3879 results about "Prepolymer" patented technology

The invention discloses an embolism part for peripheral arteriovenous vessels, the embolism part comprises an anchoring part and a blocking part fixedly connected with the anchoring part, the blocking part adopts polyurethane shape memory foam, the expansion rate of the polyurethane shape memory foam is 50-100 times, and a preparation method of the polyurethane shape memory foam comprises the following steps: step 1, preparing a polyurethane shape memory foam material; the preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing a polyurethane acrylate prepolymer from macromolecular polyol, diisocyanate, a chain extender containing disulfide bonds, other micromolecular chain extenders and an acrylate end-capping reagent; and 2, uniformly mixing the polyurethane acrylate prepolymer, a foaming agent, a foaming promoter and a photoinitiator to obtain a foaming solution, and sequentially carrying out light curing and foaming on the foaming solution to obtain the polyurethane shape memory foam. According to the embolism part, the polyurethane shape memory foam is adopted as the blocking part, the blocking part applies radial acting force to the wall of the blood vessel all the time based on the expansion trend of the blocking part, and the blocking part and the anchoring part jointly act and can be stably maintained in the blood vessel.

The invention belongs to antibacterial materials, and particularly relates to antibacterial modified waterborne polyurethane and a preparation method and application thereof.The preparation method of the antibacterial modified waterborne polyurethane comprises the following steps that polyol and diisocyanate are mixed and subjected to a prepolymerization reaction, and a polyurethane prepolymer is obtained; mixing the polyurethane prepolymer and a chain extender, and carrying out chain extension reaction; in the chain extension reaction, adding the graft and carrying out esterification reaction to obtain a first intermediate; mixing the first intermediate with triethylamine and carrying out neutralization reaction to obtain a second intermediate; and emulsifying the second intermediate in deionized water to obtain the antibacterial modified waterborne polyurethane. Compared with the prior art, the antibacterial waterborne polyurethane has the advantages that the problems of poor intermiscibility, low durability and the like in physical addition and the problems of limited binding objects and weak antibacterial effect in covalent binding in the antibacterial waterborne polyurethane in the prior art are solved. According to the scheme, arginine and chitosan are grafted to a molecular chain of waterborne polyurethane, so that the waterborne polyurethane is endowed with a synergistic antibacterial property.

The invention relates to a flexible aqueous binder for a lithium battery negative electrode and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, preparing a flexible polyurethane prepolymer containing vinyl by taking hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene, isocyanate and hydroxyl acrylate as main raw materials; vinyl-containing compounds such as water-soluble acrylic acid (salt) or acrylamide, oil-soluble acrylic ester or acrylonitrile and the like are used as monomers and are combined with a flexible polyurethane prepolymer to prepare the negative water-based binder with flexible cross-linking points through free radical polymerization. The aqueous binder prepared by the technical method provided by the invention can realize point-to-point and point-to-line bonding modes with a pole piece active substance on a microstructure, so that the bonding strength of the active layer material and a copper foil is improved on the premise of not influencing the electrolyte resistance of the binder; and the flexibility of the negative pole piece and the subsequent processing stability are obviously improved.

The invention discloses an uvioresistant acrylic resin coating and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of acrylic resin paints.The uvioresistant acrylic resin coating is characterized in that step-by-step functional design is adopted, a functional polyurethane prepolymer is constructed through prepolymerization reaction and double-bond end capping, fluorosilicone modified acrylate emulsion is prepared through a core-shell emulsion polymerization process, and the uvioresistant acrylic resin coating is obtained. Then carrying out surface silane modification on hexagonal boron nitride and carrying out composite coating to obtain a modified boron nitride auxiliary agent; and finally, carrying out composite emulsification and dispersion compounding on all the components to obtain the anti-ultraviolet acrylic resin coating. Through the synergistic enhancement effect of the fluorosilicone modified core-shell structure and the surface modified boron nitride, the ultraviolet aging resistance and the insulation reliability of the coating are remarkably improved on the basis of keeping high adhesive force, excellent flexibility and impact resistance of the coating; the problems that a traditional acrylic coating is prone to yellowing and pulverization under long-term ultraviolet radiation, and the mechanical property is reduced are effectively solved, and the acrylic coating is suitable for the field of electronic equipment protective coatings with high requirements for weather resistance, mechanical strength and electrical insulating property.

