3899results about "Molecular entity identification" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of atmospheric pollutant detection, and discloses a method and a system for detecting excessive emission of atmospheric pollutants. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring pollutant concentration data of multiple monitoring points in a target area to form an original data set; abnormal value detection and correction are carried out on the data set, sensor fault outliers are eliminated, and a preprocessed data set is obtained; extracting concentration change trend characteristics in a preset time window of each monitoring point, and constructing a spatial-temporal characteristic matrix; inputting the matrix into a pollutant diffusion model, calculating a transmission path and strength between monitoring points, and generating a regional transmission network; identifying a potential source region of abnormal fluctuation of pollutant concentration based on a network, and marking the potential source region as a candidate region to be checked; performing multi-scale concentration gradient analysis on the candidate area, and determining a key monitoring area; arranging mobile equipment in the key monitoring area, and collecting high-precision component data; and comparing the data with a standard emission source feature library, matching emission source types of which the similarity exceeds a threshold value, judging whether the emission exceeds the standard or not, and generating a detection report.

The invention provides a multi-source data fusion modeling method and system in an aeration process, and is applied to the field of intelligent aeration control in sewage treatment. The method comprises the steps that multi-source time sequence data such as dissolved oxygen, turbidity, flow, temperature, power and pool bottom pressure pulsation signals are collected, dissolved oxygen response lag is calculated through cross-correlation analysis with power change as the reference, time sequence alignment is carried out, and a dissolved oxygen reference interval is predicted by utilizing calibration data in combination with a physical constraint LSTM model; performing spectral analysis on the pressure pulsation signal to extract a gas-liquid coupling characteristic value, and generating a cooperative regulation instruction of the frequency of the blower and the rotating speed of the stirrer based on the information; by means of the scheme, control oscillation caused by lag of the dissolved oxygen sensor can be effectively overcome, online monitoring of bubble form distribution is achieved, the gas-liquid mass transfer efficiency is improved, invalid aeration is avoided, and system energy consumption is remarkably reduced on the premise that stable effluent quality is guaranteed.

The invention relates to an AI-driven intelligent design and preparation method of an inorganic hydrated salt phase change material, and solves the problem that the traditional technology is mainly based on experience trial and error and single performance optimization and cannot give consideration to multi-performance balance and multi-scene efficient adaptation development requirements of the inorganic hydrated salt phase change material. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring multi-dimensional performance requirements (including phase change temperature, latent heat value and the like) of a material, generating a candidate formula and a prediction result by using a trained Gaussian process regression model, and performing multi-objective optimization to screen out a Pareto optimal formula; and carrying out experimental verification and calculating deviation, retraining the model by complementary data exceeding a threshold value, and determining a final formula after reaching the standard so as to be matched with continuous process large-scale preparation. The method has the advantages that the AI replaces experience trial and error, multi-performance cooperation of materials is achieved, the research and development period is greatly shortened, the cost is reduced, and the method is suitable for multiple energy storage scenes.

The invention discloses a water quality time sequence prediction method of an SSA-VMD-LSTM-XGBoost hybrid model, and belongs to the technical field of water quality monitoring and prediction. Comprising the following steps: (1) data preparation and preprocessing; (2) optimizing the water quality time sequence decomposition of the VMD based on SSA: optimizing a penalty factor and a modal number of the VMD by adopting a sparrow search algorithm (SSA), and decomposing the water quality time sequence into a plurality of sub-components with high stability and low complexity by utilizing the optimized VMD; (3) construction and training of an LSTM-XGBoost hybrid prediction model: constructing a hybrid prediction model fusing long-short term memory (LSTM) and extreme gradient boost (XGBoost), inputting a high-frequency component into the LSTM model, inputting a low-frequency component into the XGBoost model, and finally performing superposition and integration on prediction results of the models; and (4) multi-component prediction result integration and performance verification. According to the method, adaptive optimization of VMD parameters is realized through SSA, the feature extraction and time sequence modeling capability is improved by combining the advantages of LSTM and XGBoost, and the prediction precision and stability of the water quality time sequence are effectively improved.

