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509 results about "Boride" patented technology

A boride is a compound between boron and a less electronegative element, for example silicon boride (SiB₃ and SiB₆). The borides are a very large group of compounds that are generally high melting and are covalent more than ionic in nature. Some borides exhibit very useful physical properties. The term boride is also loosely applied to compounds such as B₁₂As₂ (N.B. Arsenic has an electronegativity higher than boron) that is often referred to as icosahedral boride.

Spherical porous carbon as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention provides spherical porous carbon as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of porous carbon materials. The preparation method provided by the invention comprises the following steps: carrying out spray drying on a phenolic resin solution in which lithiates and borides are dissolved to obtain resin microspheres; pre-oxidizing the resin microspheres at the temperature of 150-300 DEG C to obtain a carbon sphere precursor; carbonizing the carbon sphere precursor in an inert atmosphere at the temperature of 1000-1200 DEG C to obtain carbon microspheres; performing cyclic activation and pore forming on the carbon microspheres in an active atmosphere of 800-1000 DEG C to obtain porous microspheres; and reducing the porous microspheres in a reducing atmosphere of 400-600 DEG C to obtain the spherical porous carbon. The spherical porous carbon material with developed micropores and high specific surface area can be prepared, meanwhile, the coulombic efficiency is high, the conductivity is good, the used preparation method is simple and efficient, and large-scale industrial production is facilitated.
Owner:NANCHANG UNIV

Polysilazane green special refractory ceramic coating and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a polysilazane green special refractory ceramic coating and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of ceramic coatings. The ternary core material composed of titanium carbide, zirconium boride and silicon nitride provides high hardness, oxidation resistance, thermal shock resistance and excellent thermal stability; the silicon dioxide-aluminum oxide composite shell layer remarkably improves the oxidation resistance and reliability of the coating through the synergistic oxidation resistance and crack self-repairing function; the multi-metal oxygen cluster network endows the coating with excellent electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity and corrosion resistance; the intercalated montmorillonite enhances the crack resistance and oxidation resistance through a layered structure and embedded active ions; and the boron nitride coated vanadium carbide particles provide lubricity, oxidation resistance and wear resistance. Through collaborative optimization of multiple components, the comprehensive performance of the coating is comprehensively improved in the aspects of oxidation resistance, thermal conductivity, interface stability, high-temperature performance, mechanical performance and the like, so that the coating shows excellent long-term stability and functionality in an extreme environment.
Owner:JIANGXI YANXUN SILICON MATERIALS CO LTD

Rare earth boride nanometer material and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a rare earth boride nano material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The phase state of the rare earth boride nano material is REB6 or REB4; the preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, respectively weighing a compound raw material containing an RE element and a compound raw material containing a B element; s2, adding an additive, and fully grinding; s3, reacting under the protection of inert gas; s4, after the reaction is finished, excessive methanol is added, centrifugal separation is performed after no bubbles emerge, and a precipitate A is reserved; s5, adding diluted hydrochloric acid for soaking, and performing centrifugal separation again to reserve a precipitate B; and S6, washing the precipitate B with deionized water, and drying to obtain the rare earth boride nano material. According to the preparation method disclosed by the invention, a normal-pressure and low-temperature preparation method is adopted, the pure-phase rare earth hexaboride nanocrystal can be obtained at normal pressure and the temperature as low as 300 DEG C, and no active metal elementary substance needs to be introduced in the preparation process.
Owner:XIZHIYUANDA (TIANJIN) NEW MATERIALS CO LTD

High-temperature-resistant light stealth coating material and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a high-temperature-resistant light stealth coating material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of functional materials, the high-temperature-resistant light stealth coating material comprises the following raw materials: boride, silicide, a titanate fluxing agent, metal coated carbide, a zinc oxide coated nano carbon material and a sintering aid; according to the prepared high-temperature-resistant light stealth coating material, the infrared emissivity at the wavelength of 3-5 [mu] m is 0.231-0.245, the infrared emissivity at the wavelength of 8-14 [mu] m is 0.424-0.441, the tensile bonding strength is 40.8-46.4 MPa, and the thermal shock resistance frequency is 153-167.
Owner:SHANDONG CHONHUNTEDA COMPOSITE CO LTD +1

