10732 results about "Sieve" patented technology

A particulate material composition of superabsorbent polymer particles, wherein less than about 60% by weight of the superabsorbent polymer particles will pass through a U.S. Standard 50 mesh sieve. The composition has anti-caking properties and also reduced dusting. The composition can be produced by mixing the superabsorbent polymer particles with an inorganic powder, such as clay.

The invention features devices and methods for enriching a sample in one or more desired particles. An exemplary use of these devices and methods is for the enrichment of cells, e.g., white blood cells in a blood sample. In general, the methods of the invention employ a device that contains at least one sieve through which particles of a given size, shape, or deformability can pass. Devices of the invention have at least two outlets, and the sieve is placed such that a continuous flow of fluid can pass through the device without passing through the sieve. The devices also include a force generator for directing selected particles through the sieve. Such force generators employ, for example, diffusion, electrophoresis, dielectrophoresis, centrifugal force, or pressure-driven flow.

The invention discloses a benefication method for recovering specularite. The method comprises the processes of primary grinding, grading, primary low intensity magnetic separation, and tailings discarding by primary high intensity magnetic separation; rough concentrate pre-classification by the primary low intensity magnetic separation and the primary high intensity magnetic separation, secondary grinding, secondary low intensity magnetic separation to obtain concentrates, secondary high intensity magnetic separation to obtain concentrates; and selective flocculation desliming secondary conducted on high intensity magnetic separation tailings (middlings), and anionic reverse flotation. The method further comprises the step of arranging a cylindrical slag separating sieve before the primary high intensity magnetic separation. With the advantages that the iron concentrate grade and the iron recovery are high, the loss of granular iron minerals is low, the mineral process flow is short, concentrates and tailings can be obtained in advance and the energy consumption of the benefication is low, the invention can be used not only for selecting specularite ores, but also for selecting weakly magnetic iron minerals, such as hematite, goethite, siderite, limonite, and the like.

The invention discloses a preselecting method of low-grade magnetic iron ore, comprising the steps of crushing the raw ore of the magnetic iron ore by coarse crushing, intermediate crushing and fine crushing operations, conveying to subject to ultra-fine crushing operation, and then crushing by a high-pressure roller mill, scattering the crushed product by a wet cylindrical sieve, conveying the ore on the cylindrical sieve to the vibrating sieve by a belt to perform wet gradation, conveying the ore on the vibrating sieve to a dry magnetic separator by the belt to discard the waste, returning the ore concentrate of the dry magnetic separator to the high-pressure roller mill to crush the ore concentrate again, perform magnetic separation and discarding tailings of the ore concentrate below the vibrating sieve and the ore concentrate below the cylindrical sieve in a wet coarse grain intermediate-field intensity magnetic separator, and selecting the coarse ore concentrate of the intermediate-field intensity magnetic separator by a grinding separation technology. The invention has the advantages that the invention selects quantities of qualified mine tailings by wet magnetic separation before grinding ore, reduces ore grinding work, reduces ore grinding energy consumption and has high system processing capacity; the invention can be widely used in magnetic ore dressing plant, and in particular suitable for treatment of preselecting low-grade magnetic iron ore with the iron grade lower than or equal to 22%.

A catalyst for an integrated supported carbon modular sieve comprises an integrated beehive cordierite, a carbon-nano tube and an HZSM-5 modular sieve, wherein the carbon-nano tube takes 7-20 proportions, HZSM-5 takes 10-30 proportions, and cordierite tales 60-80 proportions. The preparation method is that: carbon-nano tube is produced in situ on the integrated beehive cordierite by using chemical vapor deposition firstly, and the carbon-nano tube is taken as carrier, then the ZSM-5 modular sieve is developed on the carrier by using a secondary growth method. The catalyst for an integrated supported carbon-modular sieve can be used for the gas-phase synthesis of dimethyl ether DME by the dehydration of methanol.