The invention discloses a field soil heavy metal pollution health risk dynamic assessment and intelligent early warning system, and relates to the technical field of soil environment monitoring. The system comprises a multi-source data acquisition unit, a data preprocessing unit, a risk calculation engine and a visual interaction terminal. The key technical point is that a dynamic field evolution analysis module and an adaptive grid rendering control module are introduced; the dynamic field evolution analysis module constructs a pollution potential energy field matrix representing a pollutant migration trend based on soil heavy metal concentration and hydrogeological parameters, and calculates a space-time gradient change vector of the pollution potential energy field matrix; and the latter dynamically adjusts the grid local density according to the gradient vector module value, and automatically encrypts the computational nodes in the region with severe risk change. In cooperation with a time sequence prediction deduction and feedback correction mechanism, the method can simulate the dynamic evolution of the pollution plume in the porous medium in real time, solves the problems that a migration rule is difficult to capture and the calculation efficiency of a uniform grid is low in traditional static evaluation, and achieves three-dimensional dynamic risk early warning with high precision and low calculation power consumption.

A coal mine risk early warning system based on big data analytics, the coal mine risk early warning system comprising: a data collection module, used for collecting data in real time during coal mine operation; a data storage module, configured to store historical data records collected by the data collection module; a data processing module, which uses big data analytics technology to process the stored data and identify potential risk factors; a risk assessment module, which assesses the risk level of coal mine operation on the basis of analysis results of the data processing module, there being three risk levels: low, medium, and high; and an early warning module, which sends an early warning signal to relevant personnel when the risk level reaches a preset threshold.

The invention relates to the technical field of data analysis, provides an intelligent factory automatic monitoring method and system based on knowledge base enhancement, and realizes more accurate anomaly analysis and more effective process adjustment of an intelligent factory. The method comprises the steps of performing knowledge enhancement fusion processing on an obtained real-time monitoring data set of an intelligent factory through a pre-constructed process knowledge base and a pre-constructed monitoring rule base, and generating a process knowledge graph; performing abnormal mode recognition processing on the process knowledge graph based on a semantic matching strategy, extracting feature description of an abnormal event and a semantic association path with a historical monitoring text, and generating an abnormal mode analysis result containing abnormal root cause inference; according to the abnormal mode analysis result and the dynamic incidence relation in the process knowledge graph, an automatic monitoring report containing root cause priority ranking and optimization operation guidance is generated, and the automatic monitoring report is fed back to the intelligent factory control terminal to trigger process adjustment operation.

The invention relates to the technical field of water quality prediction, and discloses an industrial sewage water quality real-time prediction and early warning method and system. According to the method, the depth features of the internal treatment process state of each water quality treatment unit are extracted, so that the problem that the prediction precision of a prediction model is limited due to the fact that the internal deep features cannot be excavated in a traditional method is solved; a migration rule and a response relation of pollutants between every two adjacent water quality treatment units are analyzed through real-time water quality parameters, so that a water quality flow association graph with the water quality treatment units as nodes, pollutant migration paths as edges and cross-unit association strength as edge weights is constructed; the driving effect of the water quality change of the upstream water quality treatment unit on the treatment effect of the downstream water quality treatment unit is quantified, the accurate quantification of the cross-unit dynamic linkage effect is realized, and the problem that the linkage effect is caused by neglecting the transfer and conversion of pollutants among the water quality treatment units in the prior art is solved. Therefore, the water quality prediction accuracy is improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of pollution tracing, and discloses a distributed water body pollution tracing method and system, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a plurality of directed node pairs according to a topological structure of each partition node in a monitored water area; according to the pollutant concentration data in the monitored water area, determining a time delay interval of a pollutant concentration peak value between each directed node pair; determining an effective node pair of which the time delay interval meets the space-time constraint from the plurality of directed node pairs, and constructing a plurality of backtracking paths according to the effective node pair; performing particle tracking simulation on the pollutant concentration data to obtain a plurality of simulation paths, and determining a particle intersection area of pollutants according to the plurality of simulation paths; and determining a pollution source area according to the plurality of backtracking paths and the space intersection of the particle intersection area, and further determining traceability positioning. According to the method, the backtracking path is constructed through dynamic time-delay analysis, high-precision identification of the pollution source is realized by combining particle tracking and gridding intersection positioning, and the problems of insufficient space-time dynamics and large positioning deviation of a traditional method are solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material identification, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicinal material intelligent identification and grading system based on deep learning, which integrates image acquisition, feature extraction, expression optimization, identification evaluation and origin traceability into a whole. Curvature, structure tensor and spectral features are extracted in combination with a differential geometry theory; constructing a Riemannian manifold representation space and performing isometric embedding dimension reduction optimization; identifying the types of the medicinal materials by using a deep convolutional neural network, and comparing with a standard model to evaluate the quality grade; the origin discrimination is realized based on the multi-scale feature comparison of geodesic distance, the category, quality and traceability information of the medicinal materials are comprehensively output, the surface visual features and internal component information of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are comprehensively utilized through a multi-source data fusion technology, and the feature expression ability and discrimination precision of the recognition system are comprehensively improved.