Microtopography-controllable high-entropy boride composite silicon carbide ceramic as well as preparation method and application thereof

PendingCN120717793ABorideGraphite
The invention belongs to the technical field of ceramic materials, and discloses a high-entropy boride composite silicon carbide ceramic with a controllable microstructure and a preparation method and application thereof. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out ball milling, drying and sieving on Zr, Ta, Nb, W, Cr, B4C and SiB6 to obtain mixed powder; the preparation method comprises the following steps: putting a boron carbide powder into a graphite mold of which the inner surface is coated with a BN layer, heating to 1850-2050 DEG C, carrying out SPS sintering, and preparing the high-entropy boride composite silicon carbide ceramic with controllable microstructure under 20-35 MPa and a vacuum degree of 10 Pa, and the molecular formula of the high-entropy boride composite silicon carbide ceramic is (Zr0. 2Ta0. 2Nb0. 2W0. 2Cr0. 2) B2-SiC. The ceramic has good mechanical properties, the hardness at room temperature is 27-32 GPa, the fracture toughness is 4.5-6 MPa.m < 1 / 2 >, the bending strength is 450-600 MPa, and the ceramic can be applied to extreme environments or the field of radiation protection.
Owner:GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH

Tantalum-tungsten alloy anti-oxidation coating and preparation process thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of anti-oxidation coatings, and particularly discloses a tantalum-tungsten alloy anti-oxidation coating and a preparation process thereof. The tantalum-tungsten alloy anti-oxidation coating comprises a transition layer, an inner layer, a barrier layer and an outer layer which are stacked in sequence, the transition layer is prepared from the following raw materials: an Ir target, a Ta target and an Re target are adopted for co-sputtering; the inner layer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: Si, MoSi2, Y and Ta-W alloy powder; the barrier layer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: Al2O3, Yb2O3 and 3YZrO2; the outer layer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: a compound: Yb2O3, La2O3, Gd2O3, SiC and B4C; and the multi-element borides comprise ZrB2 and HfB2. The tantalum-tungsten alloy anti-oxidation coating prepared in the invention has relatively good high-temperature oxidation resistance.
Owner:BAOJI HENGYE NONFERROUS METAL TECH CO LTD

Modified lithium-rich manganese-based positive electrode material and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a modified lithium-rich manganese-based positive electrode material and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of lithium ion battery positive electrode materials. On the basis of a traditional metal modified lithium-rich manganese-based material, boride and MBene are further introduced for synergistic modification, so that the conductivity can be remarkably improved, the specific capacity and rate capability of the battery can be improved, the spinel structure of the lithium-rich manganese-based positive electrode material can be stabilized, the cycle performance of the material can be improved, and the service life of the battery can be prolonged.
Owner:HEFEI GUOXUAN HIGH TECH POWER ENERGY

Cathode assembly and electron emission device

The embodiment of the utility model provides a cathode assembly and an electron emission device. The cathode assembly comprises a cathode emitter, the first end of the cathode emitter is used for emitting electrons outwards, and the material of the cathode emitter at least comprises boride; the first heating part is used for irradiating the cathode emitter with laser so as to heat the cathode emitter; the second heating part is connected to the second end of the cathode emitter, and the second heating part heats the cathode emitter by generating joule heat; and the second heating component is used for heating the cathode emitter together with the first heating component after the first heating component heats the cathode emitter to a first temperature threshold value.
Owner:GUSU LAB OF MATERIALS

