4043 results about "Glycol synthesis" patented technology

One aspect is a method for producing a first intermediate product. A feedstock is provided that comprises a first polyester. The feedstock is contacted with a first amount of a first organic compound in a volume section V1 to obtain a first initial mixture. The first amount is in the form of a liquid. The first polyester is transported, and at least a fraction of the first amount of the first organic compound, from the volume section V1 to a volume section V2. The volume section V2 is at least partially filled with the first organic compound. A level of the first organic compound in the volume section V1 is at a height H1 from a floor, and a level of the first organic compound in the volume section V2 is at a height H2 from the floor. The first polyester is contacted with a further organic compound in a volume section V3, to obtain a further initial mixture. A weight average molar mass of the first polyester is reduced in the volume section V3, to obtain a first intermediate mixture. The first intermediate mixture comprisesa first intermediate product,the further organic compound.H1<H2.

The invention discloses a multistage fire-fighting and intelligent heat management combined system and method for an energy storage system, a battery cluster is provided with a single fire extinguishing nozzle, a composite detector monitors the state of the battery cluster in real time, and when any battery cluster meets a spraying condition, the fire extinguishing nozzle is triggered to spray a fire extinguishing material; the internal state of the energy storage cabin is monitored in real time through a composite detector, and when the interior of the energy storage cabin meets the spraying condition, a spraying nozzle is automatically started to continuously spray for preset spraying time; according to the centralized liquid cooling unit, a dual-redundancy compressor is combined with an ethylene glycol aqueous solution circulating system to conduct dynamic flow regulation and control, the opening degree of an electromagnetic valve of the dual-redundancy compressor is dynamically adjusted through a composite detector, and the internal temperature of an energy storage cabin is controlled; dynamically distributing flow according to the energy storage time period by adopting an intelligent temperature control algorithm; after the multi-stage fire-fighting module acts, the centralized liquid cooling unit is started for cooling; when the temperature detected by the composite detector exceeds a high-temperature threshold value, the fan is started for air replacement, and the multi-stage fire-fighting module is triggered to act.

The invention relates to the technical field of polyester fibers, in particular to a high-strength wear-resistant polyester fiber and a preparation method thereof. The invention aims to solve the problem that the mechanical strength and wear resistance of the existing polyester fiber are difficult to consider at the same time. The preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out esterification and polycondensation on terephthalic acid, ethylene glycol, hydroxyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane and isophthalic acid to obtain modified PET; the preparation method comprises the following steps: respectively carrying out oxidation treatment on graphene and a multi-walled carbon nanotube, and then adding polyether amine for grafting; carrying out melt blending with PET slices to obtain nano master batches; carrying out melt blending on the chopped glass fibers and the PET slices to prepare micron master batches; and mixing the modified PET, the nano master batch and the micron master batch, carrying out ultrasonic dispersion, adding an auxiliary agent, and carrying out melt spinning, three-section stretching and three-section heat setting treatment to obtain the high-strength wear-resistant polyester fiber. Through the synergistic effect of the components and the process, the prepared fiber has excellent mechanical properties and wear resistance, and has wide application prospects in the fields of clothing, home textiles, industry and the like.

The invention relates to a method for purifying a monomer bis (2-hydroxyethyl) terephthalate (BHET) obtained by depolymerizing waste polyester through ethylene glycol (EG), and belongs to the technical field of polyester recycling. The BHET microwave radiation induced film evaporation separation and molecular distillation refining continuous process provided by the invention solves the problems of long process flow, poor continuity, more side reactions and low purity and yield in the direct separation and refining process of BHET in alcoholysis liquid based on a gas-liquid equilibrium separation method at present. The whole technological parameter requirement is mild, the process is short, continuity is good, the BHET purity of the product is larger than or equal to 99.0 wt%, the hue is good, and the BHET yield is larger than or equal to 80.0%. And meanwhile, the method has the advantages that EG is conveniently recycled in a system, the production process is cleaner and more environment-friendly, and the comprehensive efficiency advantage is obvious.