The invention provides an underground water pollutant concentration prediction method and system based on machine learning, and relates to the technical field of underground water pollutant concentration prediction.The method comprises the steps that historical data, hydrogeological parameters, meteorological data, human activity data and geochemical parameters of underground water pollutant concentration of a target area are preprocessed; dividing a training set, a verification set and a test set; constructing a preset resolution feature set based on a geochemical mechanism; selecting an adaptive machine learning model according to data characteristics and coupling a physical mechanism; performing hyper-parameter tuning by adopting Bayesian optimization, and supplementing small sample data in combination with transfer learning to complete model training; predicting the underground water pollutant concentration of the target area by using the trained model, and outputting a pollutant concentration prediction result with an uncertainty interval; the invention provides a technical scheme for predicting the concentration of underground water pollutants, which is efficient, accurate and high in adaptability.

The invention discloses a ginkgo leaf extracting solution state real-time monitoring method based on image processing, and relates to the technical field of ginkgo leaf extracting solutions. The method comprises the following steps: constructing a multi-light-source imaging environment to shoot a ginkgo leaf extracting solution image; obtaining an extracting solution mask through a U-net segmentation model, and obtaining an extracting solution foreground image in combination with the ginkgo leaf extracting solution image; segmenting the extracting solution foreground image through an adaptive threshold method to obtain an extracting solution block graph, and optimizing through a watershed boundary optimization method to obtain an optimized extracting solution block graph; a block boundary probability value is calculated through a boundary probability model with double distance changes, a block gradient magnitude is calculated through a Sobel operator, block boundary confidence is obtained by combining the block boundary probability value and the block gradient magnitude, and block boundary pixels are determined; and collecting a boundary gradient feature vector sequence of the block boundary pixels, inputting the boundary gradient feature vector sequence into the extracting solution evolution trend model, outputting to obtain an oxidation risk index, and performing early warning if the oxidation risk index is greater than a preset threshold value.

The invention relates to the technical field of data integration, and particularly discloses a perfluoro / polyfluoroalkyl substance multi-source exposure data integration risk assessment system, which is characterized in that environmental exposure data of perfluoro / polyfluoroalkyl substances is acquired through a multi-source environmental sensor array, and a PFAS multi-mode exposure feature database is established; carrying out pollution source isotope fingerprint analysis, and obtaining source contribution rate distribution maps of three pollution sources of industrial emission, surface runoff and atmospheric settlement through a nonlinear source analysis algorithm; constructing a three-dimensional geographic information dynamic migration model according to the source contribution rate distribution map, and generating a multi-medium dynamic migration flux matrix; a composite risk assessment model is established based on the multi-medium dynamic migration flux matrix, probability risk assessment is executed in combination with an ecological toxicity threshold database, and a space gridding risk grade map is output; the method not only fills the blank of the prior art in the aspects of multi-medium dynamic modeling and nonlinear source analysis, but also provides powerful technical support for environmental pollution control and ecological risk prevention and control.

