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8257 results about "Carbide silicon" patented technology

Silicon Carbide. Silicon carbide is a man-made abrasive comprised of silica (Si) and carbon (C) with a hardness value second only to naturally occurring diamond. The extreme hardness of silicon carbide makes it an excellent material for abrasive wear applications.

Method for preparing C/SiC composite material through low-cost fused silicon impregnation method

The invention relates to a method for preparing a C/SiC composite material through a low-cost fused silicon impregnation method, which comprises the following steps: performing calcining pretreatment on a carbon felt or graphite felt at 400-600 temperature; immersing the pretreated carbon felt or graphite felt in a melamine and boric acid solution, thus coating a boron nitride protective layer; immersing in a carbon/silicon carbide slurry water solution, performing impregnation to ensure that pores of the carbon felt or graphite felt are fully filled with carbon/silicon carbide, placing in a sintering furnace, and performing primary fused silicon impregnation treatment at 1600-1800 DEG C; immersing in liquid phenolic resin, and performing carbonization treatment under the protection of an inert atmosphere at 800-1000 DEG C to ensure that all the resin is carbonized; and finally, performing secondary fused silicon impregnation treatment to ensure that carbon produced by carbonization of the resin totally reacts with silicon to generate silicon carbide, thus obtaining the C/SiC composite material. The obtained C/SiC composite material is high in density, low in air pore and free silicon content, and favorable in material strength, toughness and frictional wear performance, and can be used for manufacturing of brake pads.
Owner:山东宝纳新材料有限公司

Short fiber-particle synergetically-reinforced copper-based composite material and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a copper-based composite material, and particularly relates to a short fiber-particle synergetically-reinforced copper-based composite material which is prepared through powder metallurgy. Short fibers and particles are used as reinforced phases, the content of the short fiber is 0.1-0.1 wt%, and the content of reinforcement particles is 0.1-10 wt%. The short fibers can be carbon nanotubes, carbon nanofibers, ceramic short fibers, and the like, and the particles used as reinforced phases can be aluminum oxide, zirconium oxide, magnesium oxide, titanium dioxide, silicon carbide, titanium carbide, tungsten carbide, silicon nitride, aluminum nitride, titanium nitride, titanium diboride, Ti3SiC2, and the like. The composite material is prepared through the steps of mixing, forming, sintering and processing, and the room temperature and the high temperature strength of the composite material can be increased by more than 3 times in comparison with those of pure copper; the electrical conductivity of the composite material can reach more than 80% of that of pure copper; the thermal conductivity of the composite material can reach more than 70% of that of pure copper; the coefficient of friction of the composite material can be reduced to be below 70% of that of pure copper; and the wear rate of the composite material can be reduced to be below 50% of that of pure copper.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

Heat-conduction heat-dissipation interface material and manufacturing method thereof

The invention provides a heat-conduction heat-dissipation interface material and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein the heat-conduction heat-dissipation interface material is applied to the field of heat dissipation of electronic products. The heat-conduction heat-dissipation interface material comprises a heat-conduction heat-dissipation layer and a surface protective material layer, wherein the heat-conduction heat-dissipation layer consists of one or more of graphite, nano graphite, crystalline flake graphite, graphene, pyrolytic carbon, pyrolytic graphite, graphite powder, carbon nano tubes, carbon fibers, graphite fibers, resin, ceramic fibers, quartz fibers, metal fibers, zirconia, boron nitride, silicon nitride, boron carbide, silicon carbide, magnesia powder, metasillicio acid fibers, calcium silicate aluminum fibers, aluminium oxide fibres, copper power, aluminium power, silver power, tungsten power and molybdenum power; and the surface protective material layer is a polymeric membrane. The heat-conduction heat-dissipation interface material manufactured according to the materials and the method provided by the invention has the advantages of effectively improved heat-dissipation performance, small volume, light weight and small thickness, can be used for prolonging the service life of an electronic component, and simultaneously is easy to produce and process.
Owner:SHANGHAI QI JIE CARBON MATERIALS

Method for recovering polysilicon ingots, carborundum powder and polyethylene glycol from cutting waste mortar