The invention relates to the technical field of high-performance polyester, in particular to a high-strength low-shrinkage polyester fiber and a preparation method thereof. The defects that existing polyester fibers are poor in strength and shrinkage resistance are overcome. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing the modified resin, the modified nano silicon dioxide, the composite antioxidant, the composite nucleating agent and the composite lubricant, and carrying out melt spinning. Wherein the modified resin is prepared from the following raw materials: dimethyl terephthalate, isophthalic acid, ethylene glycol and isosorbide; the modified nano silicon dioxide comprises nano silicon dioxide, KH570 and silver nitrate; the composite antioxidant comprises an antioxidant 1010, an antioxidant 168 and an antioxidant 1222; the composite nucleating agent comprises sodium benzoate and nano montmorillonite; the composite lubricant is prepared from ethylene bis stearamide and pentaerythritol stearate. The prepared polyester fiber is high in strength, high in shrinkage resistance and suitable for manufacturing of outdoor equipment.

The invention relates to the technical field of biological extraction, in particular to a green synergistic extraction system and an extraction method and application thereof.The green synergistic extraction system comprises a deep eutectic solvent system, an enzymolysis system and an ultrasonic-assisted extraction system, and the deep eutectic solvent system comprises a DES solvent; the DES solvent is composed of a hydrogen bond acceptor and a hydrogen bond donor, and the hydrogen bond acceptor is choline, choline chloride or L-proline; the hydrogen bond donor is lactic acid, urea or ethylene glycol; enzyme preparations in the enzymolysis system are at least two of cellulase, pectinase and beta-glucosidase; the problems that a traditional organic solvent is high in toxicity and poor in biodegradability and synthetic deep eutectic solvent raw materials are non-renewable are solved, a green synergistic extraction system which is environmentally friendly, low in cost and excellent in performance is developed, the mass transfer efficiency and the extraction yield are improved, the used DES and enzyme preparations can be recycled, and the cost is reduced while the environment is protected.

The invention discloses a method for preparing regenerated flame-retardant high-shrinkage polyester by a methanol alcoholysis method, and belongs to the technical field of polyester. The method comprises the following steps: (a) mixing the waste polyester fabric with methanol, and carrying out catalytic depolymerization to obtain a regenerated DMT mixed solution; (b) carrying out impurity separation and methanol recovery treatment on the regenerated DMT mixed solution, and then carrying out cooling crystallization, centrifugal drying and rectification purification treatment to obtain pure DMT; (c) carrying out transesterification on pure DMT, ethylene glycol, a transesterification catalyst and a DEG inhibitor; (d) after the ester exchange reaction, adding CEPPA-EG and IPA-EG for copolymerization; adding a polymerization catalyst, a stabilizer and an antioxidant for polymerization reaction to obtain a modified polyester melt; and (e) granulating and drying to obtain the slices. The regenerated polyester prepared by the method has multiple functions of flame retardance, high boiling water shrinkage, low-temperature dyeing and the like, and is suitable for the fields of high-end clothing, automotive trim, electronic packaging materials and the like.

The invention discloses a carbon-doped titanium dioxide nanotube-molybdenum disulfide energy-storage antibacterial material and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out primary anodic oxidation on a clean titanium foil in a mixed electrolyte of ethylene glycol, water and ammonium fluoride; after ultrasonic treatment is carried out in a hydrochloric acid solution for set time, secondary anodic oxidation is carried out, and the mixed electrolyte of the secondary anodic oxidation is the same as that of the primary anodic oxidation; annealing the titanium foil subjected to anodic oxidation twice in an argon atmosphere, putting an annealed sample into a mixed solution of sodium molybdate, a sulfur source and glucose, and carrying out hydrothermal treatment; and the titanium foil subjected to hydro-thermal treatment is cleaned and dried, and the carbon-doped titanium dioxide titanium foil with the surface covered with molybdenum disulfide is obtained. The MoS2-coated carbon-doped titanium dioxide nanotube (TNT-C-atMoS2) with high biocompatibility developed by the invention has a synergistic effect of charge antibiosis and chemical sterilization, so that the problem of intractable biological fouling of a titanium-based metal material in ocean engineering equipment is effectively solved.

