace organic substances. The manganese oxides generated through oxidization in the growth process of the strain have a good application potential in sewage treatment, water environment restoration, soils and other fields.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Self-adaptive floating type aeration device for natural water body aeration

The invention discloses a self-adaptive floating type aeration device for natural water aeration, and particularly relates to the technical field of water quality treatment.The water to be aerated firstly enters from an outer filter screen and then enters a supporting seat through four inner filter screens, and due to the fact that the pore diameter of the inner filter screens is smaller than that of the outer filter screen, the filtering grade is higher, and the aeration effect is better. Meanwhile, the submersible electric pump synchronously drives the eccentric wheel to rotate, that is, when the eccentric wheel rotates by a circle, the eccentric wheel is in contact with the adjacent sliding plates in sequence, the sliding plates directionally slide along the inner cavity of the supporting seat at the moment, and the folding part is in an extended (opened) state at the moment; the sliding plate drives the ejector pins on the outer sides of the vertical rods to face the outer filter screen, impurities attached to the outer filter screen are pushed out through the ejector pins, the overall collaboration with the secondary sewage interception assembly is higher, the water inlet effect affected by the impurities is avoided, the enough water inlet amount is guaranteed, and the aeration efficiency of the device is improved.
Owner:ANHUI PAN LAKE ECOLOGICAL TECH CO LTD

Ecological risk assessment method for organic pollutants in natural water body

The invention discloses an ecological risk assessment method for organic pollutants in a natural water body, and belongs to the field of ecological risk assessment of the natural water body, and the method comprises the steps: building a quantitative structure-activity relationship toxicity prediction model of species based on a machine learning and feature screening method; predicting and obtaining biotoxicity data in a to-be-predicted water body by using the quantitative structure-activity relationship model, establishing a species sensitivity distribution model of pollutants in the water body according to the biotoxicity data, and calculating predicted non-effect concentration; on the basis of database retrieval, acute toxicity experiments and an inter-species relationship prediction model, collecting, predicting and supplementing toxicity data of species in the water body, and evaluating the harmfulness of pollutants in the water body by using a risk entropy method and a comprehensive scoring method respectively. According to the method, ecological risk assessment is carried out by utilizing a machine learning method, the toxicity of the persistent organic pollutants in seawater and fresh water can be effectively assessed, and the ecological risk of the organic pollutants in the water body can be effectively assessed.
Owner:YANTAI INST OF COASTAL ZONE RES CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Simulated ecological fish fry wild training fishway

ActiveCN222129079UMeet the needs of wild trainingMeet the needs of zoned farmingClimate change adaptationPisciculture and aquariaWater dischargeStream flow
The utility model relates to the technical field of fish enhancement and release facilities, in particular to a simulated ecological fish fry wild training fishway which comprises a reservoir, a water supply part, a water return part, a fishway pond body and a water inlet fishway. The water supply part is used for supplying water of a water body to the reservoir; one end of the fishway pond body is communicated with the reservoir through a water discharge valve, and the other end of the fishway pond body is communicated with a water body through a water inlet fishway; a water retaining gate is arranged on the water entry fishway; a first rest pool, a second rest pool and a third rest pool are arranged in the fishway pool body; a plurality of barbaric stone ridges are arranged on the fishway pool body; and at least two water retaining ridges are further included. Aiming at the technical problem that the fish fries are low in releasing survival rate, the fishway pool is closer to the field habitat characteristics of released fishes, the capability of the fish fries to adapt to natural water bodies can be exercised by adjusting the flow and the flow speed in the fishway pool body, the requirement of fish wild training is met, and the requirement of partitioned culture in the fishway pool body can also be met at the same time.
Owner:POWERCHINA HUADONG ENG CORP LTD

Release device for various fish fries

The invention discloses a multi-type fish fry releasing device which comprises a fish fry releasing and transporting body and a bottom plate movably installed at the bottom of the fish fry releasing and transporting body, the top of the outer side of the fish fry releasing and transporting body is rotationally connected with a water storage tank through a sealing ring, and a releasing pre-storage cavity is formed in the fish fry releasing and transporting body; input holes are uniformly distributed in the fry releasing and transporting main body along the axis. Water in the water storage tank body is discharged into the releasing pre-storage cavity through the input hole and the water discharging hole, so that pre-stored water in the releasing pre-storage cavity rises to the bottom of the releasing opening, the height difference between the releasing opening and the partition plate is shortened, and fries firstly flow into the releasing pre-storage cavity during releasing and then flow into the releasing pre-storage cavity; when the fry are discharged into the releasing pre-storage cavity, the falling impact force is greatly reduced, the releasing opening of the fry releasing hose is placed into a natural water area, and the fry in the releasing pre-storage cavity can be discharged into the natural water area through the soft fry releasing hose to be released.
Owner:MARINE FISHERIES RES INST OF ZHEJIANG