Silicon carbide fiber reinforced ceramic-based composite material as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention provides a silicon carbide fiber reinforced ceramic-based composite material as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of ceramic-based composite materials. The composite material comprises a silicon carbide fiber reinforced phase, a boron nitride interface layer and a silicon-based multiphase ceramic matrix from inside to outside, the silicon-based multiphase ceramic matrix comprises an infiltration reaction generation phase, an introduced ceramic particle phase and a silicon-containing binary alloy phase, and the infiltration reaction generation phase comprises a water-oxygen corrosion resistant phase, a silicon phase, a silicon carbide phase and a boride phase. The water oxygen corrosion resistant phase comprises a compound of boron and any element of yttrium, ytterbium, hafnium, molybdenum and aluminum, the boride phase comprises B12 (C, Si, B) 3, the bending strength of the composite material is larger than or equal to 600 MPa, and the fracture toughness of the composite material is larger than or equal to 19 MPa.m < 1 / 2 >. According to the preparation method, the matching property among the components of the composite material is optimized, the mechanical property of the composite material is improved, and a new thought and a process method are provided for preparing the high-strength and water-oxygen-corrosion-resistant ceramic matrix composite material.
Owner:NINGBO INST OF NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

Magnetic memory device including capping pattern on non-magnetic pattern

ActiveUS12477956B2BorideMagnetic memory
A magnetic memory device may include a pinned magnetic pattern and a free magnetic pattern which are stacked on a substrate, a tunnel barrier pattern between the pinned magnetic pattern and the free magnetic pattern, a capping pattern on the free magnetic pattern, and a non-magnetic pattern between the free magnetic pattern and the capping pattern. The free magnetic pattern may be between the tunnel barrier pattern and the capping pattern. The non-magnetic pattern may include a first non-magnetic metal and boron, and the capping pattern includes a second non-magnetic metal. A boride formation energy of the second non-magnetic metal may be higher than a boride formation energy of the first non-magnetic metal.
Owner:SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

Additive manufacturing method of TiAl alloy

The invention relates to a TiAl alloy additive manufacturing method. The TiAl alloy additive manufacturing method comprises the steps that TiAl alloy powder is selected; establishing a three-dimensional model; a scanning path is planned; when the section width of the part is smaller than the preset partition width, a standard scanning line length is adopted for scanning; on the contrary, the section of the part is subjected to region division, and the partition scanning line length is adopted for scanning; the standard scanning line is longer than the partition scanning line; and the TiAl alloy powder is loaded into a powder bin of electron beam additive manufacturing equipment, and scanning melting is carried out. According to the method, the content of the Al element in the TiAl alloy powder is controlled, so that the alloy solidification process is carried out according to a beta solidification path, and formation of fine isometric crystals is facilitated; by controlling the content of the B element, borides which are distributed in a dispersed mode are formed, and the effect of refining the microscopic structure is achieved; by setting the preset partition width, the partition lap joint width and the partition offset width, the structure and performance difference caused by remelting at the partition scanning lap joint is solved.
Owner:XIAN SAILONG AM TECH CO LTD

Preparation method and application of self-supporting iron-nickel-boron loaded foamed nickel composite material

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a self-supporting iron-nickel-boron-loaded foamed nickel composite material, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: alternately immersing foamed nickel into a reducing agent solution and an iron precursor solution by adopting an alternate immersion method to promote metal ions to grow iron-nickel-boride on the surface of the foamed nickel in an autocatalytic manner, thereby obtaining the self-supporting iron-nickel-boron-loaded foamed nickel composite material. And thus, the self-supporting iron-nickel-boron loaded foam nickel composite material is obtained. The composite material can be used for assembling a catalyst module, activating periodate and realizing complete degradation of chlorophenol compounds. The prepared self-supporting composite material has high catalytic activity and stability, active components are uniformly and firmly distributed, a catalyst module constructed based on the self-supporting composite material effectively avoids separation and recovery difficulty of a powder catalyst in practical application, modular management and large-scale amplification are facilitated, and the self-supporting composite material has a wide application prospect and is suitable for industrial production. Especially in the technical field of environmental engineering.
Owner:HEFEI UNIV OF TECH