The invention provides a gel-state polymer electrolyte as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the field of batteries. The gel-state polymer electrolyte provided by the invention comprises the following preparation raw materials: a polar organic solvent, a lithium salt, a lithium salt additive, a liquid flame retardant, a liquid monomer and an initiator, the polar organic solvent comprises 1, 3-dioxolame and ethylene glycol dimethyl ether; the dosage ratio of the lithium salt to the polar organic solvent is 1 mmol: (0.5-2) mL; the mass of the lithium salt additive is 1.5-5% of the total mass of the lithium salt and the polar organic solvent; the volume of the liquid flame retardant is 10-20% of the volume of the polar organic solvent; the volume of the liquid monomer is 10-20% of the volume of the polar organic solvent; the mass of the initiator is 0.5-2% of the total mass of the lithium salt, the polar organic solvent and the monomer. And Li < + > in the lithium salt is released after the type of the solvent is adjusted, so that the Li < + > transference number and the ionic conductivity are improved.

The invention relates to the field of polyester materials, and particularly discloses modified polyester with low yellowness value and high glass transition temperature characteristics and a preparation method thereof, and the modified polyester is prepared by taking terephthalic acid, diphenyldicarboxylic acid and fluorenyl aromatic dicarboxylic acid as carboxylic acid monomers, respectively esterifying with ethylene glycol, and carrying out co-polycondensation on corresponding esterification products. According to the present invention, the biphenyldicarboxylic acid with the conjugated aromatic ring structure and the fluorenyl aromatic dicarboxylic acid monomer are selectively introduced to modify the PET, such that the regularity of the polyester chain segment is broken so as to ensure the optical performance of the polyester; the movement of a polyester chain segment is limited so as to improve the Tg value of polyester; and by matching with a novel preparation method, the yellowness value of the polyester material is reduced.

The invention provides weather-resistant anti-freezing road concrete and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of concrete. The concrete comprises the following components: sulphoaluminate cement, Portland cement, silica fume, fly ash, modified granite gravel coarse aggregate, medium sand fine aggregate, silica fume blended fiber, silica fume blended polyacrylonitrile fiber, a composite air entraining agent, a functional modifier, a composite antifreeze agent, pre-absorbent zeolite powder and the like. The preparation method comprises the following steps: modifying granite macadam with Al (H2PO4) 3, SiO2 and methoxypolyethylene glycol triethoxysilane, and modifying with a lithium silicate aqueous solution to obtain the modified granite macadam coarse aggregate. The composite air entraining agent comprises a JRY-Q air entraining agent and sodium alpha-olefin sulfonate. The functional modifier is prepared from gas phase method spherical nano silicon dioxide and nano alpha-Al2O3. The composite antifreeze agent comprises ethylene glycol butyl ether acetate and modified calcium carbonate. The modified calcium carbonate is obtained by sequentially modifying nano calcium carbonate with calcium chloride, a KH-550 silane coupling agent and stearic acid.

The invention relates to an automobile paint surface protective film agent and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of automobile beauty. The automobile paint surface protective film agent is prepared from the following raw materials: amino functional polysiloxane, fluorine modified acrylic resin, epoxy modified organic silicon emulsion, functional filler, a surfactant, hydrophobic modified silicone oil, a brightening agent, a penetrating agent, a cosolvent and deionized water, and the raw materials are blended to prepare the automobile paint surface protective film agent. The functional filler is prepared by firstly carrying out surface modification on a polymer and then carrying out click chemistry on dodecanethiol on hydroxylated nano silicon dioxide, and the polymer is prepared by carrying out nucleophilic addition on poly (ethylene glycol) methacrylate Mn360, poly (ethylene glycol) methacrylate Mn500 and isophorone diisocyanate. The automobile paint surface protective film agent is high in film forming speed, a formed film layer has the characteristic of multiple effects, and meanwhile, the wear resistance is also very good.

The invention relates to a two-dimensional nano heterojunction with space-time antibacterial and anti-inflammatory functions and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the field of biomedical materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, generating a BiCuSeO nanosheet, and resuspending the BiCuSeO nanosheet by using deionized water; the preparation method comprises the following steps: adding cerium nitrate hexahydrate into ethylene glycol, mixing with a BiCuSeO nanosheet resuspended by deionized water, and preparing the two-dimensional nano heterojunction with space-time antibacterial and anti-inflammatory functions by taking the BiCuSeO nanosheet as a seed and the cerium nitrate hexahydrate as a raw material through a hydrothermal synthesis method. Compared with the prior art, good photo-thermal performance of the heterojunction can be utilized, near infrared is used as an external field excitation source to regulate and control the temperature difference and excite the thermoelectric performance of the heterojunction, collaborative treatment of the photo-thermal performance and the thermoelectric performance is achieved, the enhanced anti-inflammatory function of the heterojunction is combined, and the heterojunction becomes a potential application material for infectious bone defects. The preparation method is simple, stable in condition and high in repeatability.