The invention discloses an antibacterial corrosion-resistant coating and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the field of coating materials. The coating is prepared from the following components in percentage by mass: 2 to 5 percent of nano silver ion loaded mesoporous silicon dioxide nano particle antibacterial aid, 5 to 10 percent of zinc powder-containing corrosion inhibitor, 3 to 8 percent of nano montmorillonite, 30 to 40 percent of modified epoxy resin, 20 to 30 percent of polyurethane prepolymer and other aids. The nano silver ion antibacterial auxiliary agent is loaded in mesoporous silica nanoparticles through an ion exchange method, the zinc powder corrosion inhibitor is prepared through stirring and ball milling dispersion, and the modified epoxy resin is modified by adopting a silane coupling agent. The preparation process of the coating comprises the stages of premixing, grinding and refining, initiating polymerization and post-treatment, wherein a grinding medium is zirconium oxide beads with the diameter of 0.5-2 mm. The coating has excellent antibacterial and corrosion-resistant performance, is suitable for metal surface protection, and can effectively solve the problems that an existing coating is not lasting in antibacterial effect, insufficient in corrosion-resistant performance and not ideal in comprehensive performance.

The embodiment of the invention provides a UV (ultraviolet) thermal dual-curing adhesive and a preparation method thereof. The UV thermal dual-curing adhesive comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 30-55% of a photocuring prepolymer; 5%-25% of an active diluent monomer; 1%-10% of a photoinitiator; 1%-20% of a thermal initiator; 10%-40% of a filler; 0.5%-5% of a coupling agent; 1%-10% of a thixotropic agent; 1%-10% of pigment; 2%-8% of an auxiliary agent; wherein the photocuring prepolymer comprises epoxy resin. According to the UV thermal dual-curing adhesive and the preparation method thereof provided by the embodiment of the invention, the dual-curing adhesive with low shrinkage and low thermal expansion coefficient is obtained by optimizing the structure of the photocuring prepolymer and matching the components, and the prepared adhesive can be rapidly cured under the irradiation of LED 365nm ultraviolet light, or can be thermally cured under the low-temperature condition of 80 DEG C, so that the UV thermal dual-curing adhesive can be widely applied to the field of ultraviolet curing. The product can resist high and low temperature cycle impact of-50 DEG C to 140 DEG C, and has a good application prospect.

The invention discloses an adhesive containing epoxy-terminated polyurethane epoxy resin as well as a preparation method and application of the adhesive. The adhesive comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-15 parts of epoxy resin, 70-75 parts of epoxy-terminated polyurethane epoxy resin, 19-21 parts of an amine curing agent and 8-15 parts of heat-conducting filler, wherein the epoxy-terminated polyurethane epoxy resin is obtained by reacting a polyurethane prepolymer and epoxy resin, NCO of the polyurethane prepolymer and hydroxyl of the epoxy resin are subjected to an addition reaction, and after the reaction is finished, NCO of a system is eliminated by adopting a small-molecule epoxy compound; the polyurethane prepolymer is obtained by reaction of isocyanate and polyether polyol with flexible chain segments. According to the adhesive, the curing heat release peak value is reduced, the toughness is improved, meanwhile, the high strength is kept, the foaming problem is avoided, the defects that a traditional epoxy adhesive is high in heat release and poor in toughness are overcome, and the adhesive is suitable for the fields such as aerospace and electronic and electric appliances which have strict performance requirements.