Composite positive electrode material and preparation method thereof, positive plate and secondary battery

The invention provides a composite positive electrode material and a preparation method thereof, a positive plate and a secondary battery. The composite positive electrode material comprises a shell layer and a core material, wherein the chemical formula of the inner core material is LiNi Co Mn < 1-a-b-c-d > M < c > B < d > O < 2 >; the shell layer is boride, and the chemical formula of the shell layer is MepBq; and the Me comprises at least one of Mn, Co, Ni, Fe, Al, Cu, Ti, Cr, Zr, Zn, Mg and W. Compared with the prior art, the composite positive electrode material provided by the invention has the advantages that the core material is doped with the metal ions and the boron element, and the shell layer is coated with the boride, so that the particle size of the material can be improved and the standard deviation of the particle size distribution can be reduced through mutual cooperation of the metal ions and the boron element, and the chemical resistance stability and the electrochemical performance of the positive electrode material are improved; and the cycling stability of the battery is maintained at high voltage.
Owner:ZHEJIANG LIWINON ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Method for preparing zirconium boride ceramic material through pressureless sintering

ActiveCN121591506ABorideModified carbon
The invention provides a method for preparing a zirconium boride ceramic material through pressureless sintering, and belongs to the technical field of zirconium boride ceramics. The method comprises the steps of preparing zirconium boride composite powder, modifying silicon carbide nanowires and mixing and sintering. The method for modifying the silicon carbide nanowire comprises the steps of acid treatment and modification, the modification step comprises the following steps: adding aluminum isopropoxide into absolute ethyl alcohol, adding a nitric acid solution, stirring for 1.5-2.0 hours at the temperature of 60-63 DEG C, adding the acid-treated silicon carbide nanowire, carrying out ultrasonic dispersion and water bath evaporation, then drying, putting into a muffle furnace, and carrying out heat preservation for 2.0-2.2 hours at the temperature of 490-500 DEG C to obtain a modified silicon carbide nanowire; the ceramic material prepared by adopting the method disclosed by the invention is high in density, good in mechanical property and excellent in high-temperature oxidation resistance and stability in a complex environment.
Owner:SHANDONG RES & DESIGN ACADEMY OF IND CERAMICS

Preparation method of high-wear-resistance alloy steel lining plate

The invention relates to the technical field of high-wear-resistance alloys, and particularly discloses a preparation method of a high-wear-resistance alloy steel lining plate. The preparation method comprises the following steps that S1, an alloy steel lining plate is placed in a plating solution to be electroplated, and an alloy steel lining plate A with a plating layer A on the surface is obtained; the plating solution comprises the following raw materials: 45-60 g / L of sodium citrate dehydrate, 30-35 g / L of boric acid, 5-8 g / L of ammonium chloride, 80-100 g / L of nickel aminosulfonate, 180-200 g / L of iron aminosulfonate, 0.5-0.8 g / L of lauryl sodium sulfate, 2-5 g / L of modified boron nitride and the balance of deionized water. S2, an alloy steel lining plate A is taken, the surface of the alloy steel lining plate A is plated with a transition metal boride layer through arc ion plating, the transition metal boride layer serves as a plating layer B, and an alloy steel lining plate B is obtained; and S3, the alloy steel lining plate B is taken, boronizing is conducted after annealing, and the high-wear-resistance alloy steel lining plate is obtained.
Owner:JINGJIANG YONGXIN SPECIAL STEEL CO LTD