The invention discloses a quick-curing polyurethane seamless expansion joint material for roads and a preparation method, and belongs to the technical field of road engineering materials. The material is prepared from polyether polyol, polycaprolactone glycol, a bisphenol A epoxy-polyether block isocyanate terminated prepolymer, a methyl phenyl silicon-boron hybrid hydroxyl chain extender, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, calcium carbonate, wollastonite, a hindered amine anti-aging agent and dioctyl phthalate. Wherein the bisphenol A epoxy-polyether block isocyanate terminated prepolymer is prepared by the following steps: reacting bisphenol A with epoxy chloropropane to generate epoxy resin, reacting with polytetramethylene ether glycol, and introducing isophorone diisocyanate; the methyl phenyl silicon-boron hybrid hydroxyl chain extender is prepared by carrying out hydrosilylation and ethylene glycol reaction on methyl trimethoxy silane, 3-glycidyl ether oxypropyl trimethoxy silane and allylboronic acid pinacol ester; and the methyl phenyl silicon-boron hybrid hydroxyl chain extender is prepared by carrying out hydrosilylation on methyl trimethoxy silane, 3-glycidyl ether oxypropyl trimethoxy silane and allylboronic acid pinacol ester. The material has the advantages of quick curing property, weather resistance and high-temperature stability, and is suitable for road seamless expansion joint scenes.

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of an organic polymer solid electrolyte composite additive. According to the preparation method, a poly (ethylene glycol) diacrylate-mercaptopropyl trimethoxy silane-Li6PS5Cl composite additive material is prepared by adopting a click chemistry reaction; functional groups at two ends of a mercaptopropyl trimethoxy silane molecule are respectively coupled with chemical bonds of polyethylene glycol diacrylate and Li6PS5Cl inorganic electrolyte to construct a stable bonding interface of organic matrix-silane coupling agent-inorganic matrix under the action of chemical bond valence force. The problems that traditional inorganic additives are serious in particle aggregation, poor in compatibility with a polymer solid electrolyte body interface and the like are solved, and by starting with the stability of the internal interface of the additives and construction of ion channels, the organic polymer solid electrolyte is prepared by means of defect regulation and control between organic polymer functional groups and the inorganic additives. The interfacial compatibility and the efficient and rapid ion transmission capability of the material are obviously improved. According to the invention, efficient ion transmission and long-acting cycle stability of an internal interface of the organic polymer solid electrolyte can be realized.

The invention discloses an antistatic polyester fiber and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the field of fibers. When the antistatic polyester fiber is prepared, N, N-dimethylethanolamine reacts with allyl chloride, and then dichloro phthalocyanine silicon is grafted to obtain modified silicon phthalocyanine; polymerizing terephthalic acid, itaconic acid and ethylene glycol, and reacting with fluorescein isothiocyanate and modified silicon phthalocyanine in sequence to obtain modified polyester chips; the preparation method comprises the following steps: reacting phosphonitrilic chloride trimer with 3-hydroxy-5-nitropyridazine, and reducing to obtain a flame retardant; and carrying out melt spinning on the modified polyester chips and a flame retardant, and reacting to obtain the antistatic polyester fiber. The antistatic polyester fiber prepared by the invention has excellent antistatic property, antibacterial property, flame retardance and mechanical property.

The invention discloses an efficient purification method of rBHET, and belongs to the technical field of waste polyester recycling. A reaction raw material obtained after premixing of waste PET polyester raw material particles and a catalyst and ethylene glycol are jointly and continuously introduced into a depolymerization reactor, the reaction raw material and ethylene glycol in the depolymerization reactor are mixed and pass through a plurality of rotating discs, and the materials form a flowing film on the rotating discs rotating at a high speed to promote depolymerization; depolymerization reaction liquid generated in the depolymerization reactor enters a temporary storage tank to be stored after being subjected to impurity removal, the depolymerization reaction liquid in the storage tank is introduced into a rectifying tower to be primarily concentrated and purified, obtained concentrated liquid enters an evaporator to be secondarily concentrated and purified, obtained secondary concentrated liquid enters a cooler to be cooled and then enters a product tank to be crystallized; and drying the crystallized solid to obtain a high-purity rBHET product. According to the method, the production efficiency is improved, and the purity of rBHET is effectively improved.

