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7525 results about "Isopropylene glycol" patented technology

Propylene glycol (IUPAC name: propane-1,2-diol) is a synthetic organic compound with the chemical formula C3H8O2. It is a viscous, colorless liquid which is nearly odorless but possesses a faintly sweet taste.

Aqueous compositions, aqueous cutting fluid using the same, method for preparation thereof, and cutting method using the cutting fluid

An aqueous cutting fluid which can reduce the impact on working environment and the global environment, and can achieve both preventing precipitates from becoming a hard cake and keeping high dispersibility for abrasive grains is provided. Such an aqueous cutting fluid is obtained by a method comprising dispersing abrasive grains (G) in an aqueous composition comprising a dispersion medium (M) containing a hydrophilic alcohol compound such as ethylene glycol, a lipophilic alcohol compound such as propylene glycol and water, and silica colloid particles dispersed stably in the medium. The dispersion medium (M) is odorless and not flammable. The abrasive grains (G) may settle out after a time, but they do not closely contact with one another, and therefore the resulting precipitates do not become a hard cake, which allows the re-dispersion and reuse of precipitated grains. The instant aqueous cutting fluid is inherently low viscous, and the reduction of viscosity owing to the contamination of water and the increase of viscosity owing to contamination of shavings are both moderate. As a result, the cutting fluid has a long life. And articles which have been cut using the cutting fluid can be washed with water. Further, as the dispersion medium (M) is a biodegradable low molecular weight organic compound, a waste liquid from a process using the cutting fluid can be disposed with an activated sludge.
Owner:SHIN-ETSU HANDOTAI CO LTD +1

Multifunctional high-efficiency thermal insulation insulating mold paint

The invention relates to a multifunctional high-efficiency heat-preservation heat-insulation coating material. The compositions in percentage by weight of the coating material are: 10 to 20 percent of water, 0.1 to 0.2 percent of multifunctional auxiliary agent, 0.1 to 0.2 percent of wetting agent, 0.5 to 0.8 percent of dispersing agent, 0.3 to 0.5 percent of antifoam agent, 1.5 to 3.0 percent of propylene glycol, 16 to 20 percent of rutile-type titanium pigment, 3 to 5 percent of mica powder, 6 to 8 percent of hollow glass microballoon, 3 to 5 percent of infrared powder, 3 to 4 percent of fire retardant, 35 to 40 percent of elastic acrylic acid emulsion, 3 to 5 percent of opaque polymer, 0.5 to 0.8 percent of film-forming auxiliary agent, 0.2 to 0.3 percent of bactericide and preservative and 0.3 to 0.6 percent of thickening agent. The multifunctional high-efficiency heat-preservation heat-insulation coating material is of aqueous monocomponent and does no harm to human body and the environment so as to be an environment-friendly product; meanwhile, the coating material also has excellent waterproof and fire-retardation functions, convenient and quick construction, excellent adhesion strength, outstanding crack resistance, infrequent pollution and service life as long as 15 years; moreover, during practical use, the coating material can effectively reduce solar heat accumulated in a house by approximately 8 to 15 DEG C, and can greatly reduce energy consumption.
Owner:董善刚

Energy-saving and emission-reducing technique for producing propane epoxide by using hydrogen peroxide epoxidation propylene

The invention relates to an energy-saving and emission-reducing technique for producing propane epoxide by using hydrogen peroxide epoxidation propylene, belonging to the field of petrochemical technology. The technique comprises a reaction part, a separation part and a tail gas treatment part, and is characterized in that propylene and hydrogen peroxide have an epoxidation reaction through a Ti-Si molecular sieve at medium pressure and low temperature; the propylene and solvent have higher recovery rate, the propane epoxide meeting the requirement of commercial-grade purity can be obtained by extractive distillation, and the joint product of propylene glycol monomethyl ether can be prepared by azeotropic distillation and purification; after part of tail gas is condensed and absorbed and the propylene is recovered, the tail gas reaches the standard and is discharged; extracting agent, absorbing agent and entrainer which are needed by the technique are in closed cycle in the process flow; and medium-pressure operation is adopted by a propylene tower to ensure water-cooling on the top of the tower, and thermal energy can be recovered by multiple-effect rectification and matching of streams. The technique has the effect and the advantage that the new energy-saving and environment-friendly technique for producing the propane epoxide can generate remarkable economic and social benefits.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Methods for preparing ethylene glycol from polyhydroxy compounds