High-strength and high-toughness hard alloy material and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a high-strength and high-toughness hard alloy material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of alloy material preparation, the hard alloy material specifically comprises the following raw materials by mass: 75-80 parts of WC, 5-8 parts of TiC, 10-12 parts of Co-Ni alloy, 0.5-1 part of rare earth oxide, 11-15 parts of an interface optimization material and 0.1-0.15 part of a graphene-carbon nanotube hybrid material; wherein the rare earth oxide is Y2O3; the interface optimization material is obtained by mixing high-entropy alloy, boride and carbonitride. A gradient interface is constructed by compounding the high-entropy alloy, the boride and the carbonitride, and the grain boundary pinning effect of the graphene-CNT hybrid material and the cryogenic-aging synergistic process are combined, so that the toughness contradiction of the traditional hard alloy is broken through, and an innovative solution is provided for high-end equipment manufacturing.
Owner:PENGLAI SUPERHARD COMPOSITE MATERIAL CO LTD

Diboride high-entropy ceramic powder and preparation method thereof

PendingCN121248300ABorideDiboride
The invention relates to the technical field of high-entropy ceramic powder, in particular to diboride high-entropy ceramic powder and a preparation method thereof.The preparation method comprises the following steps that five transition metal oxides, boron powder and fused salt serve as raw materials, are evenly mixed through a mixer and then are dried at the temperature of 60-200 DEG C, and a mixture is obtained; then, the mixture is put into a corundum crucible, and heat preservation is conducted for 1-20 h at the temperature interval of 700-1600 DEG C and under the protective atmosphere; and after the reaction is completed, cooling, washing, carrying out suction filtration, and drying at 60-200 DEG C to finally prepare the diboride high-entropy ceramic powder. The method has the advantages of low synthesis temperature, small product particle size, uniform element distribution, environment friendliness and the like, and the prepared diboride high-entropy ceramic powder shows excellent electromagnetic wave absorption performance.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

High-entropy boride ceramic material as well as preparation method and application thereof

PendingCN119930296ABorideHigh density
The invention relates to the technical field of high-entropy boride ceramic materials, in particular to a high-entropy boride ceramic material and a preparation method and application thereof. The invention provides a preparation method of a high-entropy boride ceramic material, which comprises the following steps: mixing transition metal oxide and boron carbide to obtain mixed powder; and sequentially carrying out heat treatment and sintering on the mixed powder to obtain the high-entropy boride ceramic material, the mass percent of the boron carbide in the transition metal oxide is 15-40%. The preparation method can solve the problem of abnormal grain size growth caused by high-temperature sintering, and meanwhile, the prepared high-entropy boride ceramic material is small in grain size, high in density, excellent in fracture toughness and bending strength and good in mechanical property.
Owner:LANZHOU INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES +2

Chemical vapor deposition hafnium boride multilayer coating cutter and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN119465075Areduce stressHigh toughness propertiesMilling cuttersWorkpiecesBorideHafnium
The invention relates to the technical field of coated cutting tools, and provides a chemical vapor deposition hafnium boride multilayer coated cutting tool and a preparation method thereof.The chemical vapor deposition hafnium boride multilayer coated cutting tool comprises a base body and multiple coatings sequentially arranged on the surface of the base body; the multi-layer coating comprises a first sub-coating HfBN layer and a second sub-coating HfBx layer, and x is larger than or equal to 1.8 and smaller than or equal to 2.2; the first sub-coating HfBN layer is composed of HfB2, HfN and a BN phase, the volume fraction of the HfB2 phase is 60-90%, and the first sub-coating HfBN layer grows in a columnar crystal mode; the second sub-coating HfBx layer grows in a columnar crystal mode, and the grain size of the second sub-coating HfBx layer is larger than that of the first sub-coating HfBN layer. The high-wear-resistance and low-friction-coefficient cutting fluid has high wear resistance, high bonding strength, high adhesion resistance and low friction coefficient, so that the cutting machining requirements of difficult-to-machine materials such as stainless steel, titanium alloy and nickel-based high-temperature alloy are met.
Owner:GANZHOU ACHTECK TOOL TECH

Process for preparing phosphor copper rod by using phosphonate-amide composite cleaning agent as quenching aid