Composite bio-based suspension purification system based on near-natural water ecology concept

The invention discloses a composite bio-based suspension purification system based on a near-natural water ecology concept, and belongs to the technical field of water ecology diversity restoration. The system is composed of an emergent aquatic plant ecological design module, a bio-based suspension core, a microorganism cultivation bed, an intelligent underwater oxygenation and aeration module, an artificial ecological fish reef and a submerged plant planting module. Wherein the bio-based suspension core is of a four-layer gradient composite structure and comprises a polyester fiber filler layer, an active carbon fiber sponge layer and a palm fiber bio-base layer, and synergistic purification of physical adsorption, chemical degradation and biological metabolism is achieved. The intelligent aeration module dynamically regulates and controls the aeration intensity through multi-parameter sensor linkage and a fuzzy PID algorithm, and the oxygen transfer efficiency is larger than or equal to 35%. According to the invention, through coupling design of aperture gradient distribution (80-92% porosity) of the four-layer gradient bio-based suspension core and a dynamic response threshold value of a fuzzy PID algorithm, collaborative optimization of carrier structure parameters and control system parameters is realized for the first time. The innovative technology not only improves the stability and diversity of an ecological system, but also strengthens the natural purification capacity of a water body, and provides a new thought for water environment protection.
Owner:NINGHAI TIANHE ECOLOGICAL WATERSCAPE CONSTRCO

Water level monitor for taking water from fire-fighting natural water source

The utility model discloses a fire-fighting natural water source intake water level monitor, which relates to the technical field of water level monitoring and comprises a tripod device and an aluminum alloy box staff, a telescopic pull box is fixedly mounted at the top end of the aluminum alloy box staff, and a steel wire rope is fixedly connected between the telescopic pull box and a support plate. The steel wire rope is movably sleeved with a noctilucent floating ball; both the tripod device and the aluminum alloy box staff can be adjusted within a certain range according to the liquid level height of a natural water area, the liquid level height information can be conveniently collected through the arranged noctilucent floating ball, the liquid level height information can be conveniently used at night through the arranged spotlight, and the tripod device can be folded and is convenient to carry. The portability is further improved through the arranged straps, a water source can be found conveniently, whether the selected water source meets the water taking condition or not can be reported to a commander, and in addition, barbs are additionally arranged on the side face of a fixing base of the tripod device and can be inserted into sludge to improve the stability of the tripod device.
Owner:珠海市消防救援支队特勤大队

Solid passive sampler suitable for eDNA in natural water body

The utility model discloses an eDNA solid state passive sampler suitable for natural water, and relates to the eDNA sampler field, the eDNA solid state passive sampler comprises a lure pole, a lure wheel and a main line, the lure wheel is fixedly arranged on a wheel seat of the lure pole, one end of the main line is wound on a line cup of the lure wheel, the other end of the main line passes through a line guide ring arranged on the lure pole, and the line guide ring is arranged on the lure pole. The device further comprises a buoy, a buoy fixing hook, a slidable buoy seat, a stainless steel nesting device and an adsorption material filter membrane. According to the solid passive sampler suitable for the eDNA in the natural water body, the design that a stainless steel nesting device and a lure rod are combined is adopted, so that the sampling process is simple and rapid, complex equipment is not needed, and rapid deployment and recovery in a field environment are facilitated; the sampler can be kept stable under different water flow conditions, the problem that the sampler is lost along with water or washed away is effectively prevented, and the sampling efficiency and the success rate are greatly improved.
Owner:YANGTZE RIVER FISHERIES RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI

Regional water balance health evaluation method and device based on binary water circulation

