The invention belongs to the technical field of
pathogenic bacteria detection, and discloses an amplification-free microbial molecule detection method and a detection kit based on
Caspase (Cas7-11-crRNA-Csx29) / SNLuc-Csx30 (Splitt NanoLuc-Csx30). The detection method comprises the following steps: carrying out amplification on the
Caspase (Cas7-11-crRNA-Csx29); the kit comprises a Crapase
protein nucleic acid compound, an SNLuc-Csx30
protein, a Furimazine molecule, a Crapase
protein nucleic acid compound, a Crapase protein
nucleic acid compound and a Crapase protein nucleic acid compound, wherein the
Caspase protein nucleic acid compound is composed of Cas7-11 protein, crRNA and Csx29 protein, the crRNA sequence is
guide RNA of the Cas7-11 protein, the crRNA sequence comprises a
fixed sequence and a binding sequence, the binding sequence is 25nt capable of being complementary with
RNA of
pathogenic bacteria, the binding sequence is located at 3'of the
fixed sequence, and the sequence is shown as SEQ ID NO.1; the SNLuc-Csx30 protein is a
hydrolysis substrate of the Csx29 protein; the Frimazine molecule is a catalytic substrate of the SNLuc-Csx30 protein, and the Frimazine molecule is an
amino acid sequence shown in the description. The kit does not need to amplify pathogenic nucleic acid in the detection process, the detection method is high in specificity and sensitivity, and the lowest
detection limit can reach 1 ng / mu L.