The invention relates to the technical field of environment monitoring, in particular to an underground
water pollution real-time monitoring method and
system, and the method comprises the following steps: analyzing the underground
water flow direction and original
pollution records in geographic information, combining the geologic structure and hydrological characteristics of a monitoring area, and through the
water flow propagation characteristics; and marking the position of the
pollution source and matching the
pollution range to generate a matching result of the pollution source and the range. According to the invention, the underground
water flow direction, the pollution
record and the geological and hydrological characteristics are analyzed, the position and the range of a pollution source are accurately marked, the identification precision and the monitoring pertinence are improved, monitoring points are deployed at key positions,
diffusion information is extracted in real time, an early warning threshold value is dynamically generated, early warning is issued in time, and
emergency response is started, so that the pollution control efficiency is improved; rapid development of isolation and
water quality treatment is ensured, closed-loop adjustment and optimization of monitoring parameters are realized, so that the method dynamically adapts to environmental changes, and comprehensive control of
groundwater pollution is realized.