The invention discloses a high-entropy
metal alloy for surface strengthening of a drilling bit, a preparation method of the high-entropy
metal alloy and the drilling bit. The high-entropy
metal comprises the following raw materials in percentage by
atomic number: 38-40% of Fe, 19-20% of Ni, 19-20% of Co, 19-20% of Cr and 2-3% of TiB2.
Metal is solidified to the surface of the
drill bit through a
laser cladding method, the abrasion resistance,
corrosion resistance and high-
temperature resistance of the
drill bit for
well drilling are improved, the service life of the
drill bit is greatly prolonged,
nickel, iron,
cobalt,
chromium,
titanium diboride and the like are mixed for use, it is guaranteed that the
drill bit has sufficient
toughness,
hardness, high-temperature abrasion resistance and
fatigue resistance during use, and the service life of the
drill bit is prolonged. And the condition that the surface cladding layer is extruded to deform and fall off under the high-temperature working condition and is inconvenient to use is avoided. The
drill bit is high in
Fe content, low in development cost, simple in technological process, high in
operability, wide in application prospect and suitable for
laboratory research and production
machining.