The invention belongs to the technical field of probiotics, and particularly relates to fermented lactobacillusmucus BM01 with an effect of relaxing bowel and application of the fermented lactobacillusmucus BM01. A new fermented lactobacillusmucus BM01 strain is separated from excrement of a healthy infant in Guangzhou city, Guangdong province, a zebra fish constipation model is constructed through loperamide hydrochloride, and research finds that the strain can remarkably promote intestinal tract movement, increase the content of in-vivo serotonin and inhibit the enzyme activity of dipeptidyl peptidase-4, so that the constipation of the zebra fish can be inhibited, the constipation of the zebra fish can be inhibited, and the constipation of the zebra fish can be inhibited. Therefore, the bowel relaxing effect is achieved. It is indicated that the BM01 strain can play the bowel relaxing effect through multiple mechanisms, has significant application value, can be used for research and development of drugs for treating constipation, irritable bowel syndrome and other intestinal diseases or development of health care products with the bowel relaxing effect, and can also be used as a feed additive to improve animal intestinal health and reduce disease risks. The culture benefit is improved.
The invention provides a rehmannia fermented extract, a composition as well as a preparation method and application of the rehmannia fermented extract and the composition, and belongs to the technical field of biological medicines. According to the invention, raw dark green tea and rehmannia are fermented by using a single strain of eurotium cristatum to respectively obtain a raw dark green teafermentation extract and a rehmannia fermentation extract. Experiments prove that the two extracts have a relatively good inhibition effect on dipeptidyl peptidase-4 when being independently used; furthermore, the two extracts are combined, and animal experiments prove that the composition has relatively good inhibitory activity on intestinal tract and excrement dipeptidyl peptidase-4 and also has a hypoglycemic effect.
The invention discloses a polypeptide with DPP-IV (dipeptidyl peptidase-IV) inhibitory activity and application of the polypeptide. Pure peptides APFP and MPFP are obtained through a solid-phase synthesis method, the DPP-IV inhibition IC50 values of the pure peptides APFP and MPFP are measured to be 153.08 mu M and 296.50 mu M respectively, and the DPP-IV inhibition activity of the pure peptides APFP and MPFP is higher than that of partial fragments in the sequences of the pure peptides APFP and MPFP. The peptide fragments APFP and MPFP disclosed by the invention have relatively strong DPP-IV inhibitory activity, can be used for preparing hypoglycemic drugs or foods, and have wide application prospects in industrial application.
The invention belongs to the technical field of biology, and particularly relates to animal bifidobacterium subsp. Lactis FMBL B24304AHDM and application thereof.The animal bifidobacterium subsp. Lactis FMBL B24304AHDM is preserved in the China Center for Type Culture Collection on November 18, 2024, the preservation number is CCTCC NO: M 20242505, and the animal bifidobacterium subsp. Lactis FMBL B24304AHDM has the good inhibition capacity on pathogenic bacteria and has the high scavenging capacity on DPPH and ABTS free radicals; the compound has the effect of inhibiting the activity of alpha-glucosidase, alpha-amylase and dipeptidyl peptidase IV, and the oral glucose tolerance and insulin tolerance of T2DM mice can be remarkably reduced; the composition of intestinal microbiome is obviously improved, the abundance and variety of effective microbial communities in the intestinal tract are improved, and the relative abundance of pathogenic bacteria is reduced, so that the disorder of short-chain fatty acids of T2DM mice is improved, and the application prospect is wide.
The invention belongs to the technical field of medicines, and particularly provides a novel application of a theaflavin compound in preparation of a product for inhibiting dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4), and the theaflavin compound is one or more of theaflavin-3-gallate (TF2A), theaflavin-3 '-digallate (TF3) and theaflavin (TF). The research systematically proves that TF2A, TF3 and TF have new application of inhibiting DPP-4 for the first time: in-vitro enzymology and fluorescence experiments show that theaflavin can inhibit DPP-4 and interact with DPP-4, and molecular docking further shows possible binding configuration and key action sites of theaflavin. In vivo, the activity of DPP-4 in serum and different tissues of high-fat diet mice can be reduced, serum glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) can be up-regulated, and glycometabolism and inflammatory phenotype can be improved. Therefore, the theaflavin compound disclosed by the invention can be applied to preparation of products for inhibiting DPP-4, and has a good development prospect.
Provided is a nitrile derivative compound represented by formula (I), its stereoisomers, deuterated compounds, cocrystals, solvates or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, with each group as defined in the specification. The compound has dipeptidyl peptidase 1 inhibitory activity and can be used for preparing drugs for treating diseases including airwayobstructive diseases, bronchodilation, cystic fibrosis, asthma, emphysema and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, etc.