The invention provides a Bi-BDO fermentation pH dissolved oxygen dynamic optimization method based on an online Raman spectrum, belongs to the technical field of biological fermentation process control, and aims to solve the problems of unstable process and low efficiency caused by fermentation control lag and incapability of sensing the real metabolic state of cells in the prior art. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring the concentrations of a target product BDO and key byproducts such as acetic acid and ethanol in the fermentation liquor in real time through an online Raman spectrum; according to the method, a metabolic stress index is originally proposed and constructed, the index is obtained by performing weighted operation on the instantaneous generation rate of the by-product and the target product, and the index is used for quantitatively characterizing the intrinsic metabolic stress level of the cells in real time. The control strategy of maintaining the metabolic stress index in the preset optimal stable interval is taken as a core control strategy, the conversion from passive response to active prediction in the fermentation process is realized, and the yield, the stability and the batch repeatability of Bi-BDO production are remarkably improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of ozone precursor traceability, in particular to an ozone precursor collaborative traceability method and system based on a knowledge graph, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining precursor concentration change, recognizing an abnormal path, extracting path characteristics, carrying out standardized scoring, adjusting graph connection strength, and analyzing sequence offset to obtain collaborative nodes. And screening origin nodes in combination with time sequence meteorology to generate an origin node list. According to the method, pollution response channels are identified through precursor node concentration changes and path connection relations, focusing of key paths is enhanced, paths are scored based on multi-dimensional indexes, connection attributes are dynamically adjusted in combination with monitoring period ozone response intensity, map structure updating is achieved, and concentration response sequence offset is analyzed; according to the method, nodes with co-evolution characteristics are screened, the stable relation identification capability is improved, the path reasonability is evaluated by combining a release time sequence and meteorological conditions, the initial source positioning accuracy is improved, and the response speed and the identification precision of precursor tracing are integrally enhanced.

The invention discloses a ship carbon emission on-line monitoring method, device and equipment, and the method comprises the steps: building a comprehensive emission feature library through collecting infrared absorption spectrum, gas flow and other multi-source emission signals in a ship operation process; eliminating gas cross interference by adopting a spectrum separation analysis technology, and establishing a concentration inversion mechanism to generate an independent monitoring domain; high and low emission working condition modes are identified through working condition relevance evaluation, and intelligent allocation of monitoring resources is achieved; marine environment compensation nodes are established, layered temperature and humidity correction control is implemented, and environment-adaptive ship environment parameters are generated; the multi-stage early warning trigger time is determined by adopting an early warning threshold backward deduction analysis technology, a ship emission monitoring time sequence table and a graded monitoring instruction set are constructed, full-working-condition, all-weather and high-precision intelligent monitoring of ship emission is realized, and reliable technical guarantee is provided for ship environmental protection compliance and marine environmental protection.

The invention relates to a flying dust monitoring data processing and classifying method based on multi-source sensing fusion, and the method specifically comprises the following steps: firstly, deploying multi-source flying dust monitoring sensor nodes in a target region to collect data, carrying out the marking, and generating a data set; performing continuous wavelet transform on the acquired data, extracting a wavelet energy spectrum and a Shannon entropy, and splicing to obtain an enhanced feature tensor; secondly, through a two-stage fusion and coding strategy, frequency band energy features are extracted through wavelet packet decomposition, multi-channel cross-correlation, statistical moment and ratio features are calculated to form time sequence mode coding features, and multi-source heterogeneous feature fusion is achieved in combination with a local time sequence feature matrix; then constructing a deep learning model containing a multi-scale time sequence feature extraction and dynamic fusion module, and inputting a fusion feature matrix for training; and finally, inputting the preprocessed new monitoring data into the trained model, and outputting a dust source and pollution level classification result. The dust monitoring data classification accuracy and the dust source identification precision can be effectively improved.