The invention discloses a hyperbranched water reducing agent for high-tensile wet joint UHPC (Ultra High Performance Concrete) as well as a preparation method and application of the hyperbranched water reducing agent, and belongs to the technical field of concrete admixtures. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing pentaerythritol and maleic anhydride, adding a catalyst p-toluenesulfonic acid, and carrying out an esterification reaction to prepare an esterification product; carrying out amidation reaction on the esterification product, diethanol amine and a catalyst sodium ethoxide to obtain a prepolymer; acrylic acid, maleic anhydride and the prepolymer are dissolved in deionized water, an initiator ammonium persulfate is added for a free radical copolymerization reaction, and a main chain polymer is obtained; carrying out phosphorylation reaction on the main chain polymer and phosphorus pentoxide to obtain a phosphorylated main chain polymer; the phosphorylated main chain polymer, methoxypolyethylene glycol and a catalyst p-toluenesulfonic acid are subjected to an etherification reaction, a hyperbranched comb-shaped polymer water reducing agent solution is obtained and then subjected to aftertreatment, and the water reducing agent is prepared. According to the hyperbranched comb-shaped polymer water reducing agent prepared by the preparation method disclosed by the invention, the problems of poor flowability and high viscosity of ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) are solved by combining a linear side chain of a comb-shaped structure and a three-dimensional branch of hyperbranched topology.

The invention relates to a preparation technology of a gel polymer lithium ion battery cell electrolyte, and belongs to the field of battery preparation technologies, the preparation technology comprises the following steps: mixing methacrylate monomers and silane monomers according to a mass ratio of 3: 1-5: 1, adding 1-3% of an initiator, and carrying out prepolymerization at 60-80 DEG C for 1-3 h to prepare a prepolymer solution; mixing with a non-aqueous solvent containing lithium hexafluorophosphate according to a mass ratio of (1: 4)-(1: 6) to form a precursor mixed solution, and controlling the injection rate to be 1.5-2.5 g / Ah to a gap between a battery cell pole piece and a diaphragm; after standing for 2-4 hours at the vacuum degree of less than or equal to-0.08 MPa, curing for 3-6 hours at the temperature of 60-70 DEG C to form a gel polymer electrolyte; the wettability is improved through pole piece surface hydrophilic treatment, 1-5% of vinylene carbonate is added to optimize an SEI film, the prepolymerization temperature fluctuation is controlled to be smaller than or equal to + / -2 DEG C through microwave-assisted heating, the pressure of 0.2-0.5 MPa is applied after injection to promote uniform permeation, a polyvinylidene fluoride coating of 5-10 microns is coated after curing to enhance protection, and the interface performance is ensured through an alternating-current impedance test.

The invention provides a preparation method of a self-repairing resin-based composite material based on dynamic bonds. The self-repairing epoxy resin comprises one covalent dynamic bond of a Diels-Alder bond, a disulfide bond or a borate bond, and the preparation method of the self-repairing epoxy resin comprises the following steps: heating epoxy resin to a molten state, adding a curing agent component while stirring, and carrying out a prepolymerization reaction to obtain a prepolymer; the curing agent comprises a rigid diamine curing agent, a dynamic diamine monomer and a flexible chain segment regulator, and the dynamic diamine monomer contains a dynamic covalent bond; and carrying out curing molding on the prepolymer to obtain the self-repairing epoxy resin. And impregnating reinforced fibers or fabrics thereof with the prepared prepolymer, and heating and curing to obtain the self-repairing resin-based composite material. The invention provides a chemical molecule design, dynamic reversible chemical bonds are introduced into a resin matrix, and by constructing the dynamic bonds, the composite material has high performance of a traditional composite material and also has life-like self-healing ability.

The invention discloses a quick-curing polyurethane seamless expansion joint material for roads and a preparation method, and belongs to the technical field of road engineering materials. The material is prepared from polyether polyol, polycaprolactone glycol, a bisphenol A epoxy-polyether block isocyanate terminated prepolymer, a methyl phenyl silicon-boron hybrid hydroxyl chain extender, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, calcium carbonate, wollastonite, a hindered amine anti-aging agent and dioctyl phthalate. Wherein the bisphenol A epoxy-polyether block isocyanate terminated prepolymer is prepared by the following steps: reacting bisphenol A with epoxy chloropropane to generate epoxy resin, reacting with polytetramethylene ether glycol, and introducing isophorone diisocyanate; the methyl phenyl silicon-boron hybrid hydroxyl chain extender is prepared by carrying out hydrosilylation and ethylene glycol reaction on methyl trimethoxy silane, 3-glycidyl ether oxypropyl trimethoxy silane and allylboronic acid pinacol ester; and the methyl phenyl silicon-boron hybrid hydroxyl chain extender is prepared by carrying out hydrosilylation on methyl trimethoxy silane, 3-glycidyl ether oxypropyl trimethoxy silane and allylboronic acid pinacol ester. The material has the advantages of quick curing property, weather resistance and high-temperature stability, and is suitable for road seamless expansion joint scenes.