The invention discloses a regional water balance health evaluation method and device based on binary water circulation. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a natural water circulation key element data set, a social water intake key flux data set and a key evaluation index data set of each subsystem in a historical period in a target area; then carrying out pretreatment; constructing a natural water circulation health evaluation model, and inputting natural water circulation key elements to obtain a first evaluation value; constructing a social water circulation health evaluation model, and inputting social water circulation key elements to obtain a second evaluation value; constructing a cooperation system coordination degree evaluation model, and inputting key evaluation indexes of a social economic system, an ecological environment system and a water resource system to obtain a third evaluation value; and constructing a comprehensive water balance health evaluation model, inputting the obtained first evaluation value, the second evaluation value and the third evaluation value into the comprehensive water balance health evaluation model to obtain a comprehensive evaluation value, and performing evaluation analysis on the regional comprehensive water balance health state through the comprehensive evaluation value.
Owner:GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH

Natural water filling leakage-proof water injection device

The utility model relates to a natural water filling leakproof water injection device which comprises a bottom plate, the back face of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate, the upper surface of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate, the inner top wall of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a servo motor, and a bearing is fixedly embedded in the inner top wall of the L-shaped plate. According to the natural water filling leakage-proof water injection device, the two V-shaped clamping plates are arranged on the bottom plate, and the two V-shaped clamping plates have certain elastic characteristics under the cooperation of the springs, so that when a worker places a water storage bottle, the two V-shaped clamping plates can automatically clamp and fix the water storage bottle; displacement and toppling of the water storage bottle during water receiving are avoided; the water spraying head capable of moving up and down is arranged, the infrared inductor is arranged behind the water spraying head, the infrared inductor can automatically induct a bottle opening, and therefore the water spraying head can descend to a proper position, and the situation of splashing in the water outlet process is avoided.
Owner:QINGLIU COUNTY TIANFANG YUETAN WATER PROD CO LTD

Method and device for efficiently proliferating sepiella maindroni by combining grazing and raising

The invention provides a method and a device for efficiently proliferating sepiella maindroni by combining grazing and raising, and belongs to the field of aquatic animal proliferation. An efficient breeding method for sepiella maindroni integrating grazing and breeding comprises the following steps that an appropriate sea area is selected, fertilized eggs are bred in a breeding facility laid in the downstream direction of a normal fish breeding net cage, namely an empty net cage containing an artificial floating reef, the periphery of the empty net cage is provided with an algae-mussel flow blocking ecological rope, and a cover net is arranged above the empty net cage; the newly hatched cuttlefish can stay in the proliferation facility empty net cage for a long time due to the characteristics of loving reefs and drilling the net and strong space awareness, and slowly escape into natural water after gradually adapting to the proliferation environment. According to the proliferation method, cuttlefishes gradually adapt to the natural environment of the sea area, meanwhile, cuttlefish larvae are well protected enough in the fragile incubation initial stage through protection measures such as net cages, and therefore the proliferation survival rate and the maintenance efficiency are improved, and efficient proliferation is achieved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG OCEAN UNIV

Portable intelligent soil layer natural water content measuring instrument based on multi-source sensing fusion

The invention relates to the technical field of soil physical parameter in-situ measurement, and discloses a soil layer natural water content portable intelligent measuring instrument based on multi-source sensing fusion, which comprises a composite probe assembly and an intelligent measurement and control host which are physically connected, the composite probe assembly is configured to be inserted into a soil layer to be tested to construct a multi-physical field test environment, and an electrical transceiving unit and an acoustic transceiving unit are integrated in the composite probe assembly. By constructing a cross physical field excitation and multiphase parameter collaborative decoupling mechanism, a multidimensional dynamic correlation model is established by using the thermosensitive drift characteristic of the sound velocity of a mixed medium during thermal disturbance and the transient step response of a dielectric constant under an acoustic radiation force field; the problems that the coupling influence of the water content and the volume weight cannot be distinguished and the conductivity of bound water and the conductivity of free water are difficult to separate in a traditional means are effectively solved, and four independent physical quantities including the volumetric water content, the in-situ dry volume weight, the bound water content and the actual conductivity of pore water are synchronously inverted through a single probe. And the decoupling precision of the equipment on complex multi-phase soil medium parameters is improved.
Owner:SHENZHEN CONSTR COMPREHENSIVE SURVEY & DESIGN INST CO LTD

Cascade water-light-storage multi-target medium-term scheduling method considering incoming water photovoltaic uncertainty