The invention provides a flexible fluorescence sensor as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The flexible fluorescence sensor comprises TCTG particles and dual-network hydrogel, the TCTG particles are distributed in network pores of the dual-network hydrogel to form functional gel, the TCTG particles are formed by Ti3C2TxMXene nanosheets and graphene quantum dots, the dual-network hydrogel is formed by acrylamide and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, and the TCTG particles are distributed in the network pores of the dual-network hydrogel to form functional gel. The functional gel is soaked in a hydrochloric acid glycol solution for treatment. The flexible fluorescence sensor provided by the invention can integrate the structural advantages of all the components, so that a synergistic coupling effect is possibly generated, a fluorescence detection function with excellent mechanical strength, frost resistance and high sensitivity is integrated into a multifunctional system, the food spoilage condition can be reliably monitored in real time under a harsh environmental condition, and the application prospect is wide. And health and economic risks caused by occupational exposure and environmental emission in an aquatic product supply chain are solved.

The invention relates to a sunken porous magnetic alloy ball wave-absorbing material and a preparation method and application thereof.The wave-absorbing material is prepared through the following steps that S1, citric acid, soluble ferric salt, soluble cobalt salt and soluble nickel salt are dissolved in a mixed solvent of ethylene glycol and water, and the mixture is fully stirred to form a uniform mixed solution; and S2, the mixed solution obtained in the step S1 is subjected to spray drying, obtained precursor powder is placed in the air atmosphere to be calcined to remove the carbon source, then the precursor powder is placed in the H2 / Ar atmosphere to be subjected to heating reduction, and the porous FeCoNi alloy balls with the surface pits are obtained and are the target product. The surface of the prepared alloy microsphere has an obvious concave structure, magnetic anisotropy and magnetic performance are enhanced, a small number of pores are generated in the reduction process, impedance matching of the material is optimized, and effective high-frequency electromagnetic absorption is achieved; and due to the synergistic effect of the recesses and the pores, the obtained alloy microspheres have obvious lightweight characteristic, and have good application prospects in the field of electromagnetic absorption.

The invention belongs to the technical field of organic synthesis of ethers, and particularly relates to a method for continuously synthesizing ethylene glycol dimethyl ether. The method comprises the following steps that ethylene glycol, sodium hydroxide and methane chloride serve as raw materials, multi-stage continuous reaction is carried out in liquid membrane reactors to synthesize ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, ethylene glycol, sodium hydroxide and methane chloride are introduced into the first-stage liquid membrane reactor, sodium hydroxide and methane chloride are introduced into the subsequent stages of liquid membrane reactors, and the first-stage liquid membrane reactor and the second-stage liquid membrane reactor are connected with the second-stage liquid membrane reactor. A byproduct sodium chloride is separated from a reaction product in the previous-stage liquid membrane reactor and then enters the next-stage liquid membrane reactor, a byproduct sodium chloride is separated from a reaction product in the last-stage liquid membrane reactor and then clear liquid is obtained, and ethylene glycol dimethyl ether is obtained through rectification treatment. The invention develops a novel process mode for continuously synthesizing an ethylene glycol dimethyl ether product, and provides a new idea for large-scale continuous production of ethylene glycol dimethyl ether.

The invention provides a hole transport layer precursor solution, a hole transport layer, a preparation method and application of the hole transport layer, and a perovskite cell, and belongs to the technical field of hole transport layers. The hole transport layer precursor solution comprises a self-assembled single molecule and an organic solvent; the organic solvent comprises a solvent A, a solvent B and a solvent C; the solvent A comprises more than one of a phosphate ester solvent and an alcohol ether solvent; the solvent A contains four hydrogen bond receptors; the boiling point of the solvent A is 215-290 DEG C; the solvent B comprises more than one of ethanol, isopropanol, normal propyl alcohol, butanol, ethylene glycol and N, N-dimethylformamide; the solvent C comprises more than one of ethyl acetate and normal hexane. A ternary hydrogen bond network is formed through the solvent A, the solvent B and the solvent C, the agglomeration degree of SAM molecules is remarkably reduced, and the device performance is improved.