A process for isomerization dewaxing of a hydrocarbon feed which includes contacting the hydrocarbon feed with a large pore size, small crystal size, crystalline molecular sieve and an intermediate pore size, small crystal size, crystalline molecular sieve to produce a dewaxed product with a reduced pour point and a reduced cloud point. In a preferred embodiment, the feed is contacted with the molecular sieves sequentially, first with the large pore sieve followed by the intermediate pore sieve.

The sulfur content of liquid cracking products, especially the cracked gasoline, of the catalytic cracking process is reduced by the use of a sulfur reduction additive comprising a porous molecular sieve which contains a metal in an oxidation state above zero within the interior of the pore structure of the sieve. The molecular sieve is normally a large pore size zeolite such as USY or zeolite beta or an intermediate pore size zeolite such as ZSM-5. The metal is normally a metal of Period 4 of the Periodic Table, preferably zinc or vanadium. The sulfur reduction catalyst may be used in the form of a separate particle additive or as a component of an integrated cracking/sulfur reduction catalyst.

The invention relates to nitrogen element fertilizer, in particular to a nitrogen element fertilizer composite synergist and a preparation method thereof. The composite synergist consists of a biochemical inhibitor, a synergist, a nitrogen element stabilizer, a carrier and microelements, the weight portion ratio of the materials is 1:0.01-1: 0.01-0.5: 0.5-1: 0-0.05, wherein the biochemical inhibitor can be a nitrification inhibitor and a urease inhibitor, the synergist can be poly-aspartic acid, and the nitrogen element stabilizer can be hydrolyzed amino acid, humic acid, alginic acid or alginic acid water soluble salt. The preparation method comprises the following steps: crushing the raw materials, screening the raw materials with a sieve of 30 to 100 meshes, and stirring and mixing the raw materials according to the proportion. The nitrogen element fertilizer composite synergist is suitable for growing long acting nitrogenous fertilizer taking urea or ammonium nitrogen fertilizer as raw materials and can be applied to various soils together with urea or ammonium nitrogen fertilizer so as to effectively prolong the fertilizer efficiency period of the urea or the ammonium nitrogen fertilizer. The fertilizer efficiency period can reach 100 to 120 days. The nitrogen element fertilizer composite synergist has remarkable resistance to diseases, drought and lodging, effectively improves the capability of soil to reserve nutrients, and has good effects for off-season crops.

The invention discloses a method for preparing a manganese series lithium ion sieve adsorbent, and relates to a method for preparing an inorganic adsorbent for adsorbing lithium from liquid lithium resources such as brine of salt lake, seawater and the like. In the method, a cubic crystal ion sieve precursor Li1.6Mn1.6O4 is prepared from Mn2O3 and LiOH or Li2CO3 serving as raw materials by using two sections of solid-phase reactions, wherein the precursor also can be used as an anode material of a lithium ion battery. The precursor is acidized to obtain a lithium ion sieve adsorbent MnO2.0.5H2O (or expressed as H1.6Mn1.6O4), and the ion sieve is the lithium adsorbent which has high selectivity on lithium. The method has the advantages of simple and readily available raw materials, simple process, high adsorption capacity of the ion sieve, low cost, high purity of products and is easy to realize industrial production.

The invention relates to a beneficiation method for removing long quarry impurities by adopting strong magnetic flotation, comprising the steps of crushing, grinding, sieving, desliming, strong magnetically floating, floating, concentrating and dewatering. The concrete beneficiation method comprises the following steps of: breaking and grinding ore in a ball mill; grading ground minerals by a spiral grader and a hydraulic hydrocyclone twice; combining with the ball mill into a closed cycle; respectively mounting high-frequency linear vibration sieves in overflows graded twice; respectively removing impurities over 3 mm and 1 mm, such as mica, grass-roots bark, and the like; removing most of muddy substances from minerals through desliming equipment after the impurities are removed; removing mechanical iron, weakly magnetic iron ore, tourmaline and partial mica in a strong magnetic flotation machine; floating the minerals passing through the strong magnetic flotation machine again to remove residual iron minerals, mica and black minerals; and finally, concentrating and dewatering the minerals to form a product.