The invention relates to the technical field of optimal operation of a comprehensive energy system, and discloses a cascade water-light-storage multi-target medium-term scheduling method considering incoming water photovoltaic uncertainty. A cascade water-light-storage medium-term complementary power generation model is established by taking maximization of the total generating capacity of the system and minimization of the residual load variance of the system as targets and combining various unit output constraints, so that the economical efficiency, safety and stability of the system are guaranteed; a hydroelectric generating set vibration area constraint and a direct-current tie line power transmission constraint are considered, so that safe operation of the cascade hydroelectric generating set is guaranteed, and a direct-current tie line power optimization effect is fully exerted; aiming at seasonal change of natural incoming water and daily scale fluctuation of photovoltaic output, an information gap decision theory is adopted to construct a scheduling model considering water and light uncertainty, so that the scheduling method can better avoid risks caused by the water and light uncertainty; and aiming at the constructed multi-target model, solving by adopting an epsilon constraint method, and selecting a compromise solution based on a fuzzy decision-making method, so that the comprehensive satisfaction is maximized.
Owner:SICHUAN UNIV

Preparation method and application of Co and N loaded Ti3AlC2 composite catalyst

The invention relates to the technical field of organic pollutant removal application, and particularly discloses a preparation method and application of a Co and N loaded Ti3Al C2 composite catalyst, and the preparation method comprises the step of successfully doping N and Co into the surface of Ti3Al C2 to synthesize a Co-N-Ti3Al C2 composite material by adopting a simple hydrothermal combined high-temperature carbonization method. Compared with a double combination of the materials, the Co-N-Ti3Al C2 has higher PMS activation and sulfonamide isoxazole (S IZ) degradation capability, and 98.6% of S IZ simulation wastewater with the concentration of 10 mg / L can be removed within 30 minutes by combining the Co-N-Ti3Al C2 with a PMS system. The high catalytic activity of the material is attributed to the strong interaction between pyridine N and Co atoms on the surface of Ti3AlC2, and meanwhile, the strong interaction is also beneficial for inhibiting leaching of Co ions in the material. The Co-N-Ti3Al C2 composite material has the advantages that the Co-N-Ti3Al C2 composite material is high in interference resistance, high in activity in natural water and high in practical applicability.
Owner:CHIZHOU UNIV

Process and system for capturing carbon dioxide

Provided herein are processes and systems related to a carbon dioxide sequestration process comprising a) calcining limestone using fossil fuel instead of an input to form a mixture comprising lime and a gas stream comprising greater than about 30 vol% carbon dioxide; and b) treating the mixture comprising lime with the atmosphere and allowing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere to react with the mixture and form a composition comprising calcium carbonate, calcium bicarbonate, or a combination thereof. Also provided herein are processes and systems related to a carbon dioxide sequestration process comprising a) calcining limestone using fossil fuel instead of an input to form a mixture comprising lime and a gas stream comprising greater than about 30 vol% carbon dioxide; and b) treating the mixture comprising lime with natural water and allowing carbon dioxide dissolved in the natural water to react with the mixture to form a composition comprising calcium carbonate, calcium bicarbonate, or a combination thereof.
Owner:ARELAC INC

Ecologically simulated fish fry rewilding training fishway and rewilding training method

The present invention relates to the technical field of fish reproduction and release facilities, and specifically to an ecologically simulated fish fry wilding training fishway and a wilding training method. A water reservoir, a water supply unit, a return water unit, a fishway body, and an inlet fishway; the water supply unit is used to supply water from the water body to the water reservoir; one end of the fishway body is connected to the water reservoir through a water discharge valve, and the other end of the fishway body is connected to the water body through an inlet fishway; a water retaining gate is provided on the inlet fishway; a first resting pool, a second resting pool, and a third resting pool are provided in the fishway body; a number of stone steps are provided on the fishway body; and at least two water retaining steps are also provided. In response to the technical problem of low survival rate of released fry, the present invention is more in line with the characteristics of the wild habitat of released fish, and can train the fry's ability to adapt to natural water bodies by adjusting the flow rate and flow rate in the fishway body, meet the needs of fish wilding training, and also meet the needs of zoned breeding in the fishway body at the same time.
Owner:POWERCHINA HUADONG ENG CORP LTD

Application of Prussella aryabhattai ZZRQ1 and combined modified zeolite thereof in nitrogen-containing sewage treatment