The recycled bis(4-hydroxybutyl) terephthalate according to one embodiment has a low amount of residual ethylene glycol derivatives and can therefore be used as a polymerization raw material for high crystallinity engineering polyester products or biodegradable polyesters, offering superior qualities, for example, color.

The invention belongs to the technical field of batteries, and discloses a hard carbon material based on a composite precursor and a preparation method and application thereof. Biomass, a resin-based carbon source and ethylene glycol are mixed, a composite precursor is prepared through a solvothermal method, then low-temperature pre-carbonization is carried out to obtain a preliminary product, the preliminary product is subjected to acid pickling and water washing to be neutral, the product is dried and then placed in an atmosphere furnace to be subjected to high-temperature carbonization, and the hard carbon material is obtained. According to the preparation method, respective advantages of biomass and resin and pore regulation and activation effects of ethylene glycol are combined, crosslinking and uniform coupling of biomass, resin and ethylene glycol on a molecular level are realized through a solvothermal method, and a microstructure of a precursor is optimized; and finally, the hard carbon material is comprehensively optimized in terms of key parameters such as porosity, interlayer spacing, conductivity and defect density. The sodium ion battery prepared from the hard carbon negative electrode material has excellent performances that the initial coulombic efficiency is greater than or equal to 90% and the reversible specific capacity is greater than 350mAh / g.

The invention provides a synthesis method of bio-based poly (ethylene 2, 5-furandicarboxylate) (poly (ethylene 2, 5-furandicarboxylate) for short) and performance application of the bio-based poly (ethylene 2, 5-furandicarboxylate). According to the method, 2, 5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) derived from renewable resources and ethylene glycol (EG) are used as main raw materials, and the high-molecular-weight PEF is prepared through microwave-assisted esterification-polycondensation reaction under the action of a metal catalyst. The prepared PEF has excellent thermal mechanical property and gas barrier property, the glass transition temperature is about 58.6 DEG C, the melting temperature is about 187.4 DEG C, and the thermal decomposition 18% weight loss temperature exceeds 400 DEG C. The PEF material can be biologically degraded under the industrial composting condition, and the degradation speed is higher compared with that of traditional petroleum-based PET polyester. The PEF provided by the invention is suitable for the fields of food packaging films, beverage bottles and fiber materials, has the advantages of biodegradability, heat resistance stability and high barrier property, can partially replace polyethylene glycol terephthalate (PET) and other petrochemical plastics, and meets the requirements of sustainable development.

The invention relates to the technical field of fluorite ore beneficiation, discloses a fluorite ore flotation composite collecting agent and a preparation method and application thereof, and aims to solve the problems that an existing collecting agent is limited in applicability, insufficient in selectivity, poor in environmental stability and the like and is difficult to deal with separation of fluorite ore containing various impurities or under complex working conditions. The composite collecting agent is composed of dehydroabietylamine, sodium oleoyl sarcosinate, sodium silicate-citric acid composite salt, ethylene glycol butyl ether and a sodium carbonate-sodium bicarbonate buffer pair, all the components have a synergistic effect, dehydroabietylamine provides selective collecting and fine particle agglomeration functions, sodium oleoyl sarcosinate enhances adsorption stability, the composite salt inhibits gangue in a targeted mode, and therefore the adsorption efficiency is improved. Buffer pairs and ethylene glycol butyl ether guarantee the environmental adaptability of a system. The collecting agent can adapt to various fluorite ores with high sulfur, high silicon, low temperature and the like, can stably play a role under different water quality and working conditions, realizes efficient separation of fluorite and impurities, improves the separation efficiency and the concentrate quality, and is flexible in preparation process and convenient for industrial application.

The invention relates to the technical field of multi-layer copolyester films, and discloses a high-temperature-resistant antistatic multi-layer copolyester film and a preparation method and application thereof, and the multi-layer copolyester film comprises an ABA three-layer structure obtained through melt co-extrusion; the layer A is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 5 to 30 percent of anti-blocking agent master batch and the balance of modified copolyester; the raw material of the layer B is modified copolyester; the modified copolyester is prepared from a binary acid mixture, a dihydric alcohol mixture and a catalyst through an esterification reaction and a condensation polymerization reaction; the binary acid mixture comprises furandicarboxylic acid and 2, 2 '-bifuran-5, 5'-dicarboxylic acid, and the dihydric alcohol mixture comprises ethylene glycol, 2, 2, 4, 4-tetramethyl-1, 3-cyclobutanediol and 1, 4-cyclohexanedimethanol. According to the invention, the modified copolyester is used as a main raw material, and the film is endowed with good temperature resistance in a copolymerization modification manner, and has stable and lasting antistatic performance.

