The invention discloses a preparation method and application of an
umbilical cord extract for improving and repairing
hair follicle miniaturization. The preparation method of the
umbilical cord extract comprises the following steps: washing an animal
umbilical cord,
cutting the animal umbilical cord into pieces, digesting the animal umbilical cord with pancreatin, adding a serum-free
mesenchymal stem cell culture medium, blowing and beating to disperse tissues, filtering, performing low-energy
red light irradiation on the filtered
tissue fluid, incubating for 10-12 hours, adding the serum-free
mesenchymal stem cell culture medium with the same volume, continuously incubating for 48-72 hours, and performing
freeze drying to obtain the umbilical cord extract. And adding an isometric serum-free
mesenchymal stem cell culture medium, adding mir-135b at the same time, treating for 48-72 hours, taking out
tissue fluid, performing
freeze thawing, ultrasonic treatment and
filtration, and diluting filtrate with
sterile water to obtain the serum-free mesenchymal
stem cell culture medium. The umbilical cord extract can remarkably improve and repair miniaturized hair follicles and promote the
diameter of hair to recover to normal, can be used as a novel
raw material, and is used for preparing
cosmetics and medicines with the effects of improving and repairing the miniaturized hair follicles, promoting
hair growth or preventing alopecia.