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological agents and sewage treatment, and particularly relates to application of priesta aryabhattai ZZRQ1 (Priesta aryabhattai) ZZRQ1 and zeolite modified by the priesta aryabhattai ZZRQ1 in nitrogen-containing sewage treatment. According to the present invention, the P.adami ZZRQ1 has efficient heterotrophic nitrification performance, and can effectively remove NH4 < + >-N in the natural water body; the modified zeolite is used as a microbial carrier, the specific surface area of the zeolite can be increased through modification, the number of functional groups on the surface of the carrier is increased, the ammonia nitrogen removal capacity of the carrier is improved, more attachment interfaces are provided for microorganisms, and the adsorption performance of the modified zeolite is combined with the degradation performance of the Prussella aryabhattai ZZRQ1, so that the degradation performance of the Prussella aryabhattai ZZRQ1 is improved. Compared with unmodified zeolite, the modified zeolite has better capability of removing ammonia nitrogen in sewage.
Owner:NINGBO ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Ampullaria gigas trapping device

ActiveCN223247346UClimate change adaptationFishingAnimal scienceFreshwater snail
The utility model relates to the field of freshwater snail capturing, in particular to a pomacea canaliculata trapping device. The device comprises a water-permeable basket body with a top cover, and one or more side walls of the basket body are provided with oval funnel channels or round funnel channels. According to the device, LED lamp luring commonly used in previous food luring tests is changed, holes are formed in the side face of the basket body, natural water flow is utilized to enable smell of luring food to be transmitted to water, and the ampullaria gigas is luring into the basket body; height differences exist between the elliptical holes and the round holes and the bottom of the basket body, so that the pomacea canaliculata cannot escape; the pomacea canaliculata gathered through food attraction can be conveniently treated in a centralized manner; according to the device, the attractant can be taken out and added at any time in the test process, the problem that the attractant effect in the later test period is reduced due to degradation of the attractant is solved, the device is simple in manufacturing method, materials are easy to obtain, cost is low, pesticide use is avoided, and the device is economical, practical and environmentally friendly.
Owner:AGRI GENOMICS INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI

Device and method for improving transparency of natural water body by utilizing microalgae biological membrane

The invention provides a device and a method for improving transparency of a natural water body by utilizing a microalgae biological membrane, and belongs to the field of water treatment, and the device comprises a water tank, rollers, a microalgae attachment matrix, a water distribution device and a lighting device. The transparency of the natural water body is effectively improved through the microalgae biological membrane. The microalgae biological membrane secretes macromolecular extracellular polymeric substances, can adsorb suspended particulate matters and soluble organic matters in water, and inhibits the reproduction of other planktons through nutrition competition, so that the turbidity is reduced. In addition, the device is designed as up-flow water inlet, so that the contact between the water body and the microalgae biological membrane is enhanced, and the treatment effect is improved. LED lamps and a heating device are adopted to keep a proper growth environment, and meanwhile, a photovoltaic power generation system is arranged, so that green and environment-friendly effects are achieved. The method is simple and easy to implement, low in cost and convenient to manage and maintain, and a novel and effective technical scheme is provided for improving the transparency of the natural water body.
Owner:SHANGHAI INVESTIGATION DESIGN & RES INST CO LTD

Cascade water-light complementary scheduling method for water-light load multi-uncertainty distribution network system

The invention provides a cascade water-light complementary scheduling method for a water-light load multi-uncertainty distribution network system. The method belongs to the field of power system dispatching optimization. A cascade hydropower station power generation model, a photovoltaic power generation model and a distribution network system model are combined to establish a cascade water-light complementary power generation joint optimization scheduling model; converting the cascade water-light complementary power generation joint optimization scheduling model into a two-stage robust optimization model, and performing linearization processing; decomposing the two-stage robust optimization model into a main problem and a sub-problem; loosening the decomposed sub-problem and constructing a new objective function to obtain an infeasible test sub-problem; and iteratively solving the main problem, the sub-problems and the infeasible test sub-problems to obtain a day-ahead scheduling plan. According to the method, multiple uncertainties of natural incoming water and photovoltaic output of the small hydropower station are considered, the power generation flexibility of the cascade hydropower station is excavated to improve the photovoltaic absorption capacity, and efficient solution of the model is realized by providing a linearization method of the hydropower model and a sub-problem feasibility test method.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIVERSITY +1

