The invention discloses asphalt pavement conditioning curing agent and a preparation process. The formulation comprises the following components with percentage by weight, 10-15% refined asphalt, 23-50% organic solution, 3-23% surface modifier, 2-10% functional auxiliary agent and 5-25% regenerative agent. The preparation process comprises conducting reasonable proportioning for refined asphalt, organic solution and regenerative agent, surface modifier and functional auxiliary agent, putting into a stirred tank in turn, starting a stirrer to stir continuously, stirring for 0.5-4h in condensation reflux under the temperature of 60-150 DEG C, and then cooling down to ambient temperature, finally obtaining the product of asphalt pavement conditioning curing agent when the mixture is completely cooled down. The curing agent has simple making art, low device requirement, low usage cost and simple construction technology, which can significant increase penetration degree, softening point and ductility of aging asphalt, beautifies the appearance of asphalt pavement, improves the quality of pavement, increases the cling ability of the pavement, and prolongs the service life of the pavement.