The invention discloses a reprocessable solid-solid phase change material based on dynamic borate bonds and a preparation method of the reprocessable solid-solid phase change material. Based on the mechanism that boric acid ester is subjected to ester exchange during thermal stimulation, a dynamic cross-linking agent containing boric acid ester is adopted for cross-linking a polyurethane prepolymer, polyethylene glycol is cross-linked through chemical bonds, the tensile strength and the elongation at break of the phase change material are improved, and the problem that the phase change material is prone to leakage in the phase change process is solved; besides, borate bonds belong to associated dynamic covalent bonds and can keep the crosslinking density of the material unchanged when ester exchange occurs under thermal stimulation, so that the thermal stability of the material is relatively good; the solid-solid phase change material disclosed by the invention is excellent in mechanical property, has a relatively high enthalpy value, can be reprocessed, and has an application prospect in the fields of thermal management, energy storage, infrared stealth and the like.

The invention belongs to the technical field of high polymer materials, and particularly relates to bio-based light-cured polyurethane acrylate resin as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method of the bio-based light-cured polyurethane acrylate resin comprises the following steps: (1) mixing a catalyst, a first polymerization inhibitor, first hydroxyl acrylate and itaconic acid, stirring and reacting at 90-120 DEG C for 6-9 hours to obtain a reaction product, then adding epoxidized soybean oil, and stirring at 90-120 DEG C for 3-5 hours to obtain a prepolymer; and (2) cooling the prepolymer obtained in the step (1) to room temperature, dropwise adding second acrylic hydroxyl ester and diisocyanate, and then stirring and reacting at 30-60 DEG C for 1.5-4 hours until an NCO infrared peak value disappears, thereby obtaining the polyurethane acrylate. The resin is high in bio-based content, moderate in viscosity, good in flexibility, high in hardness, strong in adhesive force, high in glossiness, small in smell and good in storage stability, and is suitable for being applied to preparation of UV curing coatings, UV curing printing ink, UV curing adhesives, 3D printing materials and nail polish glue.

The invention discloses a low-temperature-resistant organic silicon elastic damping body and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of synthesis of organic polymer materials. The invention relates to a high-efficiency photoinitiator, which is prepared from the following ingredients in parts by weight: 95 to 110 parts of fluorosiloxane-phenylsiloxane segmented copolymers, 25 to 35 parts of boric acid ester end-capped polyurethane prepolymers, 10 to 15 parts of neodymium-containing metal organic frameworks, 20 to 40 parts of azobenzene modified CNT / TiO2, 2 to 4 parts of photoinitiators 1173 and 2 to 3 parts of neodymium acetylacetonate. Ultralow-temperature adaptability, self-repairing and high-modulus coexistence and wide-temperature-range damping stability are achieved through fluorosilicone / phenyl block copolymer molecular design, a borate-neodymium coordination double-dynamic network, stress response filler and a light-heat gradient curing process. The low-temperature-resistant organic silicon elastic damping body prepared by the invention provides a new solution idea for an extreme environment damping material, and has a wide application prospect.