The invention discloses an ecological seawater rare fish factorization circulating water aquaculture system which comprises an aquaculture pond, a primary filter tower, an albumen segregator, a primary biological filter tower, a secondary biological filter tower, a tertiary biological filter tower, an algae treating pond, a source water filter pond, a UV (Ultraviolet) sterilizer, a temperature adjusting pond, an arc-shaped sieve, a primary sedimentation pond and a secondary sedimentation pond. A bidirectional drainage system is adopted by the aquaculture pond, the water containing less smaller particles at the lower part of the pond and the water containing more larger particles at the bottom of the pond are respectively drained and then input into different processing units for recycle. Molluscs, sea cucumbers and algae are drawn into aquaculture waste, wastewater disposal and resource utilization by the circulating water aquaculture system, so that the circulating water aquaculture system has an obvious ecological characteristic. The ecological seawater rare fish factorization circulating water aquaculture system has the advantages of high treatment efficiency of aquaculture wastewater and rubbish, simpler equipment, low energy consumption, high backwash efficiency, resource utilization of aquaculture wastewater and rubbish, less circulation supplement water, high treatment efficiency of inorganic nutrient salt in the water and high economic additional value.

The invention is applicable to the technical field of kitchen appliances and provides a cooking device. The cooking device comprises a pressure cooker with a cooking space and a soup pot with a soup containing space, and the pressure cooker comprises a pot body assembly with the cooking space, and a sieve plate which is suspended in the pot body assembly and used for supporting food; the sieve plate divides the cooking space into an upper containing cavity above the sieve plate and a lower containing cavity below the sieve plate; the sieve plate is provided with screen meshes for allowing water to leak from the upper containing cavity to the lower containing cavity and keeping food in the upper containing cavity. The cooking device further comprises a drainage pipe and a controllable watervalve, the upper containing cavity and the lower containing cavity are used for being communicated with the soup containing space, and the controllable water valve is arranged on the drainage pipe. After the cooking device cooks the food, people only need to turn on the controllable water valve to separate the food from the water, then the controllable water valve is turned off for steaming, subsequent work can be conducted without manually taking out the food, the process is simple, and the efficiency is high.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a toner that can sustain favorable transferability and cleaning ability for prolonged periods; prevent photoconductor filming; exhibit no variation in image nonuniformity or external additive immersion induced by developer agitation at the time of use; excels in stability with flowability and charge stability over prolonged periods. Therefore, provided is the toner of which the quantity of aggregate of residual external additives found on the sieve of 635-mesh and 452 cm² of mesh area, after 0.2 g of the toner on the sieve is blasted with air at a blow pressure of 0.2 MPa from 160 mm above the sieve while being air-suctioned at a suction force of 5 mmHg, and then air-suctioned at a suction force of 20 mmHg, is 4,500 or less and 5 or more.

A material supply for a material application system such as a powder coating application system includes a feed hopper in the form of a duct. The duct is connectable to negative pressure during a color change process and is disconnected from the negative pressure during a spray application process. The negative pressure can be provided from a powder overspray recovery system such as an after filter blower. Dampers are provided to control air flow through the hopper duct and to allow the duct to be at ambient pressure during a supply mode of operation. The hopper duct also includes a suction interface for pumps, in the form of a siphon ring, as well as a fluidizing function. A removable sieve is provided with an optional vibration feature. Powder may be added to the duct via an access door or transfer pumps for new powder and/or reclaimed powder overspray.