This invention provides methods for producing ethylene glycol from polyhydroxy compounds such as cellulose, starch, hemicellulose, glucose, sucrose, fructose, fructan, xylose and soluble xylooligosaccharides. The methods uses polyhydroxy compounds as the reactant, a composite catalyst having active components comprising one or more transition metals of Groups 8, 9, or 10, including iron, cobalt, nickel, ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, iridium, and platinum, as well as tungsten oxide, tungsten sulfide, tungsten hydroxide, tungsten chloride, tungsten bronze oxide, tungsten acid, tungstate, metatungstate acid, metatungstate, paratungstate acid, paratungstate, peroxotungstic acid, pertungstate, heteropoly acid containing tungsten. Reacting at a temperature of 120-300° C. and a hydrogen pressure of 1-13 MPa under hydrothermal conditions to accomplish one-step catalytic conversion. It realizes efficient, highly selective, high yield preparation of ethylene glycol and propylene glycol from polyhydroxy compounds. The advantage of processes disclosed in this invention include renewable raw material and high atom economy. At the same time, compared with other technologies that converts biomass raw materials into polyols, methods disclosed herein enjoy advantages including simple reaction process, high yield of targeted products, as well as easy preparation and low cost for the catalysts.
Owner:DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Throat nourishing health-care type electronic cigarette liquid

InactiveCN102028306APrevent swelling and painPrevention and treatment of hoarsenessTobacco treatmentHydroxy compound active ingredientsDiseasePeppermints
The invention discloses throat nourishing health-care type electronic cigarette liquid, which is used for producing electronic cigarettes, can meet the requirement of smoking addiction, contributes to smoke absorbing and throat nourishing, protects the throat of a human body and maintains health. The electronic cigarette liquid mainly comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 2 to 6 percent of plant cigarette substituting agent, 48 to 55 percent of propylene glycol, 25 to 35 percent of pure water, 4 to 6 percent of tobacco flavor, 0.25 to 1.2 percent of stabilizer, 4 to 9 percent of thickening agent and 3 to 6 percent of Chinese medicinal component, wherein the Chinese medicinal component comprises 3 to 5 types of watermelon frost, peppermint oil, menthol, blumea aromatria, eucalyptus oil and star anise oil according to an equal proportion. The electronic cigarette liquid has the effects of promoting secretion and nourishing throat, clearing sound and eliminating phlegm, and reducing swelling and relieving pain during the enjoyment of smoking, can prevent and treat throat sore, hoarseness, canker sore, stomatitis and gum swelling and pain, and has good curative effect on throat diseases such as dryness, swelling and pain of the throat accompanied by the hoarseness.
Owner:张志军

Chinese style flue-cured tobacco odor type electronic cigarette tobacco juice capable of improving smoking satisfaction sense

The invention discloses application of diglycerol in electronic cigarette tobacco juice preparation, and discloses electronic cigarette tobacco juice prepared through the application. The electronic cigarette tobacco juice is made of the raw materials, by mass, five percent to ten percent of tobacco extracts, two percent to four percent of tobacco flavor, one percent to three percent of tobacco essence, two percent to six percent of edible essence, one percent to two percent of natural nicotine, one percent to four percent of natural phytoextraction essence, 30 percent to 85 percent of the diglycerol, and the balance one or more kind of propylene glycol, glycerol, ethyl alcohol, butanediol and triethylene glycol. The natural phytoextraction essence is formed by mixing agilawood, sandalwood, elecampane, bee sage roundleaves, sauropus spatulifolius and vitex leaves according to the mass ratio of (1-3):(1-2):(1-2):(1-2):(1-2):(1-2), and is obtained through supercritical CO2 extraction. The invention further discloses a method for preparing the electronic cigarette tobacco juice. The Chinese style flue-cured tobacco extractive and tobacco flavor and essence ingredients are included in the electronic cigarette tobacco juice, the odor and taste are close to those of traditional Chinese style flue-cured tobacco odor type cigarettes, and the smoking satisfaction sense is improved.
Owner:CHINA TOBACCO SHANDONG IND
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