The invention relates to the technical field of coatings, in particular to an acrylate-epoxy resin composite coating and a preparation method thereof. According to the technical scheme, the coating is prepared from 25 to 35 parts of methyl methacrylate, 15 to 25 parts of butyl acrylate, 10 to 20 parts of epoxy resin E-5110, 8 to 15 parts of organic silicon modified acrylate prepolymer, 5 to 12 parts of fluorocarbon modified epoxy resin, 4 to 8 parts of core-shell structure corrosion inhibition nano container, 1 to 3 parts of functionalized graphene quantum dots and 4 to 10 parts of polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane maleimide modified amine curing agent. And 1-3 parts of a hindered amine light stabilizer. By integrating the core-shell structure corrosion inhibition nano container, the functionalized graphene quantum dots and the photo-thermal dual responsive curing agent component, the sensing, response and self-repairing of the coating on damage are realized, and long-acting corrosion resistance, weather resistance, bacteria resistance, mechanical property balance and intelligent maintenance are considered; and efficient and economical full-period protection is provided for equipment in an extreme environment.

The invention relates to the technical field of polyurethane impermeable materials, and particularly discloses a high-molecular impermeable material with oil resistance and impermeability as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and the high-molecular impermeable material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 120 parts of a polyurethane prepolymer, 20-45 parts of a diluent, 10-30 parts of an auxiliary agent, 15-20 parts of a micro-powder filler, 10-15 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose and 3-8 parts of dibasic hydrogen phosphate; wherein the polyurethane prepolymer is prepared from a diisocyanate compound and polyether polyol through a reaction; wherein the micro powder filler is a mixture of sodium acrylate hydrogel micro powder and sodium alginate hydrogel micro powder; wherein the dibasic hydrogen phosphate is monovalent ion salt. The high-molecular anti-seepage material has excellent anti-seepage performance in an oil storage environment, has relatively high adhesive force, and can be suitable for grouting in a humid environment; and water resistance and oil resistance of an underground water-sealed stone cavern oil depot environment can be better realized.

The invention discloses high-resistance self-extinction waterborne polyurethane resin as well as a preparation method and application thereof, the preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, uniformly mixing polymeric polyol, a catalyst, a carboxylate hydrophilic chain extender and a micromolecule chain extender to obtain a mixed system; s2, diisocyanate is added into the mixed system in the step S1 for a reaction, and an addition product is obtained; s3, after the addition product obtained in the step S2 is cooled to the room temperature, adding an organic solvent, and then adding a neutralizer for neutralization to obtain a waterborne polyurethane prepolymer; s4, a sulfonate chain extender is added into the waterborne polyurethane prepolymer prepared in the step S3 for reaction, water is added for emulsification, and waterborne polyurethane emulsion is obtained; and S5, dispersing an amine chain extender with water, adding the dispersed amine chain extender into the waterborne polyurethane emulsion obtained in the step S4, and carrying out a reaction so as to obtain the high-resistance self-extinction waterborne polyurethane resin. According to the preparation method, function integration is realized, the production process is simplified, and the production efficiency is improved.

The invention relates to a high-temperature-resistant and high-salt-resistant carbon dot-hydrogel blocking agent and a preparation method and application thereof.The preparation method comprises the following steps that a reaction monomer, an initiator, an organic cross-linking agent and an inorganic cross-linking agent are added into water to be evenly mixed, and a precursor mixed solution is obtained; adding a polysaccharide polymer into the precursor mixed solution, and stirring and dissolving to obtain a hydrogel prepolymer; polymerizing and partially hydrolyzing the hydrogel prepolymer to obtain partially hydrolyzed interpenetrating network hydrogel; the partially hydrolyzed interpenetrating network hydrogel is carbonized at the constant temperature of 50-70 DEG C to form carbon dots, and the carbon dot-hydrogel blocking agent is obtained. The prepared carbon dot-hydrogel has the advantages that synthesis is green, raw materials are easy to obtain, and toxic reagents do not need to be introduced; the nano enhancement effect of the carbon dots and the physical entanglement effect of the polysaccharide polymer enable the obtained hydrogel to have high toughness and compression strength after high salinity and high-temperature aging, and the hydrogel can be used for profile control and water shutoff of high-temperature and high-salinity oil reservoirs so as to improve the recovery rate of crude oil.