A microfluidic sieve having a substrate with a microfluidic channel, and a carbon nanotube mesh. The carbon nanotube mesh is formed from a plurality of intertwined free-standing carbon nanotubes which are fixedly attached within the channel for separating, concentrating, and/or filtering molecules flowed through the channel. In one embodiment, the microfluidic sieve is fabricated by providing a substrate having a microfluidic channel, and growing the intertwined free-standing carbon nanotubes from within the channel to produce the carbon nanotube mesh attached within the channel.

The invention provides a spraying polyurea elastomer applied to a mine, a method for making the same and a construction method. The spraying polyurea elastomer can solve the problem of poor wearing resistance in the prior art. The invention comprises the following technical proposals that: the spraying polyurea elastomer applied to the mine comprises two compositions A and R, wherein, the composition A is a semi-prepolymer synthesized by 45 to 65 portions of polyisocyanate and 35 to 55 portions of polyether polyol; the composition R comprises 55 to 80 portions of amine terminated polyether, 15 to 33 portions of chain extender and 5 to 25 portions of antiwear filler; and the compositions A and R are matched for use according to an isocyanate index of between 0.9 and 1.2. The spraying polyurea elastomer has good physical performance, high wearing resistance, good oil resistance, hydrolization resistance, bacteria resistance and aging resistance and good construction performance and can be used in a vibration sieve equipment lining, a flotation equipment lining, etc. of the mine and other application places which have high requirement on wearing resistance.

A combine harvester has a straw chopper attached to a rear hood behind the rear edge of the sieve assembly with a chaff guide system to bypass the chaff in front of the chopper and a straw guide system to bypass the straw above the chopper and over the tailboard. The chopper has a housing with a feed opening into which straw and/or chaff can be fed depending upon the positions of the chaff guide system and the straw guide system. A chopping assembly mounted in the housing discharges through a discharge opening through onto the tailboard having a plurality of guide fins for spreading. The housing bottom wall has a pivotal adjustment portion to allow chaff entering the feed opening and engaging the chopping assembly to discharge from the housing at a discharge position different from the discharge opening for spreading onto a supplementary spreading device.

The invention relates to an ion sieve for selectively extracting lithium and the application thereof. The ion sieve adopts one or the compound of more than one of the following components: Li4Ti5O12, LixMeyTi5O12, and Li4MemTinO12, wherein Me is one or the compound of more than one of the following components: V, Fe, Co, Mn, Al, Ba, Ag, Zr, and Nb, x is greater than 3 and smaller than 4, y is greater than 0 and smaller than 1, m is greater than 0 and smaller than 1, and n is greater than 4 and smaller than 5. The ion sieve is particularly applicable to magnesium and lithium separation in brine with a high magnesium/lithium ratio, and has favorable intercalation and deintercalation performances to Li ions. The material for the titanic acid lithium ion sieve provided by the invention is easy to get and low in cost, the ion sieve has high selectivity and higher adsorptive capacity to the Li ions, as well as long circulating life. The process adopting the titanic acid lithium ion sieve to perform magnesium and lithium separation has the advantages of short procedure, simplicity in operation, low manufacturing cost, and easiness in industrial application.

The invention discloses a torsional impact drilling tool which can apply high-frequency torsion impact to a drilling bit in the drilling engineering. The technical scheme of the torsional impact drilling tool is as follows: the torsional impact drilling tool mainly comprises a short section of a drill collar, a torsional impact generator and a connecting body, wherein the short section of the drill collar and the torsional impact generator are in clearance connection through the connecting body and are located by splines; a diversion cover is fixed on a hammer seat; a cavity is formed inside the diversion cover; a closure nozzle, a sieve tube, a locating sleeve and an impact hammer are sequentially arranged in the cavity from inside to outside; the sieve tube is fixed with the hammer seat; the impact hammer, the locating sleeve, the sieve tube and the hammer seat are provided with through holes in the circumferential direction; and an impact hammer head and a starting hammer head are processed on the impact hammer. The torsional impact drilling tool is arranged between the drill collar and the drilling bit; and the drilling bit receives the high-frequency torsional impact generated by the impact hammer under the driving of fluids while receiving the rotational torsion of a drill column. Compared with other drilling tools, the torsional impact drilling tool disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the high-frequency torsional impact can be generated, the sticking-sliding phenomenon of the drilling bit is eliminated, the mechanical drilling rate of harder or abrasive formation is increased, the service life of matched components, such as the drilling bit and the like of the drill column is prolonged, the drilling efficiency is improved and the drilling cost is reduced.