Micro-power nitrogen removal tank

The utility model discloses a micro-power nitrogen removal tank. The micro-power nitrogen removal tank comprises a first chamber, a second chamber, a fluid discharge channel and a gas supply unit, wherein the first chamber is used for reducing oxygen content; the second chamber is used for removing nitrogen; the first chamber is provided with a water inlet, the upper part of the first chamber is communicated with the upper part of the second chamber, and the lower part of the second chamber is communicated with the lower part of the fluid discharge channel; the gas supply unit is communicated with the lower part of the fluid discharge channel and is used for introducing gas into the fluid discharge channel; during application, aerobic bacteria can be added into the first chamber, and anaerobic bacteria can be added into the second chamber; sinking the micro-power nitrogen removal tank added with the strain into a sewage water body; the micro-power nitrogen removal tank disclosed by the utility model can realize flowing of an internal water body only under the action of airflow, is extremely low in energy consumption, and can assist in realizing removal of total nitrogen under the condition that the ecology of a natural water body is not changed.
Owner:SUZHOU SUJING NEW MATERIALS IN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

Cooling water waste heat recovery system for cultivation

The utility model discloses a cooling water waste heat recovery system for cultivation, and relates to the technical field of cooling water waste heat recovery, the cooling water waste heat recovery system for cultivation comprises a temperature adjusting device and a first pipeline, the temperature adjusting device is provided with a first water flow channel, an outlet of the first water flow channel is used for being communicated with a cultivation pool, and the first pipeline is provided with a second water flow channel. The temperature adjusting device is used for heating water flowing into the first water flow channel, an inlet of the first pipeline is used for being communicated with a circulating cooling water outlet of a thermal power plant, and an outlet of the first pipeline is selectively communicated with the inlet of the first water flow channel and one of the breeding ponds. According to the cooling water waste heat recovery system for breeding, the waste heat of the circulating cooling water is used for fishery breeding, recycling of the waste heat of the circulating cooling water can be achieved, energy is saved, huge economic benefits can be generated, meanwhile, a natural water area can be prevented from being affected by heat pollution, and the environment is protected.
Owner:TONGFANG ENERGY SAVING ENG TECH

Rain sewage and wastewater cooperative treatment method and system in non-ferrous metal resource recycling industry

The invention discloses a method and a system for co-processing rain sewage wastewater in the non-ferrous metal resource recycling industry, the rain sewage wastewater comprises rainwater, general production wastewater, acidic wastewater and acidic wastewater, and the method comprises the following steps: carrying out coagulating sedimentation, filtration and low-pressure reverse osmosis desalination treatment on the rainwater and the general production wastewater; concentrated water of reverse osmosis is used as a liquid preparation of lime milk of waste acid wastewater and acidic wastewater; the method comprises the following steps: carrying out vulcanization reaction on waste acid wastewater and acid wastewater, carrying out neutralization treatment with lime milk, softening, filtering, resin softening, reverse osmosis and evaporative crystallization treatment, taking evaporated steam condensate as reuse water, and carrying out resource utilization on salt obtained by evaporative crystallization. According to the invention, zero discharge of wastewater generated in the non-ferrous metal recovery process can be realized, no wastewater is discharged to the outside, and natural water and soil are ensured not to be polluted.
Owner:TIANJIN HIGH ENERGY TIMES WATER TREATMENT TECH CO LTD +1

Visual monitoring method and system for operation state of pier anti-collision facility

The invention belongs to the technical field of computer vision monitoring, and relates to a bridge pier anti-collision facility operation state visual monitoring method and system. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring an anti-collision facility video stream under natural water flow, tracking feature points and mapping the feature points into physical plane coordinates; performing time sequence analysis on the coordinates, and extracting a connection gap signal and a vertical displacement signal; constructing a structure health dynamic model, converting a connection gap signal into a connection looseness index reflecting a connection toggle clip state, and converting a vertical displacement signal into a relative floating state attenuation index reflecting a unit buoyancy state; and the indexes are compared with a preset threshold value, so that whether the anti-collision facility has the risk of dynamic loosening or leakage water inflow or not is judged. According to the invention, buoyancy loss in the anti-collision device and dynamic looseness of the connecting structure can be effectively identified, and the bridge protection safety is improved.
Owner:WUHAN RIO TINTO QIAOKE ANTI COLLISION FACILITIES CO LTD