The invention discloses a flame-retardant thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of modified nano materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving melamine, phytic acid and boron nitride in deionized water, carrying out oil bath, adding a coupling agent, stirring, carrying out vacuum filtration, washing with water, and drying to obtain a layered nano flame retardant; the preparation method comprises the following steps: dispersing a flame retardant in deionized water containing a nonionic dispersant, and carrying out ultrasonic treatment; the preparation method comprises the following steps: reacting polyether polyol with diisocyanate to obtain a primary prepolymer; adding other auxiliary agents, stirring, and carrying out gradient heating polymerization; and injecting into a mold, curing for 6-12 hours at 105-125 DEG C, and drying for 12-24 hours at 80-90 DEG C. A phosphorus-nitrogen-silicon ternary synergistic flame-retardant system is introduced, the boron nitride nanosheet surface grafting and dynamic pre-polymerization-gradient heating process is optimized, the dispersity is improved, and smoke suppression and thermal stability are achieved. Compared with the prior art, the flame retardant efficiency is high, the mechanical property is excellent, and environmental friendliness is achieved.

The invention relates to the technical field of semiconductors, and discloses a preparation method of a heat-conducting polyurethane polishing pad, which comprises the following steps: coupling a silane coupling agent with a hydroxylated inorganic heat-conducting material, and carrying out condensation reaction on silanol groups in the silane coupling agent and hydroxyl groups in the hydroxylated inorganic heat-conducting material to form Si-O-Si covalent bonds; bridging a hydroxylated inorganic heat-conducting material at one end of a silane coupling agent to obtain an intermediate; the intermediate is an inorganic heat-conducting material modified by a silane coupling agent; mixing the polyurethane prepolymer with the intermediate to form a mixed prepolymer, and curing the mixed prepolymer at a first temperature to obtain heat-conducting polyurethane; or curing the polyurethane prepolymer to obtain polyurethane, carrying out melt blending on the polyurethane and the intermediate at a second temperature, and curing at a first temperature to obtain heat-conducting polyurethane, in the heat-conducting polyurethane, polyurethane is bridged at the other end of the silane coupling agent. Compared with the prior art, the heat transfer and heat conduction performance of the polishing pad is effectively improved.

The invention relates to a long-life room-temperature phosphorescent material and a preparation method and application thereof.According to the phosphorescent material, epoxy resin is doped with an epoxy prepolymer containing a fluorine-containing chain segment to serve as a host matrix, F-pi and pi-pi non-covalent synergistic interaction is formed between the host matrix and aromatic fluorescent guest molecules, the energy level difference of the excited state is adjusted, and the phosphorescent material is obtained. Intersystem crossing (ISC) and radiative transition rates are optimized, so that the phosphorescence lifetime and environmental adaptability are improved; a fluorine-containing chain segment introduced into a polymer system can be enriched on the surface of a material to form a needle-shaped structure, so that the surface energy of the material is remarkably reduced, the antifouling property is excellent, and additional functions of lyophobicity, transparency, chemical stability and the like are also realized while ultra-long room-temperature phosphorescence is realized; and cooperative enhancement and multifunctional integration of optical performance and surface performance are realized.

The invention belongs to the technical field of functional finishing of textiles, and particularly relates to microcapsule emulsion with a pH indicating function, preparation of the microcapsule emulsion and application of the microcapsule emulsion in a textile finishing agent. The invention provides a preparation method of a microcapsule emulsion with a pH indication function, which comprises the following steps: reacting isocyanate with polyol to obtain a polyurethane prepolymer, mixing and dissolving the polyurethane prepolymer with a pH indicator solution, an acrylate monomer and an initiator to obtain an oil phase, and taking an aqueous solution of a polymer emulsifier as a water phase; then mixing and emulsifying the oil phase and the water phase, adding a chain extender, heating to carry out chain extension reaction, cross-linking to a certain degree to form a polyurethane-polyurea-polyacrylate hybrid shell layer on an oil-water interface, and coating a core material pH indicator to obtain the microcapsule emulsion with the pH indication function. According to the invention, the pH indicator is coated in the form of microcapsules for the first time, and industrial production and processing can be carried out.