The invention relates to a process for preparing a phosphor copper rod by using a phosphonate-amide composite purifying agent as a quenching aid, and belongs to the technical field of non-ferrous metallurgy. Phosphorus pentoxide and sodium carbonate are mixed and decocted into fused salt, the fused salt is cooled and ground and then added into a corundum crucible together with scrap copper to be rapidly heated, compressed air is blown in, and slagging-off is conducted after heat preservation and standing; blowing mixed gas into the melt for reduction refining; adding calcium boride into the melt for refining; the refined copper liquid is subjected to continuous casting and continuous rolling; rapidly immersing the phosphorus copper rod subjected to continuous casting and rolling into a quenching aid solution, and carrying out quenching treatment; and the quenched phosphor copper rod is blow-dried and dried, and the high-conductivity phosphor copper rod is obtained. The high-purity phosphorus copper rod prepared by the method is excellent in key indexes of copper content, phosphorus content and conductivity, and meets the expected requirements of high purity and high conductivity.
Owner:JIANGXI BAOTAI NON FERROUS METAL GRP

Alkali-resistant castable for lime rotary kiln working lining, preparation method and application thereof

The present invention discloses an alkali-resistant castable for a lime rotary kiln working lining, as well as its preparation method and application. The present invention comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 100 parts premixed granular material; 50-55 parts premixed fine powder; and 9-13 parts potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution. The premixed granular material comprises magnesia aluminate spinel particles and calcium hexaaluminate particles; and the premixed fine powder comprises magnesia rhodonite fine powder, enstatite fine powder, zirconium boride fine powder, and amorphous Al2O3 fine powder. The alkali-resistant castable for the lime rotary kiln working lining prepared by the present invention has excellent construction performance. After being cast into the lime rotary kiln working lining, it does not require additional heat treatment or firing, thus saving energy. The castable has high high-temperature strength, low bulk density, low thermal conductivity, high alkalinity, strong resistance to alkali corrosion, and is non-ringing and slag-resistant. The castable has good fluidity, ensuring good overall sealing of the lime rotary kiln working lining. The alkali-resistant castable produces no toxic components before and after construction, making it environmentally friendly.
Owner:YANGQUAN HUAXIA NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD

Core-shell structure ceramic powder, preparation method and application

PendingCN120441328ABorideCarbon layer
The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic material preparation, in particular to core-shell structure ceramic powder and a preparation method and application thereof.The surface of boride ceramic powder is coated with a uniform carbon layer, then the carbon layer is mixed with silicon powder, thermal treatment is conducted through Joule thermal equipment, and the boride ceramic powder coated with a silicon carbide layer is obtained; the prepared composite ceramic powder has good sinterability and oxidation resistance, a composite ceramic block or a ceramic-based composite material is prepared by sintering the composite ceramic powder as a raw material, and the long-acting oxidation / ablation resistance can be effectively improved, so that the composite ceramic powder can be used as a thermal structure component on a remote high-speed aircraft; the preparation process is simple, the reaction condition is mild, the period is short, the cost is low, and the problems that in the prior art, the boride and silicon carbide composite ceramic powder preparation process is complex, and the service requirement in an extreme environment cannot be met are solved.
Owner:HENAN ACAD OF SCI CARBON MATRIX COMPOSITES RES INST +1

A preparation method of a high-entropy boride-silicon carbide composite ceramic

ActiveCN118108512BCarbide siliconBoride
The application belongs to the technical field of ceramics, and particularly relates to a preparation method of high-entropy boride-silicon carbide composite ceramics, which comprises the following steps: mixing high-entropy boride powder and carbon source powder, and then adopting a ceramic forming method to prepare a ceramic green body; embedding the ceramic green body with silicon powder, and performing liquid silicon infiltration treatment in a vacuum environment to obtain high-entropy boride-silicon carbide composite ceramics. The application mixes high-entropy boride and carbon source, and then performs liquid phase silicon infiltration, so that the process is simpler, the residual Si content is relatively less, and high-entropy boride-silicon carbide composite ceramics with a density of more than 99% can be obtained, which is suitable for large-scale production and application.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