The invention provides a multi-modal characterization molecular property prediction method based on hierarchical bidirectional cross attention, and relates to the technical field of machine learning assisted organic chemistry, and the method comprises the following steps: S10, generating same-molecule multiple sequences for data enhancement; s20, coding the sequence features through a pre-trained molecular language model MolBERT; s30, performing multi-modal feature fusion through a layered bidirectional cross attention mechanism; s40, establishing a prediction head; s50, in the reasoning stage, only the feature extraction and fusion steps are executed, and a molecular property prediction result is output through the trained prediction head. According to the method, the molecular sequence, the topological graph structure and the fingerprint features are effectively integrated, so that the prediction precision of the model on a plurality of MoleculeNet (molecular network benchmark) public data sets is superior to that of an existing method.

The invention discloses an environment-adaptive transformer oil sample Raman spectrum detection method and related equipment, and relates to the field of optical sensing systems. The method comprises the following steps: collecting oil sample Raman spectrums and environmental parameters in multiple operation scenes, and constructing a multi-scene spectrum characteristic model and a standard fingerprint database; pre-processing and denoising parameters are adaptively set based on the environmental perception vector, and baseline correction and joint denoising are carried out on the original spectrum; scene discrimination is carried out by fusing the characteristics of peak position, peak height, peak width, integral area and the like, a scene-related component standard spectrum dictionary is generated, and the concentration and confidence of each target component are obtained by adopting constrained spectral line unmixing and quantitative calibration; and driving the fingerprint database and the model to update in combination with quality control indexes such as spectral shape relevancy and residual errors and a drift detection result. The system is composed of a Raman spectrum acquisition module, an environment monitoring module and a data processing module, and can improve the robustness and quantitative precision of Raman detection of transformer oil in a complex environment.

The invention discloses a drainage basin nitrogen and phosphorus pollution prediction method based on rainfall runoff migration, and relates to the technical field of water quality pollution prediction, and the method comprises the steps: accurately obtaining land utilization and water body distribution through a remote sensing technology, carrying out the space division of a pollution source through combining a nitrogen and phosphorus load coefficient, and constructing a rainfall runoff model. The runoff volume and time and space distribution under different rainfall events are reflected, and the spatial dynamic change of pollutants is captured through a hydrodynamic model, in combination with a convection diffusion equation and by introducing a conversion model of nitrogen and phosphorus in various forms. By integrating remote sensing data, rainfall runoff simulation, hydrodynamic force and nitrogen and phosphorus form transformation, the space-time migration and transformation process of nitrogen and phosphorus pollution in a drainage basin is described, so that the coupling relation between pollution source distribution and runoff power is revealed, the conveying and diffusion rule of pollutants in a river network is dynamically reflected, and the drainage effect is improved. And refining to transformation evolution of different nitrogen and phosphorus forms, and generating intuitive concentration distribution and thermodynamic diagrams through spatial interpolation.

The invention discloses an atmospheric pollution remote sensing intelligent monitoring system and method based on multi-modal data, and belongs to the technical field of atmospheric pollution remote sensing monitoring. Comprising a multi-source heterogeneous data acquisition and preprocessing module, a dynamic adaptive modal fusion module, a sudden change scene adaptive module, a three-dimensional pollution inversion enhancement module, a space-time diagram convolution traceability module and a weak signal pollution source collaborative sensing module. According to the method, the concentration contribution values of a plurality of pollution sources are superposed, the three-dimensional distribution of pollutants in space and time is accurately simulated, a visual basis is provided for pollution source positioning and diffusion path analysis, the synchronization of an inversion result and a real-time environment state is ensured through dynamic parameter updating, and the spatial resolution and prediction precision of pollution monitoring are remarkably improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of nondestructive testing, and discloses a gold ore and iron ore metal content detection method. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring an XRF energy spectrum by using an X-ray tube, acquiring an LIBS spectrum by using double-pulse Nd: YAG laser, and acquiring a Raman spectrum by using a semiconductor laser; performing baseline correction on the LIBS spectrum, performing Savitzky-Golay smoothing pretreatment on the Raman spectrum, and respectively extracting three types of spectrum characteristics; constructing a physical constraint network model, inputting XRF, LIBS and Raman features, and then outputting the correction content, fusion weight and LIBS dominant factors of Fe / Au elements; and finally, through a dynamic weight fusion strategy, combining XRF, LIBS fusion weights and network output parameters, calculating to obtain the content of the gold ore and the content of the iron ore. The technical breakthrough of multi-element cooperative detection and complex matrix interference suppression is realized, and the detection precision of Fe and Au is effectively improved.