The invention particularly relates to colored dual-curing UV paint and a preparation method thereof. The UV paint is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 to 20 parts of trifunctional aliphatic polyurethane acrylic resin, 12 to 16 parts of organic silicon modified polyurethane acrylate prepolymer, 5 to 8 parts of polyether type polyurethane acrylate, 10 to 15 parts of organic silicon-acrylic hybrid resin, 4 to 9 parts of blocked isocyanate, 15 to 25 parts of diluent and 1 to 3 parts of pigment. 3-6 parts of amino modified silicon dioxide, 1-3 parts of a photoinitiator and 0.1-0.3 part of a flatting agent. According to the UV paint, the adhesion, high wear resistance, weather resistance and hydrolysis resistance of the UV paint are remarkably improved by compounding multiple resins and a processing aid, the production efficiency is improved through a dual-curing mechanism combining UV curing and thermocuring, and meanwhile, complete curing and durability of the UV paint are guaranteed; in addition, VOCs emission is greatly reduced, and the low-VOCs environmental protection requirement is met.

The application discloses a kind of imitated plant leaf hydrogel composite material and preparation method thereof, belong to bionic composite material field.The application first by colorant compounding preparation printing paste, and fabric is printed, obtain the green fabric that can realize to plant leaf " green peak " and " red edge " spectral characteristic simulation, and with green fabric simulation leaf structure in fence organization and skeleton;Then with biomaterial polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) as base material, join with strong hygroscopic monomer and crosslinking agent, initiator blend preparation hydrogel prepolymer solution;Finally, hydrogel prepolymer solution is poured into the mold containing green fabric and copolymerization, it directly forms hydrogel in fabric surface and pore interior, obtains imitated plant leaf hydrogel composite material.The material gets rid of the dependence on hygroscopic salt, has water absorption and simulation effect stable, durability is good and the like advantages.

The invention discloses high-temperature-resistant fluorine-modified estersil and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of organosilicon materials.The high-temperature-resistant fluorine-modified estersil comprises a group A and a group B. The group A serves as a main base material and functional filler and is used for providing a film-forming framework and the high-temperature-resistant characteristic; the group B is a cross-linking curing unit and is used for regulating and controlling the reaction rate and the final cross-linking density; the component A comprises the following raw materials: a fluorine-terminated vinyl estersil prepolymer, a vinyl estersil diluent, surface fluorinated nano silicon dioxide, spherical aluminum oxide, an antioxidant and a defoaming agent; the component B comprises the following raw materials: a hydrogen-containing silyl ester cross-linking agent, a platinum catalyst and an inhibitor. A fluorine-terminated structure is introduced into a vinyl estersil prepolymer, and surface fluorinated nano silicon dioxide and spherical aluminum oxide are adopted for synergistic filling, so that the thermal stability and interface bonding force of the material are improved; the obtained high-temperature-resistant fluorine-modified estersil can still keep excellent mechanical strength and electrical insulation performance under the condition of 250-300 DEG C, and has the characteristics of low surface energy and pollution resistance at the same time.

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a wear-resistant TPE (thermoplastic elastomer) material for data lines, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out reaction on polytetrahydrofuran ether glycol and isophorone diisocyanate to form a polyurethane prepolymer, adding a reinforcing monomer and a modified filler, carrying out chain extension reaction, and finally adding ethylenediamine to prepare the wear-resistant TPE material. The TPE material is of a hyperbranched structure, the mechanical performance of the material can be improved, cross-linking points of the TPE material are increased by adding the modified filler, TPE material molecules form a stable grid shape, the wear resistance of the TPE material is further improved, a zinc organic framework is connected between the modified filler and a polyurethane prepolymer molecular chain, and the modified filler contains a six-membered ring structure, so that the wear resistance of the TPE material is improved. According to the present invention, the modified filler is added to the TPE material, such that the TPE material can well adapt to the surface contact when the TPE material is worn so as to reduce the wear, and the dynamic cross-linking of the modified filler and the TPE material molecules does not cause the substantial reduction of the toughness due to the increase of the cross-linking point so as to improve the bending resistance effect of the TPE material.