Refractory ceramic-based material for smelting furnace lining and preparation method of refractory ceramic-based material

ActiveCN121318394ABorideMagnesite
The invention provides a refractory ceramic-based material for a smelting furnace lining and a preparation method of the refractory ceramic-based material, and belongs to the technical field of ceramic refractory materials. The material comprises coated modified fused magnesite main aggregate, ceramic sand main aggregate, surface coated magnesium oxide fine powder, gamma-phase aluminum oxide micro powder, an aluminum dihydrogen phosphate solution, alkaline silica sol, a pre-reaction spinel precursor and zirconium boride micro powder. The coated modified fused magnesite main aggregate is prepared by mixing and sintering fused magnesite, silicon carbide composite powder, chromium sesquioxide powder and phenolic resin powder. And mixing the silicon carbide powder and the magnesium oxide powder, and depositing a silicon nitride layer on the particle surface to prepare the silicon carbide composite powder. The surface-coated magnesium oxide fine powder is formed by coating the surfaces of magnesium oxide fine powder particles with aluminum oxide. The pre-reaction spinel precursor is prepared by the following steps: preparing a mixed salt solution from magnesium nitrate hexahydrate and aluminum nitrate nonahydrate by using deionized water, reacting, aging and carrying out heat treatment. And the ceramic sand main aggregate is made of zirconium oxide. And all the layers are matched for use to realize balanced improvement of performance.
Owner:锦州长诚科技集团有限公司

High-strength special ceramic and preparation method thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of special ceramic preparation, and particularly relates to high-strength special ceramic and a preparation method thereof. The high-strength special ceramic is prepared from the following raw materials: alumina powder, quartz powder, serpentine, phosphorus slag, eucryptite, barium borate, nano yttrium trifluoride, nano hafnium boride, nano strontium zirconate, nano lanthanum titanate and polyborosilazane. According to the high-strength special ceramic disclosed by the invention, the aluminum oxide powder, the quartz powder, the serpentine and the phosphorus slag are taken as matrix raw materials, eucryptite, barium borate and yttrium trifluoride are taken as fluxing agents, and nano hafnium boride, nano strontium zirconate, nano lanthanum titanate and polyborosilazane are taken as fillers, so that the prepared special ceramic has excellent bending strength and fracture toughness.
Owner:山东博晟新材料有限公司

A brazing method for improving high temperature welding performance of nickel-based alloy joints and prepared multi-layer welded joints

The present invention belongs to the technical field of nickel-based alloy connection, and specifically relates to a brazing method for improving the high-temperature welding performance of nickel-based alloy joints and a prepared multi-layer welded joint. First, the brazing material is processed into an amorphous brazing foil, and then the amorphous brazing foil is pre-placed between the joint surfaces of the workpieces to be welded of the Inconel625 nickel-based alloy, and then the workpieces to be welded are fixed and placed in a vacuum brazing furnace for brazing. After the brazing is completed, the workpiece group is cooled to below 100°C and then solution treated in a vacuum brazing furnace. The amorphous foil-shaped brazing material used in the present invention has a small difference in melting point from the parent material, which is conducive to capillary action and can optimize the formation and performance of the brazed joint; the solution treatment can improve the distribution and morphology of brittle phases such as borides in the brazing seam. The present invention can be used as a special brazing method for multi-layer brazing joints or Inconel 625 nickel-based alloys, and has great application prospects.
Owner:HEFEI GENERAL MACHINERY RES INST