The invention discloses a method for recovering polysilicon ingots, carborundum powder and polyethylene glycol from cutting waste mortar. The recovering method comprises the following steps shown as an attached diagram, wherein the high temperature purification comprises the following steps of: mixing the prepared silicon micro powder with a fluxing agent according to the weight ratio of 1: 0.5-5 into lumps, carrying out high temperature treatment in a high temperature vacuum furnace with the treatment temperature range of 1450-1800 DEG C and the treatment time range of 1-10h; and then carrying out directional solidification on melting-state high purity silicon subjected to the high temperature treatment to obtain the polysilicon ingots; wherein the fluxing agent is selected from one or any mixture of silica, alumina, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, potassium oxide, sodium oxide, calcium fluoride, magnesium fluoride, sodium fluoride, sodium chloride, potassium chloride and calcium chloride. The invention has the advantages that: the yields of carborundum and polyethylene glycol are high and can reach more than 70-80 percent; and the recovered polysilicon ingots reach the purity of 6-7N and completely satisfy of the requirement for preparing silicon slices of silicon solar cell.
Owner:唐康宁

Novel liquid polycarbosilane as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses novel liquid polycarbosilane which is low in viscosity and high in storage stability and is crosslinkable, a preparation method of novel liquid polycarbosilane, and an application of novel liquid polycarbosilane. Polycarbosilane is prepared by adopting chloromethyl alkoxy silane or mixtures of chloromethyl alkoxy silane as raw materials by virtue of Grignard coupling reaction and reduction reaction, and the structure of polycarbosilane is shown in a formula (I) in the specification. The structure simultaneously contains Si-H bonds and unsaturated bonds such as C=C bonds, can be subjected to self-crosslinking and curing under a certain condition, has relatively high ceramic yield, and can be used as a silicon carbide precursor of a polymer precursor impregnation pyrolysis (PIP) process. Polycarbosilane disclosed by the invention is adjustable in structural composition, good in storage stability, low in viscosity and relatively low in boiling point, and has the utilization potentiality of being used as a silicon carbide ceramic precursor for chemical vapor deposition/chemical vapor infiltration (CVD/CVI). In addition, polycarbosilane can also be used for replacing commonly-used divinyl benzene to serve as a crosslinking agent of solid-state polycarbosilane (PCS).
Owner:淄博市临淄齐泉工贸有限公司

Recovery processing method of silicon slice cut waste mortar

The invention relates to a recovery processing method of silicon slice cut waste mortar, comprising the following steps: (1) separating solid-liquid components in the silicon slice cut waste mortar; (2) further recovering the remained cutting liquid component in a solid; (3) separating silicon powder and silicon carbide through water flow flotation; (4) recovering the silicon powder; (5) recovering the silicon carbide; (6) coarsely filtering, finely filtering, decoloring, vacuum distilling and dehydrating the recovered cutting liquid, and adding component with corresponding amount for secondary filter. The method can get various recovered products, such as silicon carbide micro powder, cutting liquid and silicon powder, has high recovery rate and recovery profit and can save the cost of the mortar by at least 40 percent; meanwhile, the invention effectively solves the problem of possible secondary pollution caused by single recovery; the cutting function of recovered and treated silicon carbide micro powder is recovered again, thereby changing waste into wealth, realizing the resource reutilization in true sense, and promoting the development of recycling economy; and the method basically realizes the zero emission of waste liquid by reutilizing the treated waste water after combining a sewage treatment process, thereby being beneficial to environment protection.
Owner:HENAN XINDAXIN SCI & TECH

High-temperature (800 DEG C) wear-resistant paint and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses high-temperature (800 DEG C) wear-resistant paint and a preparation method thereof. The high-temperature wear-resistant paint comprises a component 1 and a component 2, wherein the component 1 is prepared by mixing a component A and a component B; the component A in the component 1 comprises the following components: black silicon carbide, fine-grain aluminum oxide, dispersing agent, zinc oxide, modified epoxy resin, flatting agent and an auxiliary material; the component B in the component 1 comprises the following components: organic silicon modified epoxy resin, a filler, antimony trioxide, film-forming assistant and thickener; and the component 2 is curing agent and coupling agent. The high-temperature (800 DEG C) wear-resistant paint is prepared by the following steps: mixing the component A and the component B in the component 1, and curing the component 1 with the component 2. The high-temperature wear-resistant paint is prepared by compounding the double components, has excellent high temperature resistance and wear resistance, and also has the fine properties of favorable hardness, high heat stability, ductility, workability and the like. The invention also designs the method for preparing the high-temperature wear-resistant paint. The preparation method is simple and low in cost.
Owner:JIANGSU XIN AN NEW MATERIALS TECH