The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of water-based functional polymer materials, in particular to a preparation method of water-based polyurethane slurry for sports shoe leather, which comprises the following steps: mixing polycarbonate diol, core-shell structure graphene oxide-polycaprolactone hybrid nanoparticles and dimethylolpropionic acid, and carrying out vacuum dehydration treatment, isophorone diisocyanate is added for a reaction, and a polyurethane prepolymer is obtained; after the polyurethane prepolymer is cooled, triethylamine is added for a neutralization reaction; under violent stirring, adding a mixture composed of 1, 4-butanediol and a hyperbranched organosilicon amino chain extender serving as a flexible functional core into the neutralized prepolymer to carry out chain extension reaction, and adding deionized water to carry out reversed-phase emulsification, so as to obtain a waterborne polyurethane emulsion; standing and curing the waterborne polyurethane emulsion at a preset temperature to obtain waterborne polyurethane slurry; the finally prepared shoe leather material has excellent wear resistance and excellent low-temperature bending durability.

The invention relates to a self-repairing hydrogen barrier composite coating for a hydrogen storage or transportation device as well as a preparation method and application of the self-repairing hydrogen barrier composite coating, and belongs to the technical field of hydrogen energy storage and transportation materials. The coating is of a double-layer structure and is composed of a bottom coating and a humidity response microcapsule self-repairing barrier layer. The humidity response microcapsule is composed of a capsule core containing a polyurethane prepolymer and a hybrid capsule shell formed by polyurethane and siloxane, and has good hydrogen barrier performance and environmental response characteristics. In a certain humidity environment, the microcapsule is stimulated to release the capsule core material, and in-situ self-repairing is achieved. The problem that a traditional hydrogen-resistant coating is short of repairing capacity is solved, and the hydrogen-resistant coating has a wide application prospect in the aspect of improving the safety of a hydrogen conveying and storage system.

The invention provides a preparation method of high-viscosity water-soluble melamine formaldehyde resin, which comprises the following steps: adding a first part of formaldehyde solution and water into a reaction kettle, fully and uniformly stirring, adjusting the pH value of the system in the reaction kettle, and controlling the reaction temperature in the reaction kettle at 25-30 DEG C; adding polyvinyl alcohol into the reaction kettle, raising the temperature in the reaction kettle to 48-52 DEG C, and keeping the temperature for 10-30 minutes; slowly raising the temperature in the reaction kettle to 90 DEG C, adding melamine and an environment-friendly accelerant into the reaction kettle, stirring and preserving heat for 8-12 minutes, and adding a melamine prepolymer modifier into the reaction kettle; adding a first part of formaldehyde solution into the reaction kettle, controlling the reaction temperature in the reaction kettle to be 92-95 DEG C, adding a second part of formaldehyde solution into the reaction kettle after reacting for 10 minutes, continuously stirring, and controlling the reaction temperature in the reaction kettle to be quickly reduced to 58-62 DEG C; and adding urea into the reaction kettle, naturally cooling to room temperature, and discharging glue. The melamino-formaldehyde resin prepared by the invention has the advantages of high viscosity, good water solubility, low free formaldehyde and longer storage life.

The invention relates to high-strength all-water-blown polyurethane foam and a preparation method thereof. The high-strength all-water-blown polyurethane foam comprises the following components in parts by weight: a polyol composite material: 100 parts of polyether polyol, 2-8 parts of water, 0.5-3 parts of an amine catalyst, 0.2-2 parts of a gel catalyst, 1-5 parts of an organosilicon surfactant, 3-8 parts of a composite filler and 0-10 parts of an auxiliary agent; wherein the composite filler is formed by coating the surfaces of glass beads with porous nano silicon dioxide; the isocyanate material is an MDI (Diphenyl Diisocyanate) or TDI (Toluene Diisocyanate) prepolymer, and the isocyanate index of the MDI or TDI prepolymer is 100 to 120 percent. The surface of the glass bead is coated with a nano silicon dioxide porous shell layer in situ to form a unique'hard core-soft shell 'gradient interface structure, so that the interface bonding force between the filler and a polyurethane matrix is improved, stress transfer is optimized, and the foam material is endowed with excellent comprehensive mechanical properties, especially compressive strength and structural stability.