High-performance composite film and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of metal surface protection, in particular to a high-performance composite film and a preparation method thereof.The composite film comprises a transition layer, a middle layer and a function optimization layer which are sequentially arranged on the surface of a metal substrate from inside to outside, the transition layer is a high-entropy alloy layer, the middle layer contains a boride layer or a nitride layer and a carbide layer, and the function optimization layer is a high-entropy alloy layer. The function optimization layer is a film layer formed by doping at least one of silicon, nitrogen and fluorine on the surface of the carbide layer; the preparation method comprises the following steps: pretreating until the surface roughness Ra of the metal substrate is 0.05-0.2 mu m; ion beam bombardment strengthening is conducted, and then a high-entropy alloy layer is formed through a magnetron sputtering method; the middle layer is formed through combination of a magnetron sputtering method and a laser interference technology, and then the function optimization layer is formed through PECVD (Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition). The obtained composite film is resistant to high temperature and corrosion, high in strength and low in friction coefficient, and can be used in extreme working conditions; the preparation method provided by the invention has good operability and repeatability.
Owner:YANGTZE RIVER DELTA PHYSICS RES CENT CO LTD +1

Method for promoting matching of thermal expansion coefficients of glass through hole substrate and copper by magnetron sputtering boride doped metal barrier layer

The invention discloses a method for promoting matching of thermal expansion coefficients of a glass through hole substrate and copper through magnetron sputtering of a boride-doped metal barrier layer, which comprises the following steps of: after carrying out ultrasonic cleaning and oxygen plasma treatment on the glass through hole substrate, co-sputtering and depositing the boride-doped metal barrier layer on the substrate in a vacuum environment and inert gas; and finally, sputtering and depositing metal Cu on the substrate, wherein the metal is any one of Ag, Ti, Cr and Bi. According to the invention, the multi-target co-sputtering technology is adopted, and the metal-doped ZrB2 thin film is introduced to relieve the thermal expansion coefficient difference between the Cu thin film and the glass substrate so as to promote the thermal expansion coefficient matching between the glass through hole substrate and the copper layer, so that the generation of residual stress in the copper electroplating process is reduced, and the warping phenomenon of the copper film is prevented. The boride doped metal disclosed by the invention has excellent conductivity and dielectric constant, so that an electromagnetic coupling effect does not occur in a signal transmission process, and the integrity of the signal is ensured.
Owner:LANZHOU JIAOTONG UNIV

Method for preparing high-entropy boride ultrahigh-temperature ceramic powder by liquid phase method

The invention discloses a method for preparing high-entropy boride ultrahigh-temperature ceramic powder by a liquid phase method. The green, low-cost and controllable high-entropy boride superhigh-temperature ceramic powder is prepared by taking a transition metal oxide as a metal source, boric acid as a boron source and sorbitol as a carbon source through a liquid phase method in combination with a boron thermal / carbon thermal reduction reaction. According to the preparation method disclosed by the invention, the ammonium sulfate, the tetramethylethylenediamine, the acrylamide and the N, N '-methylene bisacrylamide are used for carrying out gelation treatment to obtain the pure-phase high-entropy boride ultrahigh-temperature ceramic powder, so that a feasible strategy is provided for preparing the high-entropy boride ultrahigh-temperature ceramic powder which is efficient, environment-friendly and economical.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF TECH

High-temperature-resistant creep-resistant tungsten alloy and preparation method and application thereof

PendingCN121183191ABorideRhenium
The invention provides a high-temperature-resistant creep-resistant tungsten alloy, and relates to the technical field of powder metallurgy, the tungsten alloy comprises, by mass, 3-8 wt% of Re, 0.2-1 wt% of carbide, 0.1-0.5 wt% of boride, and the balance tungsten and inevitable impurities; the carbide is selected from one or more of TiC, ZrC, TaC and HfC; the boride is selected from one or more of TiB2 (titanium diboride), HfB2 (hafnium diboride) and ZrB2 (zirconium diboride). The high-temperature-resistant creep-resistant tungsten alloy is prepared by adding low-content rhenium, carbide and boride into pure tungsten and adopting a unique preparation method, and the technical defects that an existing tungsten-rhenium alloy is insufficient in strength and creep resistance at the ultrahigh temperature (larger than or equal to 2000 DEG C), and a traditional multi-pass processing technology is complex are overcome.
Owner:ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY & MATERIALS CO LTD