The invention provides a magnetic-thermal double-control
dynamic energy supply nano-
motor nerve graft and a preparation method thereof, the
nerve graft is composed of a degradable
polymer fiber catheter, temperature-sensitive hydrogel filled in the
nerve graft and a hydrogel-loaded nano-motor, and
succinic acid and other energy molecules are loaded on the surface of the nano-motor. The nano-motor is prepared from a high
magnetic response material, directional guidance is realized under the action of an external
magnetic field, and heat generated under an alternating
magnetic field can trigger the temperature-sensitive hydrogel to generate gel-
sol conversion; energy molecules can be continuously released to improve local
ATP level, maintain
cell homeostasis and support
axon regeneration and synaptic remodeling. The advantages of magnetic drive directional navigation and temperature-sensitive
controlled release are fused, the defects that a traditional scheme is insufficient in orientation, lack of energy and the like are overcome, the graft is good in
biocompatibility and biodegradable, the
immune microenvironment of the injured nerve can be regulated and controlled,
oxidative stress is avoided, and regeneration and
functional recovery of the long-segment injured
peripheral nerve are efficiently promoted.