The invention provides a sweet crystal of grosvenor momordica with the type of free sugar and health care and a method thereof, which includes that tetracyclic triterpene water extract is extracted from grosvenor momordicas. The character is that modified starch with certain proportion is added into the tetracyclic triterpene water extract of grosvenor momordica, spray-drying and oven-drying are carried out, then the product is finished after being crushed through 60 mesh sieve. The sweet crystal has the color of light brown, keeps the medicinal function of grosvenor momordica and dissolves in water completely. The solution has good taste and special flavor. After drinking the solution, people do not feel sour in mouth, and the taste of sweet cool can be kept in mouth for a few minutes. The sweet crystal is convenient for use. The added quantity is almost the same as the quantity of the traditional habit.

The domestic garbage separator includes a feeder, a magnetically separating conveyer with discharge port and discharge duct, a garbage winnowing device with powder discharge port and glass and pebble discharge port, a garbage beater, a cylindrical sieve, an oversize winnowing device with several discharge ports, an undersize winnowing device with several discharge ports, and a frame. The present invention has clear domestic garbage classification, high recovering rate, environment friendship and other advantages, and can reduce amount of domestic garbage, make best utilization of domestic garbage resource and treat domestic garbage harmlessly.

A stabilizer suitable for heavy metal contaminated soil and an application method thereof belong to the technical field of contaminated soil remediation treatment. The invention is characterized in that: the soil stabilizer comprises the following components by mass: 5%-8% of heavy metal chelants, 10%-20% of gelled materials, 50%-65% of clay mineral, 10%-15% of alkaline excitants; the gelled material, clay mineral and alkaline excitant are mixed and grinded to obtain a Blaine specific surface area of 5000-8000 cm2/g; the mixture is sieved by a 200-mesh sieve, and the water content is less than 3%; the heavy metal chelant is prepared into a solution by water with a mass percent of the chelant being 20%-40%. The stabilizer and soil are uniformly mixed, and conserved for above 5 days. The main components of the stabilizer are mostly natural materials; after the stabilizer is used, heavy metal contaminants in soil can be rapidly and effectively stabilized, and the toxicity of the contaminants is reduced. The materials used are economical and easily available, and do not cause secondary contamination, and the stabilizer is a rapid and high-efficient stabilizer for heavy metal contaminated soil.

An efficient crushing and three-section type screening method of coking coal gravity middings belongs to coal crushing, dissociating and screening processes. Gravity middings in a coking coal preparation plant are taken as a raw material to be crushed through rolling to the fraction being below 6 mm or 3 mm; a desliming screen is used to deslime a material with the fraction being 1 mm, a material with the fraction being 6 to 1 mm or 3 to 1 mm enters into a three-product dense medium cyclone, and clean coal, middings and gangues are respectively obtained after two sections are subjected to medium drainage; the material with the fraction being 1 mm is mixed with tailings in a clean coal magnetic separator, fine coal slimes with the fraction being 0.25 mm are deslimed by a classifying cyclone; coarse coal slimes with the fractions being 1 to 0.25 mm enter into a teetered bed separator for screening, light products are dewatered by a sieve bend and a coal slime centrifuge to obtain coarse clean coal, and heavy products are dewatered by a screen bowl centrifuge to obtain tailings; the fine coal slimes with the fractions being 0.25 mm enter into a flotation machine for flotation, and foamed clean coal and the tailings are sequentially subjected to concentration and pressure filtration dewatering to obtain flotation clean coal and the tailing product; and after the gravity middings are crushed through rolling, the product returns to a mixing barrel. The method has the advantages that the graded screening is carried out on the preselected coal slimes with coarse fraction and fine fraction, and the equipment screening precision is improved.