The application belongs to the technical field of biotechnology, and particularly relates to application of albumin polypeptide gel beads in a product for treating or preventing sarcopenia. Egg whiteprotein is used as raw material to extract protein, and albumindipeptide-based peptidase-IV inhibitory peptide is prepared through a biological enzymolysis method. Bioinformatics analysis is used to screen out the inhibitory peptide TPYMFP, and the IC50 value of the inhibitory peptide TPYMFP for dipeptide-based peptidase-IV reaches 3.12 ± 0.49 mmol / L. Further, the optimal preparation conditions of sodium alginate SA and carboxymethyl chitosan CMCS-based gel beads CMCS / SA / TPYMFP are explored. When the SA concentration is 1.5% (w / v), the CMCS concentration is 0.5% (w / v), and the CaCl2 concentration is 1% (w / v), the polypeptide encapsulation rate is increased to 98.26% ± 0.25%. It is verified that the albumin polypeptide gel beads have good pH response characteristics, and efficient protection and intestinal target delivery of the sarcopenia inhibitory peptide are realized. The albumin polypeptide gel beads are applied to preparation of a product for treating or preventing sarcopenia, or in preparation of a related product for increasing musclemass and strength.
The invention discloses hypoglycemic peptidesheep milkpowder and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of enzymeengineering. According to the preparation method, sheep milk is taken as a raw material, the inhibition rates of different proteases on dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV) are compared after the sheep milk is subjected to enzymolysis by different proteases, the optimal compound protease is obtained, then the hypoglycemic peptide sheep milk is obtained through hydrolysis of the compound protease, the hypoglycemic peptide sheep milk has DPP-IV inhibition activity, and the sheep milk powder with the hypoglycemic activity is further obtained through spray drying. The DPP-IV inhibition rate is 69.44% + / -2.66%-87.45% + / -1.25%, and the compound can be used for assisting in reducing blood sugar of consumers and reducing the dosage of hypoglycemic peptides so as to reduce side effects. The hypoglycemic peptides in the enzymolysis sheep milk are separated, purified and identified through ultrafiltration, preparative chromatography and HPLC-MS / MS, 12 hypoglycemic peptides from sheep milk protein are obtained, and theoretical and technical supports are provided for development of hypoglycemic assisting dairy products.
The invention relates to the field of protein, in particular to a milk-derived peptide APPSPIGVF with antihypertensive activity as well as a preparation method and application of the milk-derived peptide APPSPIGVF, and the amino acid sequence of the milk-derived peptide APPSPIGVF is Ala-Pro-Pro-Ser-Pro-Ile-Gly-Val-Phe. An angiotensin converting enzymeactivity inhibition experiment, an alpha-amylaseactivity inhibition experiment and a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 activity inhibition experiment prove that the milk-derived peptide APPSPIGVF has very good functions of resisting hypertension and reducing blood sugar. The milk-derived peptide APPSPIGVF disclosed by the invention has an anti-hypertension capability, and can be used for remarkably inhibiting the activity of alpha-amylase and dipeptidyl peptidase-4, improving the capability of resisting chronic diseases such as hypertension and hyperglycemia of an organism, reducing the morbidity of the organism and improving the quality of life; the method has very important significance for developing food, health care products and medicines with the functions of resisting hypertension and reducing blood sugar.
The present invention relates to the dipeptidyl-peptidase I (DPPI or Cathepsin C) inhibitor of formula (I), which is useful in the prevention and / or treatment of bronchiectasis with certain underlying aetiologies, in the prevention and / or treatment of anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis or hidradenitis suppurativa using therapeutically efficacious dosages and to polymorphs of Compound (I) as well as to pharmaceutical compositions comprising Compound (I) and its polymorphs.
Disclosed are a crystal of the compound (S)-N-((S)-1-cyano-2-(2-fluoro-4-(3-methyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydrobenzo[d]oxazol-5-yl)phenyl)ethyl)-1,4-oxazacycloheptane-2-carboxamide salt or a salt thereof, a preparation method therefor, and the uses thereof in pharmaceutical compositions and in medicine.
The invention relates to new compounds of the general Formula (I), which are Dipeptidyl peptidase 9 (DPP9) enzyme inhibitors. The present invention further relates to specific compounds based on Formula (I) that binds to an E3 ligase and to DPP9 and induce proteolysis of DPP9. The invention also relates to specific DPP9 binding compounds comprising a probe moiety, according to formula (I). The present invention further relates to pharmaceutical compositions and their use thereof.