The invention relates to microcapsule phase change cooling liquid and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of high polymer materials. The microcapsule phase change cooling liquid comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40-55 parts of ethylene glycol, 30-45 parts of deionized water, 5-14 parts of a core material, 3-6 parts of a wall material, 0.1-0.4 part of a dispersion stabilizer, 0.1-0.4 part of a corrosion inhibitor and 0.1-0.4 part of a modified antirust agent, the microcapsule phase change cooling liquid prepared by the invention not only has a good cooling effect, but also has excellent rust-proof and flame-retardant effects.

The invention discloses a multi-network anti-freezing hydrogel electrolyte, a preparation method thereof and application of the multi-network anti-freezing hydrogel electrolyte in an electrochemical device. The hydrogel is prepared by using polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and polyacrylamide (PAM) to form a basic network skeleton, introducing phytic acid, ethylene glycol and lithium / zinc bimetal salt (Li2SO4 / ZnSO4), and carrying out thermal initiation polymerization and freeze thawing. The hydrogel prepared by the invention has a multiple physical cross-linked network formed by polymer molecular chain entanglement, hydrogen-bond interaction among functional groups and metal coordinate bonds constructed between phosphate groups and divalent metal ions, so that the hydrogel electrolyte has excellent mechanical properties. Due to introduction of ethylene glycol, formation of ice crystals is effectively inhibited, and the hydrogel is endowed with excellent anti-freezing performance; the high-concentration Li < + > and Zn < 2 + > ensure the high ionic conductivity. The supercapacitor assembled by using the hydrogel electrolyte shows relatively high specific capacitance and good capacitance retention rate under bending and freezing conditions, and has good electrochemical properties and safety performance.

The invention belongs to the technical field of alkane processing, and particularly relates to a process for preparing isopentene by dehydrogenation of isopentane, a catalyst and a tert-amyl alcohol preparation process. The process for preparing isopentene by dehydrogenation of isopentane comprises an isopentane dehydrogenation device and an isopentene separation device, in the isopentane dehydrogenation device, a dehydrogenation reactor is a fixed bed adiabatic reactor and is filled with a Pt-Sn-K / alumina type alkane dehydrogenation catalyst, the catalyst has hydromethanation performance under the CO2-containing dehydrogenation reaction condition, and the arrangement and operation of a dehydrogenation reactor group comprise a mode A, a mode B or a mode C; the isopentene separation device comprises a cooling separation system, a pressure swing adsorption separation system and an optional rectification system. The tert-amyl alcohol is further prepared from isoamylene under the conditions of a fixed bed hydration reactor, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether and other solvents, and the tert-amyl alcohol product is obtained through separation. The process is superior to the prior art on the whole, and has certain application prospects.

The invention discloses a high-salt-resistance composite cleanup additive and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of oilfield chemical additives. The invention discloses a high-salt-resistance composite discharge aiding agent. The cleaning agent is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 to 20 parts of modified sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, 5 to 10 parts of cocamidopropyl betaine, 8 to 15 parts of polyoxyethylene ether, 2 to 5 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 3 to 8 parts of sodium hexametaphosphate, 1 to 3 parts of low-molecular-weight polyacrylamide, 4 to 10 parts of modified polyacrylic acid-acrylamide copolymer, 15 to 30 parts of ethanol and 5 to 12 parts of ethylene glycol butyl ether. 2-6 parts of an imidazoline derivative, 3-7 parts of amino trimethylene phosphonic acid, 4-9 parts of sodium silicate and 2-5 parts of citric acid-sodium citrate. Aiming at development requirements of high-salt oil reservoirs, sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate and the polyacrylic acid-acrylamide copolymer are modified, and raw materials are scientifically compounded, so that the cleanup additive shows high stability in a high-salt environment, can reduce interfacial tension and effectively regulate and control rock surface wettability, has foam stability and biodegradability, and can be widely applied to high-salt oil reservoirs. The method is suitable for high-salt complex oil reservoir operation scenes.