The invention relates to an under-pressure grouting and hole sealing device and method for gas extraction drill air bag blocking. The device is characterized in that the device comprises an extraction pipe, a first tip air bag, a second tip air bag, a slurry outlet pipe and a grouting pipe, wherein the extraction pipe is composed of a first extraction pipe body, a second extraction pipe body and a third extraction pipe body, the first extraction pipe body is sleeved with the first tip air bag, a one-way needle valve is arranged on the first tip air bag, the slurry outlet pipe with a one-way check valve arranged inside penetrates through the first tip air bag, the outer end of the slurry outlet pipe is communicated with the grouting pipe, the third extraction pipe body is sleeved with the second tip air bag, a one-way needle valve is arranged on the second tip air bag, the two ends of the second extraction pipe body are connected with one end of the first extraction pipe body and one end of the third extraction pipe body respectively, the tip of the other end of the third extraction pipe body is provided with a plurality of sieve holes which allow gas to inflow, and the first tip air bag and the second tip air bag are filled with expansion agents in advance. The device and the method can be widely applied to permanent hole sealing for coal mine underground gas extraction hole drilling.

The invention relates to wind pressure air drilling equipment in a downhole soft outbursting coal bed and a process matched therewith. At present, as the consequent layer drilling characterized by high construction speed, low cost and high gas extraction efficiency becomes the primary option for coal control and gas control in coal mines, for soft outbursting coal beds, the gas extraction efficiency is directly dependant upon the pore-forming rate of the consequent layer drilling. The equipment comprises a boring machine, an air compressor, an orifice dust collection and dust removal device, a high-strength large through-hole drill rod, a drill bit with an inner core which can automatically fall off, and an antistatic explosion-protection PVC sieve tube; the boring machine which has large power and large torque supplies power to drilling construction; the orifice dust collection and dust removal device collects and eliminates slack carried out by wind from the orifice during drilling; and the antistatic explosion-protection PVC sieve tube is transferred from the interior of the high-strength large through-hole drill rod to the bottom of the orifice without lifting a drill on the completion of drilling, and at last remains in the orifice, thereby ensuring the completeness of drilling. The equipment and the process matched therewith provided by the invention has the advantages of increasing the pore-forming rate of the consequent layer drilling in soft outbursting coal beds, improving the effect of gas extraction, improving the working atmosphere of downhole air drilling, and protecting the production safety of outbursting coal mines.

The invention relates to a method for recovering tin, antimonial lead, zinc, sulfur and arsenic from the selected tailings of tin multi-metal sulphide ore, belonging to the ore processing technique. The invention utilizes a multi-force integration between movable-sieve jig, ion spiral chute, and shaker; and a integration medicament in the floatation to generate cooperation effect for recovering the minerals in the tailings of tin multi-metal sulphide ore to attain finished ores as tin, antimonial lead, zinc, sulfur and arsenic. Compared to the method which only recovers one mineral, it has better economic benefit. And the tailing yard can be treated for growing tree to eliminate the hidden trouble of environment pollution.

The invention is a fluid bed gasification and combustion processing method for urban garbage. The hearth of a fluid bed garbage furnace (4) is composed of two parts of a low temperature gasification area and a high temperature combustion area, additives (f) such as limestone, kaolin, etc. are added to the garbage furnace (4); acid gases such as chlorine, sulfur, nitrogen, etc. are removed in the furnace; and the generation of dioxin is controlled in the furnace. A water cooling spiral slag cooler (5) and a vibration sieve (6) can be utilized to efficiently reduce heat loss of slag and recycle bed materials. The whole system requires no addition of auxiliary fuel, and has the characteristics of safe reliability, no odor emission, low investment and operating cost, less secondary pollutant discharge, high power generation efficiency, etc.