The invention relates to an intelligent regulation and control system for multi-phase conversion of water quality of a gate-controlled river reach, in particular to the field of water treatment, and realizes accurate dynamic perception of the multi-phase conversion process of the water quality of the gate-controlled river reach by constructing a high-fidelity digital twinborn body and fusing a real-time data assimilation technology; by means of a time-space diagram neural network agent model based on an attention mechanism, the system can predict a complex time-space pattern of pollutant concentration field and phase evolution under different regulation and control strategies in an ultra-fast manner; on the basis, a multi-agent reinforcement learning algorithm is adopted to automatically generate a globally optimal gate group coordinated regulation scheme, and multiple targets of water quality improvement, ecological protection, engineering operation and the like are effectively coordinated; and finally, a theoretical strategy is reliably converted into a physical action through rolling optimization and a closed-loop execution mechanism, and adaptive adjustment can be performed according to environmental feedback, so that the emergency response speed of sudden water pollution events, the scientificity of regulation and control decision and the intelligent level of water quality management of the whole river network are comprehensively improved.

The invention relates to a gas sensor environment anti-interference drift compensation method, system and equipment, and the method comprises the steps: collecting a mixed gas response signal in an environment, and obtaining an electromagnetic interference signal under the same timestamp; threshold truncation is carried out on spike pulses in the mixed gas response signals to obtain trend waveform signals caused by gas concentration changes, and denoising processing is carried out on the electromagnetic interference signals to obtain effective electromagnetic interference parameters; performing feature recognition on the effective electromagnetic interference parameters through a preset interference-response cooperative processing model to determine an interference mode and an interference intensity grade, synchronously analyzing the trend waveform signal to obtain a response feature curve of the target gas and the interference gas, and obtaining a drift compensation coefficient of the target gas; and carrying out collaborative optimization on the drift compensation coefficient through a preset interaction influence model to obtain a final compensation result so as to achieve the purpose of outputting a high-precision target gas concentration detection result.

The invention discloses a water heavy metal concentration simulation and prediction method, which comprises the following steps: integrating original monitoring data, hydrodynamic data, total suspended solids, image remote sensing data and human activity data, and generating a multi-source cleaning sequence data packet; executing cross-modal adsorption capacity estimation by using image remote sensing data in the data packet, inferring particle chemical composition and adsorption isotherm parameters from image textures, and generating a capacity feature packet containing an adsorption capacity upper bound; time-varying travel time is calculated based on the hydrodynamic data and the human activity data, causal alignment is performed on the capacity feature packet and the upstream signal, and a travel time alignment feature packet is generated; and in combination with metal fingerprint parameters, applying an adsorption capacity upper bound as a physical constraint on a form distribution constraint head, explicitly decoupling and predicting the form, and generating a prediction result packet. According to the method, the hydrodynamic physical mechanism and the particle adsorption chemical mechanism are deeply coupled, and the prediction precision and the physical consistency of the model under the unsteady state condition are improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of data traceability, and discloses an air quality prediction and pollution traceability method and system based on multi-source data coupling, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the data standardization processing of pre-obtained meteorological data, pollution source data, emission source data and landform data, and generating air quality standardization data, pollutant distribution simulation is carried out on the air quality standardized data based on a preset atmospheric chemical model, then pollution concentration prediction is carried out on the currently monitored atmospheric environment, an obtained pollution prediction result is compared with a preset pollution concentration threshold value, rechecking is carried out, and a final high-pollution early warning signal is obtained. And carrying out refined emission analysis on the pollution prediction result and the air quality standardized data to obtain pollution emission data, and carrying out pollution tracing on the air quality standardized data by adopting a path optimization algorithm to obtain a pollution source position. According to the invention, the accuracy of air quality prediction and pollution tracing based on multi-source data coupling can be improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of beer brewing monitoring, and discloses an intelligent monitoring system and method for a beer brewing process. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring real-time production data in a beer brewing process, wherein the real-time production data comprises raw material parameters, fermentation environment parameters and equipment operation parameters; then, based on the raw material parameters and the fermentation environment parameters, key process indexes of the current brewing stage are identified, and monitoring areas of the beer brewing process are divided according to the key process indexes; and finally, according to the equipment operation parameters and the monitoring areas, constructing a multi-dimensional monitoring network of the beer brewing process, and collecting dynamic process data of each monitoring area through the multi-dimensional monitoring network. According to the method, the whole brewing process can be comprehensively covered, monitoring key point dynamic adjustment is achieved, a multi-dimensional monitoring system is constructed, the problems of traditional monitoring data fragmentation, monitoring blind areas and the like are solved, the brewing process is accurately controlled in an assisted mode, and the modern beer brewing production requirement is met.