Method for preparing graphene toughened silicon carbide ceramic composite material

The invention belongs to the field of macromolecule inorganic chemistry, and in particular relates to a method for preparing a graphene toughened silicon carbide ceramic composite material. Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: by taking graphite oxide as a carbon source, wrapping the surface of reduced graphene oxide with a layer of SiO2 granules by using a hydrothermal method so as to form a good interface layer between graphene and SiC, uniformly dispersing, and implementing carbon thermal reduction reaction at the interface of graphene and SiO2 in the high-temperature sintering process so as to growth silicon carbide crystal whisker and granules in situ, thereby improving the interface strength and the oxidation resistance, achieving an interface intensification function, improving crack expansion resistance and further improving the fracture toughness of ceramic. The method aims at the defects that graphene is poor in dispersity and high-temperature oxidation resistance in a conventional graphene/silicon carbide composite material, in-situ growth, crack self-healing and toughness mechanisms are applied to a preparation technique of a graphene/silicon carbide material, and thus graphene toughened silicon carbide ceramic with excellent mechanical properties and interface binding properties can be prepared.
Owner:ZHONGYUAN ENGINEERING COLLEGE

Preparation method of silicon carbide fiber reinforced silicon carbide composite material

The invention discloses a preparation method of a silicon carbide fiber reinforced silicon carbide composite material. The preparation method comprises the following steps of preparing a SiC fiber knitted piece, placing the SiC fiber knitted piece into a vacuum furnace to carry out chemical vapor deposition through adopting methane or propylene as feed gas and a pressure difference method to deposit a carbon coating on the surface of the SiC fiber knitted piece, carrying out a vacuum impregnation process on the SiC fiber knitted piece deposited with the carbon coating through adopting a liquid SiC ceramic precursor as impregnation liquid, putting the impregnated SiC fiber knitted piece into a mold, carrying out thermal molding crosslinking in a dynamic nitrogen atmosphere, putting the crosslinked SiC fiber knitted piece into a cracking furnace to carry out high temperature cracking in a dynamic nitrogen atmosphere, repeating a vacuum impregnation-thermal molding crosslinking-high temperature cracking cycle so as to finish preparation until the weight increment of a sample obtained after the vacuum impregnation-thermal molding crosslinking-high temperature cracking cycle is less than 1% of the weight increment of the sample obtained after the previous cycle. The preparation method has the advantages of short period, low cost, low pollution and toxic effects, etc.
Owner:NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH

Silicon carbide reinforced aluminum-based composite material and its preparation method

The invention relates to a silicon carbide reinforced aluminum-based composite material and its preparation method. The composite material is characterized by being composited by micron-scale and nano-scale beta-phase silicon carbide spherical particles and an aluminum substrate, with the beta-phase silicon carbide spherical particles distributed in the aluminum substrate to form a synergistic reinforced phase. The preparation method is summarized to be mainly composed of: pre-preparing beta-phase silicon carbide spherical particles, adding aluminum substrate powder and the beta-phase silicon carbide spherical particles accounting for 0-25wt% of the composite material into a ball mill for ball milling treatment, and conducting cold press molding, sintering, as well as air hot pressing sequentially, and finally carrying out hot extrusion molding to obtain a molded product of the composite material. Specifically, the particle size of the aluminum substrate powder is 1micrometer to 100micrometers. The technical scheme of the invention innovatively uses spherical particulate beta-phase silicon carbide and makes use of the synergistic reinforcement effect of the micron and nano-silicon carbide particles, substantially improves the strength, toughness, abrasion resistance and others of the aluminum-based composite material. The preparation process is simple, and the cost input is effectively reduced.
Owner:SUZHOU INST OF NANO TECH & NANO BIONICS CHINESE ACEDEMY OF SCI +1
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