The invention discloses a method for preparing fuel ethanol from bamboo fibers. The method comprises the following steps that: waste from bamboo (or other non-wood biomass) processing is used as a raw material, the raw material is cut, dried, crushed and passed through a 80-mesh sieve, the powder passing through the 80-mesh sieve is fine bamboo powder and the powder failing to pass through the 80-mesh sieve is coarse bamboo powder; the coarse bamboo powder is cooked in a mixed liquid of formic acid, acetic acid and water for hydrolyzing hemicellulose and delignification, and fibers are obtained and subjected to hydrolysis by an organic acid to form a reducing monosaccharide; the fine bamboo powder is hydrolyzed directly by the organic acid to form the reducing monosaccharide; the reducing monosaccharide obtained from the hydrolysis of the hemicelluloses, the fibers and the fine bamboo powder are detoxicated by an excess amount of Ca(OH)2, the pH of the mixture is reduced, and the fuel ethanol is obtained after fermentation and rectification. The method for producing the fuel ethanol ensures the yield of the fuel ethanol, reduces the energy consumption for hydrolysis, and allows the organic acid used for hydrolysis to be recycled. In addition, the process of the fuel ethanol preparation using the method requires less water, and reduces environmental pollution and cost.

The invention discloses a preparation method and applications of a siderite-based nitrogen and phosphorus removal material. The preparation method is implemented through steps of crushing siderite ores, enabling the obtained ores to pass through a 40-mesh sieve, and adding a foaming agent into siderite ore powder in an appropriate proportion of the siderite ore powder, a binder and a pore-foaming agent or in an appropriate proportion of the siderite ore powder and a binder so as to obtain a porous granular material taking the siderite ore powder as a main body; and the porous granular material has the characteristics of high particle strength, high porosity, large specific surface area, large microbial load, and the like. The material is a microbial carrier, an anaerobic microorganism electron donor and a phosphorus removal adsorbent. The material is fed in a fixed bed to treat wastewater by way of filtering, and vaccinates nitrate-depended iron-oxidizing-bacteria-based anaerobic strain liquid, and under anaerobic conditions, microorganisms reduce nitrates into nitrogen by taking ferrous irons in siderite as electron donors, and the adsorption effect on phosphorus is enhanced. The material is mainly used for synchronously removing nitrate nitrogen and phosphates in wastewater.

The invention discloses a soil heavy metal composite passivator with humic acid minerals and a preparation method thereof. The soil heavy metal composite passivator is prepared by humic acid mineral powder, fused calcium magnesium phosphate and quick lime according to a certain proportion. The preparation method comprises the following steps: A, preparing the humic acid mineral powder: taking humic acid raw ore, carrying out ball-milling to the humic acid raw ore, and sieving the humic acid raw ore by a 110-140-mesh sieve for standby; and B, uniformly mixing the raw material prepared in the step A, fused calcium magnesium phosphate and quick lime, adjusting the water content of the mixture to be 10% counting by H2O, and stacking the mixture for five-seven days to obtain the soil heavy metal composite passivator with the humic acid minerals, so that the operation is simple and the method is easy to implement. By the invention, the available cadmium content of red sand mud soil with thefull-cadmium content of 10mg/kg (by exogenous adding) is reduced by 0.36-2.25mg/kg within ninety-day culture time, the reduction amplitude reaches up to 4.7-25.7%, the efficiency of the soil heavy metal composite passivator with the humic acid minerals under a water condition of 45% WHC (Water-holding Capacity) is better than that under a flooded condition, and the soil heavy metal composite passivator with the humic acid minerals also has the functions of passivating heavy metal in soil, soil fertility and the like and has significant popularization and application values in vast heavy metalpollution regions.