According to the spectrum-to-mass concentration imaging method and device based on physical mechanism deep learning provided by the invention, the actually measured spectrum and the reference spectrum of the pollution gas smoke plume are collected, the spectrum data set is constructed after differential processing, the meteorological data and the online mass concentration label are synchronously collected, and meanwhile, the spectrum-to-mass concentration imaging method and device based on physical mechanism deep learning are provided. A high-resolution gas absorption section is obtained and is convolved into a matrix; and constructing a deep learning model fusing a feature extraction module, an expanded least square module and a full connection module, taking the spectral data set, the meteorological data and the absorption cross section matrix as input, performing training in combination with labels to obtain an optimization model, and predicting the mass concentration of the target gas. According to the method, the problems of error accumulation, low calculation efficiency and poor interpretability caused by dependence on a complex physical model in a traditional method are solved, and high-precision, high-efficiency and interpretable real-time imaging of the mass concentration of the smoke plume of the pollution gas is realized.

The invention discloses a spectrum aliasing decoupling and concentration inversion method under the cross influence of multi-source environmental factors, belongs to the field of industrial process control and environment monitoring, and constructs an environment-spectrum collaborative fusion decoupling model for concentration prediction. The method specifically comprises the following steps: respectively collecting absorption spectrum signals of specified mixed gas at different temperatures, pressures and known concentrations, meanwhile, collecting environmental parameter data, constructing a multi-source data set, and carrying out denoising, dimension reduction and preprocessing on the multi-source data set; constructing a self-supervised feature extraction network for adaptive modulation of environmental parameters to realize deep fusion of spectrum and environmental information; the feature expression capability and generalization performance of the self-supervised feature extraction network are improved by using a self-supervised learning mechanism; and constructing a BPBO-GRNN self-adaptive concentration inversion optimization model for realizing inversion of mixed gas concentration and self-adaptive optimization of model parameters. According to the invention, high-precision concentration inversion and stable detection of the aliasing gas can be realized.

The invention relates to a construction method of a multi-class lipid retention time general prediction model and a prediction system. The method comprises the following steps: by taking experimental retention time tRE of a lipid compound in a training set as a dependent variable and characteristic structure parameters of the lipid compound as an independent variable, carrying out quantitative processing on the independent variable and then carrying out regression modeling analysis, the characteristic structure parameters comprise the total carbon number c and the total carbon-carbon double bond number d of a fatty acyl chain, an ether chain, an alkenyl ether chain or / and a sphingosine skeleton, the types of skeletons contained in the lipid compound and the number of corresponding skeletons, and the types of characteristic groups and residues in the lipid compound and the number of corresponding residues; carrying out numerical quantization on parameters according to the number of skeletons, characteristic groups or residues of the corresponding types; the QSRR general prediction model of the retention time of the multi-class lipid compounds is obtained by adopting regression modeling, a more accurate MRM data acquisition window can be set for the lipid compounds, and the sensitivity, stability and coverage can be improved.